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The stability problems of layered rock mass are frequently encountered in tunnel and underground engineering. Affected by bedding plane, the mechanical properties of surrounding rock show obvious anisotropy, which makes its failure characteristics more complicated. Therefore, it is essential to clarify the deformation and damage characteristics of the tunnel in layered rock for the safe and efficient development. In this study, a numerical simulation tool based on material point method and strain softening model is used to establish the plane strain model of tunnel in layered rock, and the deformation process of the tunnel with different dip angles and different rock thickness is studied. The results show that: 1) Compared with the physical simulation test, it is proved that the tool used can simulate the complex process of tunnel deformation and instability, and effectively realize delamination, shear slip and rock fracture in the failure process of tunnel in layered rock; 2) The bedding plane has a significant influence on the failure characteristics of surrounding rock, and the damaged area increases significantly on the bedding plane, cracks are always concentrated in the direction perpendicular to the bedding plane, and the smaller the thickness of the rock layer, the larger the damage area of the surrounding rock; 3) With the increase of joint angle, the number of failure points presents a U-shaped trend, and the decrease of rock thickness will lead to an increase in the number of failure points and a decrease in the percentage of shear failure points.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
65--81
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
autor
- China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China
autor
- Chongqing Expressway Group Co., Ltd, Chongqing, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
autor
- Chongqing Expressway Group Co., Ltd, Chongqing, China
autor
- China State Construction Railway Investment & Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
- China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
autor
- China State Construction Railway Investment & Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
- China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd, Beijing, China
Bibliografia
- [1] J. Zhu, H. Wei, X. Yang, and H. Chu, “Prediction of Blasting Vibration Velocity of Layered Rock Mass under Multihole Cut Blasting”, Shock and Vibration, vol. 2021, pp. 1-10, 2021, doi: 10.1155/2021/5511190.
- [2] P. Cheluszka, “Excavation of a Layered Rock Mass with the Use of Transverse Cutting Heads of a Roadheader in the Light of Computer Studies”, Archives of Mining Sciences, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 871-890, 2018, doi: 10.24425/ams.2018.124981.
- [3] J. Yang, H. Chen, X. Liangxiao, Z. Xu, T. Zhou, and C. Yang, “Analysis of uniaxial compression of rock mass with parallel cracks based on experimental study and PFC2D numerical simulation”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 111-128, 2022, doi: 10.24425/ace.2022.140159.
- [4] W. Jing, Y. Gao, R. Jin, and L. Jing, “Deformation failure analysis and identification method of zoning type of actual tunnel surrounding rock”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 69, no. 4, pp. 549-571, 2023, doi: 10.24425/ace.2023.147676.
- [5] D. Yin, S. Chen, B. Chen, and Z. Xia, “Simulation Study on Strength and Failure Characteristics of Coal-Rock Composite Sample with Coal Persistent Joint”, Archives of Mining Sciences, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 609-623, 2019, doi: 10.24425/ams.2019.129372.
- [6] P. Wang, C. Ma, C. Liu, Q. Liu, Y. Fu, and M. Cai, “Anisotropic behavior of excavated layered rock mass subjected to compression considering the joint roughness”, Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, vol. 82, art. no. 373, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10064-023-03400-3.
- [7] P. Wang, M. Cai, and F. Ren, “Anisotropy and directionality of tensile behaviours of a jointed rock mass subjected to numerical Brazilian tests”, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, vol. 73, pp. 139-153, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2017.12.018.
- [8] Z. Chen, C. He, G. Xu, G. Ma, and D. Wu, “A Case Study on the Asymmetric Deformation Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Deep-Buried Tunnel in Phyllite”, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, vol. 52, no. 11, pp. 4527-4545, 2019, doi: 10.1007/s00603-019-01836-2.
- [9] Z. Guo, J. Fan, F. Wang, H. Zhou, and W. Li, “Geomechanical Model Experiment Study on Deformation and Failure Mechanism of the Mountain Tunnel in Layered Jointed Rock Mass”, Advances in Civil Engineering, vol. 2021, pp. 1-19, 2021, doi: 10.1155/2021/6645124.
- [10] Z. Sun, D. Zhang, Y. Hou, N. Huangfu, M. Li, and F. Guo, “Support Countermeasures for Large Deformation in a Deep Tunnel in Layered Shale with High Geostresses”, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 4463-4484, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s00603-023-03297-0.
- [11] N. Moussaei, M. Sharifzadeh, K. Sahriar, and M. H. Khosravi, “A new classification of failure mechanisms at tunnels in stratified rock masses through physical and numerical modeling”, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, vol. 91, art. no. 103017, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2019.103017.
- [12] X. Sun, M. Jiang, C. Miao, J. Wang, and J. Zhang, “Study on large deformation and failure mechanism of deep buried stratified slate tunnel and control strategy of high constant resistance anchor cable”, Engineering Failure Analysis, vol. 144, art. no. 106953, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106953.
- [13] X. Fang, J. Yang, X. Zhang, C. Zhang, S. Wang, and Y. Xie, “Numerical modeling of open TBM tunneling in stratified rock masses using a coupled FDM-DEM method”, Computers and Geotechnics, vol. 156, art. no. 105251, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.compgeo.2023.105251.
- [14] Y. Li, T. Qi, B. Lei, W. Qian, and Z. Li, “Deformation Patterns and Surface Settlement Trough in Stratified Jointed Rock in Tunnel Excavation”, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 3188-3199, 2019, doi: 10.1007/s12205-019-0477-4.
- [15] Y. Tian, X. Shu, H. Tian, L. He, Y. Jin, and M. Huang, “Effect of horizontal stress on the mesoscopic deformation and failure mechanism of layered surrounding rock masses in tunnels”, Engineering Failure Analysis, vol. 148, art. no. 107226, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2023.107226.
- [16] H. Li, Y. Zhang, H. Yin, X. Wang, W. Zhao, and W. Li, “Development of Transversely Isotropic Elastoplastic Constitutive Model in FLAC3D and Its Application in Tunnel Engineering”, Geofluids, vol. 2022, pp. 1-15, 2022, doi: 10.1155/2022/3264675.
- [17] N.A. Do, et al., “Behavior of noncircular tunnels excavated in stratified rock masses – Case of underground coal mines”, Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 99-110, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jrmge.2018.05.005.
- [18] P.F. Yin, S.Q. Yang, F. Gao, et al., “Application of different joint models in stratified composite rock DEM simulation”, Journal of Mining and Safety Engineering, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 164-173+183, 2023, doi: 10.13545/j.cnki.jmse.2021.0706.
- [19] S.Y. Wang, S.W. Sloan, C.A. Tang, and W.C. Zhu, “Numerical simulation of the failure mechanism of circular tunnels in transversely isotropic rock masses”, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, vol. 32, pp. 231-244, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2012.07.003.
- [20] P. Deng, Q. Liu, X. Huang, Y. Pan, and J. Wu, “FDEM numerical modeling of failure mechanisms of anisotropic rock masses around deep tunnels”, Computers and Geotechnics, vol. 142, art. no. 104535, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.compgeo.2021.104535.
- [21] Q. Lin, P. Cao, G. Wen, J. Meng, R. Cao, and Z. Zhao, “Crack coalescence in rock-like specimens with two dissimilar layers and pre-existing double parallel joints under uniaxial compression”, International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, vol. 139, art. no. 104621, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104621.
- [22] D. Sulsky, Z. Chen, and H.L. Schreyer, “A particle method for history-dependent materials”, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, vol. 118, no. 1-2, pp. 179-196, 1994.
- [23] L. Zhou, X. Li, Y. Peng, B. Xia, and L. Fang, “Material point method with a strain-softening model to simulate roof strata movement induced by progressive longwall mining”, International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, vol. 170, art. no. 105508, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2023.105508.
- [24] B.W. Xia, K. Hu, Y.Y. Lu, D. Li, and Z.Y. Zhou, “Model Test Study on Influences of Layered Rock Mass Dip Angle on Stability of Deep-Buried Tunnel”, Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 90-93, pp. 2363-2371, 2011, doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.90-93.2363.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2b9218c5-1d97-4cde-98ab-803c98653435
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