Investigation of joining mechanism of electrical-assist friction stir joining between polyethylene (PE) and 316 stainless steel

• Autorzy: Derazkola Hamed Aghajani , Kordani Naser , Abokheili Rasool Mohammadi

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s43452-022-00524-3

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, the Polyethylene (PE) polymer and 316 stainless steel textiles lap welded by the electrical-assist friction stir joining (EA-FSJ) technique. Effects of stirring action of tool and electrical current heat on joining mechanism between PE sheets and 316 stainless steel are investigated. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to investigate of internal material flow. To study the bonding mechanism in joint line, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) techniques were employed. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to analyze of PE structure after welding. The results show that the joining mechanism in this joint consists of chemical bonding and mechanical locking between 316 stainless steel and PE. The presence of extra heat by electrical current decreased the strength of steel during the welding process and consequently increased chemical bonding and mechanical joining. The final joint flexural and tensile strength were increased by 9 and 10%, respectively, comparing PE raw sheet. The electrical heat increases the PE softening front of the tool and decreases joint thinning after the welding procedure. The mixing between PE and 316 stainless steel fragments increases the stir zone hardness near 84 ShoreD.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

electrical-assist friction stir joining; dissimilar joint; metal polymer; 316 stainless steel; polyethylene

PL

polimer; stal nierdzewna; polietylen

• Wydawca: Springer ; Wrocław University of Science and Technology
• Czasopismo: Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 22, no. 4
• Strony: art. no. e199, 2022
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Derazkola Hamed Aghajani

• Department of Mechanics, Design and Industrial Management, University of Deusto, Avda Universidades 24, 48007 Bilbao, Spain

autor

Kordani Naser

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mazandaran, Mazandaran, Iran

autor

Abokheili Rasool Mohammadi

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mazandaran, Mazandaran, Iran

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)