PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Study of the Effect of Rocket Fuel on Plant Communities Growing at Sites of Launch Vehicles Separating Parts Fall

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents the results of a study of synthesis and accumulation of heptyl in the plants growing on the soil contaminated with rocket fuel. The study was carried out under laboratory conditions of al-Farabi Kazakh National University. The results of the experiments confirmed that certain concentrations of a rocket fuel-heptyl (unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, UDMH) are not toxic for the crested wheatgrass, Agropyron pectiniforme Roem.et Schult., Kentucky bluegrass, Poa pratensis L., and tarragon, Artemisia terraе-albaе Krasch., although they can cause anatomical and morphological changes in the roots and leaves of the plants grown on the soil contaminated with UDMH. The changes in the morphological structure of plants under the influence of UDMH (in particular, in the outer tissue that protects the plant organs from drying out, temperature effects, mechanical damage and other adverse factors) can lead to an imbalance in water metabolism and gas exchange, a deterioration in the absorption and release of water, and the cessation of intake from the soil of both beneficial and harmful substances.
Rocznik
Strony
172--181
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
  • Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, 8 Abay Ave., Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
  • 1. Environmental safety of the Baikonur Cosmodrome. 2011. Ed. Doctor of Technical Sciences, academician of the MANEB [In Russian] Zh. Zhubatov. – Almaty, 430.
  • 2. Carlsen L., Kenesova O.A, Batyrbekova S.E. 2007. A preliminary assessment of the potential environmental and human health impact of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine as a result of space activities. Chemosphere, 67(6), 1108–1116.
  • 3. Carlsen L., Kenessov B.N., Batyrbekova S.Y., Kolumbaeva S.Z., Shalakhmetova T.M. 2009a. Assessment of the mutagenic effect of 1,1-dimethyl hydrazine. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 28(3), 448–452.
  • 4. Kolumbayeva S., Begimbetova D., Shalakhmetova T., Saliev T., Lovinskaya A., Zhunusbekova B. Chromosomal instability in rodents caused by pollution from Baikonur cosmodrome. 2014. Ecotoxicology, 23(7), 1283–1291.
  • 5. Kenessov B., Alimzhanova M., Sailaukhanuly Y., Baimatova N., Abilev M., Batyrbekova S., Carlsen L., Tulegenov A., Nauryzbayev M. 2012. Transformation products of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine and their distribution in soils of fall places of rocket carriers in Central Kazakhstan. Science of the Total Environment, 427–428, 78–85.
  • 6. Carlsen L., Kenessov B.N., Batyrbekova S.Y. 2009b. A QSAR/QSTR study on the human health impact of the rocket fuel 1,1-dimethyl hydrazine and its transformation products. Multicriteria hazard ranking based on partial order methodologies. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 27(3), 415–423.
  • 7. Carlsen L., Kenessov B.N., Batyrbekova S.Y. 2008. A QSAR/QSTR study on the environmental health impact by the rocket fuel 1,1-dimethyl hydrazine and its transformation products. Environmental Health Insights, 1, 11–20.
  • 8. Kondratiev A.D., Kasimov N.S., Krechetov P.P., Koroleva T.V. et al. 2015. Ecological Safety of Rocket and Space Activities. [in Russian] Ed. N.S. Kasimova. M: Sputnik, 280.
  • 9. Ushakova V.G., Shpigun O.N., Starygin O.I. 2004. Ekologo-geokhimicheskaya otsenka mest padeniya raket v aridnykh landshaftakh Tsentral’nogo Kazakhstana. [Features of chemical transformations of UDMH and its behavior in environmental objects], Polzunovsky Vestnik, 4, 177–184. (in Russian)
  • 10. Puzanov A.V., Vorozheikin A.P., Proskuryakov Yu.V. 2007. Ecological and geochemical assessment of rocket fall sites in arid landscapes of Central Kazakhstan [In Russian]. World of Science, Culture, Education, 7 (19), 21–25.
  • 11. Baitulin I.O., Ogar N.P. 2006. Evaluation of the effect of vegetation transformation in the impact zone of the Baikonur Cosmodrome based on field and experimental studies [in Russian] In: Mater. Scientific and Practical. Conf. “The results of the program to assess the impact of launch vehicles from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on the environment and public health”, Almaty-Karaganda, 30–40.
  • 12. Nurusheva A.M. 2006. The study of the action of heptyl (1,1-demethylhydrazine) on the plant organism in the experiment [in Russian]. In: Mater. Scientific Practical Conference. “The results of the program to assess the impact of launch vehicles from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on the environment and public health”, Almaty, Karaganda, 99–102.
  • 13. Prozina M.L. 1960. Botanical microtechnics [in Russian], 280.
  • 14. Barykina R.P. et al. 2004. Handbook of Botanical Microtechnology. Basics and methods [in Russian]. Publishing House of Moscow State University, 312.
  • 15. State Pharmacopoeia of the USSR [in Russian]. 1987. Moscow, Nauka, 9(1), 340.
  • 16. State Pharmacopoeia of the USSR [in Russian]. 1990. Moscow, Nauka, 9(2), 231.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2bd6db75-b854-4bb0-8fee-fb28e279a4f3
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.