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Since the terrorist attacks of 11th September 2001 efforts are made to enhance the security standards in maritime shipping. The joint research project VESPER (improving the security of passengers on ferries) funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) addresses among others the investigation of sea- and landside measures and processes. One of the results of the ongoing analysis phase is that the current representation of information in security plans can hardly be used for a complete real-time implementation of relevant measures in critical situations. As a result, information and design require-ments to develop a Security Modeling Technique (SMT) were identified using the Applied Cognitive Work Analysis (ACWA). SMT intends to support decision making of security officers during the implementation of security levels. This contribution describes the phases of development and the resulting design concept.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
417--422
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics FKIE, Wachtberg, Germany
autor
- Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics FKIE, Wachtberg, Germany
Bibliografia
- [1] Annett, J. 2004. Hierarchical Task Analysis. In D. Diaper & N. Stanton (eds.), The Handbook of Task Analysis for Human-Computer Interaction: 67-82. Mahwah, New Jersey: Erlbaum.
- [2] Crandall, B., Klein, G. & Hoffman, R.R. 2006. Working Minds: A Practitioner’s Guide to Cognitive Task Analysis. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- [3] Dalinger, E. & Motz, F. 2010. Designing a decision support system for maritime security incident response. In O. Turan, J. Boss, J. Stark, J.L. Colwell (eds). Proceedings of International Conference on Human Performance at Sea.
- [4] Elm, W., Potter, S., Gualtieri, J., Roth, E. & Easter, J. 2003. Applied cognitive work analysis: a pragmatic methodology for designing revolutionary cognitive affordances. In E. Hollnagel (ed.), Handbook for Cognitive Task Design, London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- [5] Kirwan, B. & Ainsworth, L. K. 1992. A Guide to Task Analysis. London: Taylor & Francis.
- [6] Rasmussen, J., Pejtersen, A.M. & Goodstein, L.P. 1994: Cognitive Systems Engineering. New York: Wiley.
- [7] Rasmussen, J. 1985. The Role of Hierarchical Knowledge Representation in Decisionmaking and System Management. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. SMC-15 (2): 234-243.
- [8] Regulation (EC) No 725/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on enhancing ship and port facility security’. Official Journal L 129 of 29.04.2004
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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