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Urban wastewater treatment by infiltration-percolation on sand and gravel based on Typha plant filters

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Phytodepuration is one of the most widely used techniques for treating wastewater, thanks to its specific characteristic of simplicity of design. The main objective of this study is the treatment of domestic wastewater from a district in Nouakchott, using a macrophyte lagooning system. Several physico-chemical parameters were measured before and after treatment. Average abatement rates were recorded for biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and suspended solids (SS), with progressive acceptable values of 26.57%, 28.60% and 59.45%. Treatment efficiencies for nitrogen and ortho-phosphate (P-PO4) are generally low. In general, our results show that this natural lagoon achieves a good purification efficiency of organic pollutants, which indicates the importance of the role of purifying plants in reducing the organic and particulate pollutant load. As well as the role of the various substrates used in the experimental set-ups.
Rocznik
Strony
311--318
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Process and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, FST Mohammedia, Morocco Laboratory of the Water Environment and Pollution Research Unit, FST Nouakchott, Morocco
  • Laboratory of the Water Environment and Pollution Research Unit, FST Nouakchott, Morocco
autor
  • Laboratory of the Water Environment and Pollution Research Unit, FST Nouakchott, Morocco
  • Process and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, FST Mohammedia, Morocco
autor
  • Process and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, FST Mohammedia, Morocco
  • Process and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, FST Mohammedia, Morocco
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ababsa et al, (2020). Wastewater treatment with phyto-epuration.
  • 2. Bennabou M., El Haji M., Zemzami M., Bougarne L., Fadil F. (2014). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, 10(2), 282–294.
  • 3. Chennafi, H and Chenafi, A. (2018). Environmental preservation by natural wastewater management lagooning. Biannual journal, edited by Ferhat Abbas University, Sétif1, Algeria. Accessed: 12/12/2013.
  • 4. García-Martínez, M., Osornio-Berthet, L.J., Solís-Correa, H.E., López-Chuken, U.J., Beltrán-Rocha, J.C., & Barceló-Quintal, I.D. (2017). Determination of hydrodynamics in municipal waste water by a lagoon system with screen. Journal of Environmental Protection, 8(3), 330–343.
  • 5. Kahim, L., & Idabdellah, H. (2013). Impact of dysfunctions encountered at the aeration basins of the Marrakech wastewater treatment and reuse plant on the quality of treated water. Bachelor dissertation. Cadi Ayyad University.
  • 6. Kone M., Bouvet Y., Bonou L., Koulidiati J. and Joly P. (2009). Étude de la pollution des eaux par les intrants agricoles: Cas de cinq zones d’agriculture intensive du Burkina Faso. Sud Sci. Technol. 17, 615.
  • 7. Laabassi, A. (2016). L’épuration des eaux usées par le système de lagunage à macrophytes, PhD thesis, Université Ferhat Abbas Sétif 1, 107.
  • 8. Laabassi, A. (2016). L’épuration des eaux usées par le système de lagunage à macrophytes, PhD thesis, Ferhat Abbas Sétif 1 University, 107.
  • 9. Maiga, A.H., Konate, Y., Wethe, J.,Denyigba, K., Zoungrana, D., &Togola, L. (2006). Purification performance of a three-stage microphyte lagoon system in a Sahelian climate: the case of the EIER wastewater treatment plant.
  • 10. Merghem, K.A., El Halouani, H., Alnedhary, A.A., Dssouli, K., Gharibi, E., Alansi, R.Q., & al-Nahmi, F. (2016). Study of the impact of raw and treated wastewater discharges on the quality of Oued Bani Houat (Sanaa Basin): Spatio-temporal study (Impact of. Merzoug, A., Taleb, M., & Sahla, A. (2018). Identification of the main fungal agents responsible for vascular dieback and root rot of olive trees in nurseries in northwest Algeria.
  • 11. Merghem, K.A., El Halouani, H., Alnedhary, A.A., Dssouli, K., Gharibi, E., Alansi, R.Q., al-Nahmi, F. (2016). Study of the impact of raw and treated wastewater discharges on the quality of Oued Bani Houat (Sanaa Basin): Spatio-temporal study (Impact of).
  • 12. Morin-Sardin, S. (2016). Physiological and molecular studies of Mucor adaptation to cheese matrices (Doctoral dissertation, Brest).
  • 13. Oliveira, E.F.D., Santos, P.R.R.D., &Santos, G.R.D. (2018). Seeds of weeds as an alternative host of phytopathogens. Arquivos do Instituto Biológico, 85
  • 14. Papadopoulos, A., Parissopoulos, G., Papadopoulos, F., etKarteris, A. (2001).Variations of COD/BOD5 ratio at different units of a wastewater stabilization pond pilot treatment facility. In Proceeding of 7th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology Ermoupolis 16–19.
  • 15. Raweh, S., Belghyti, D., Al-Zaemey, A. B., El Guamri, Y., & Elkharrim, K. (2011). Physicochemical quality of wastewater from S’Anaa city wastewater treatment plant (Yemen). International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 5(1).
  • 16. Salimi, F., Alizadeh, A., MirzadiGohari, A., & Javan-Nikkhah, M. (2019). Endophytic fungus, Radulidiumsubulatum from Phragmitesaustralis in Iran. Mycologia Iranica, 6(1), 41–47.
  • 17. San Miguel, A. (2011). Phytoremediation of organochlorines. Etude mécanistique et fonctionnelle des capacités épuratrices du système plante-rhizosphère, PhD thesis, University of Grenoble, French, 314.
  • 18. Tilley E., Lüthi C., Morel A., Zurbrügg C. and Schertenleib R. (2008). Compendium of sanitation systems and technologies. Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag). Dübendorf, Switzerland. 157.
  • 19. Urbanc-Berćić, O., Gaberśćik, A. (2004). The relationship of the processes in the rhizosphere of common reed Phragmitesaustralis, (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steudel to water fluctuation. International Review of Hydrobiology: A Journal Covering all Aspects of Limnology and Marine Biology, 89(5–6), 500–507.
  • 20. Wethe J., Radoux M. and Tanawa E. (2003). Wastewater sanitation and socio-sanitary -and environmental risks -in planned housing areas of Yaoundé (Cameroon). VertigO - Rev. Sci. Environ, 4. 112.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2b872f1a-baef-407b-b6b4-bee7c7c596d6
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