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Assessing and Monitoring Sustainable Land Management for Land Degradation Neutrality in Wadi El Farigh

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aimed to understand the new management challenges related to the impact of climate change on biodiversity, deterioration of agricultural productivity, food security, and increasing rates of desertification. This constitutes an important indicator for studying Land Degradation Neutrality (SDGs Target 15.3), which is considered a significant target in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals 2030. The present study is concerned with assessing and monitoring land management and land degradation in Wadi El Farigh from 2000 to 2019. Soil quality is a major part of the chain that leads to understanding sustainable land management of natural resources (land, groundwater, and natural vegetation). A geopedological approach produced the studied area’s physiographic and soil map. The study of changes in land degradation level in Wadi El Farigh over 20 years with a period of every five years shows a very high improvement in the study area from the year 2000 up to 2014. From 2015 to 2019, this class was reduced due to the effects of land degradation reflected by the use of saline water for irrigating crops. Using remote sensing and geostatistical analyses within the GIS environment illustrated that the soils were classified as Entisols, representing 79.45 of the total studied area, and Aridisols representing 20.55% of the total studied area.
Rocznik
Strony
55--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza Governorate, 12613, Cairo, Egypt
  • Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza Governorate, 12613, Cairo, Egypt
  • Remote Sensing Unit SWERI-ARC, El-Gamaa Str., Orman - Giza, 12613 Cairo, Egypt
  • Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza Governorate, 12613, Cairo, Egypt
Bibliografia
  • 1. Erian, W.F. 2010. Desertification and Drought in Arab Countries. Expert Meeting of the ASPA Countries for developing scientific and technological cooperation on climate change, organized by LAS, ACSAD, MoE in Syria, Damascus 2010.
  • 2. Erian, W.F., Babah O.B., Katlan B. 2011. Drought Vulnerability in the Arab Region, Case Study- Drought in Syria, Ten Years of Scarce Water (2000–2010). ACSAD, the Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands.
  • 3. EGSA. 1990. Egyptian General Survey Authority: Topographic Maps, 23 Sheets, Scale 1:50,000.
  • 4. EGPC. 1988. Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation: Geological Map of Egypt. Sheet NH36-NW, “Cairo”, Conoco Coral, printed in Germany by institute fur Angewandte Geodasie, Berlin, © Technische Fachhochschule Berlin, Scale 1:500,000.
  • 5. FAO. 2006.Soil Survey Staff: Guidelines for soil description”, Soil conservation service issue, 3rd edition, FAO, Rome 2006.
  • 6. FAO. 2008. Climate Change, Water and Food Security. Technical Background Document from Expert Consultation Held. FAO, Rome.
  • 7. Gad, et.al. 2009. Preparation of land resources data base for Agricultural usage. NARSS
  • 8. Hammad, et. al. 1975. Soil map of Egypt. Scale 1:4,000,000 which was produced by Hammad et.al., 1975.
  • 9. Nelson, R.E. 1982. Carbonates and Gypusum, in methods of soil analysis, part 2, 181–198, American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Medison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • 10. Squires, L., Juric, B., Cornwell, T.B. 2001. Level of Market Development and Intensity of Organic Food Consumption: Cross-Cultural Study of Danish and New Zealand Consumers. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 18, 392–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/07363760110398754
  • 11. UNCOD. 1994. United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa, Paris 1994
  • 12. https://treaties.un.org/Pages/View D -etails.aspx?src=IND&mtdsg_no=XXVII10&chapter=27&clang=_en
  • 13. USDA. 1975. Soil Survey Staff “Soil Mansul Colourcharts”, USDA, soil conserve, Washington, D. C.
  • 14. USDA. 2014. Soil Survey Staff Keys to Soil Taxonomy, United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, Twelfth Edition, 2014,
  • 15. Stein, A. 1998. Spatial Statistics for Soil and the Environment”, soil survey course, ITC, lecture note, Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • 16. Zinck, J., Metternicht, G., Bocco G., Del Valle H. 2016. Geopedology. An Integration of Geomorphology and Pedology for Soil and Landscape Studies. Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2bfc55cb-5258-40d3-8c64-19a14e3aa533
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