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An initially deformed flat frame finite element

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the author’s non-linear FEM solution of an initially stressless deformed flat frame element, in which the nodes are situated along the axis of the bar initially straight. It has been assumed that each node may sustain arbitrary displacements and rotation. The solution takes into account the effect of shear, the geometrical non-linearity with large displacements (Green-Lagrange’s strain tensor) and moderate rotations (i.e. such ones which allow a linear-elastic behaviour of the material) and alternative small rotations when the second Piola-Kirchhoff stress tensor is applied. This solution is based on [1], concerning beams without any initial bow imperfections. The convergence of the obtained results at different numbers of nodes and Gauss points in the element was tested basing on the example of circular arcs with a central angle of 120º-180º. The analysis concerned elements with two, three, five, seven, nine and eleven nodes, for the same number of points of numerical integration and also with one more or less. Moreover, the effect of distributing the load on the convergence of the results was analyzed.
Rocznik
Strony
381--400
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
  • Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, Faculty of Civil Engineering
Bibliografia
  • 1. Mingrui Li, The finite deformation theory for beam, plate and shell Part I. The two-dimensional beam theory, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Energ. Elsevier, Volume 146, Issues 1-2, 53-63, 5 July 1997.
  • 2. K.J. Bathe, Finite Element Procedures. Prentice-Hall Inc., Simon & Schuster/A Viacom Company, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, 1996.
  • 3. A. Borkowski, Cz Cichoń, M. Radwańska, A. Sawczuk, Z. Waszczyszyn, Structural mechanics, Computer formulation (in Polish), T.3, Arkady, Warszawa 1995.
  • 4. J. E. F. Guimaraes, G. R. Heppler, On trigonometric basis functions for C1 curved beam elements, Computers and Structures, 45, 405-413, 1992.
  • 5. A. Ibrahimbegovic, On finite element implementation of geometrically nonlinear Reissner’s beam theory: three-dimensional curved beam elements, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 122 11-26, 1995.
  • 6. G. Jelenić, M.A. Crisfield, Geometrically exact 3D beam theory: implementation of a strain-invariant finite element for statics and dynamics, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Volume 171, Issues 1–2, 141-171, 26 March 1999.
  • 7. M. B. Kanchi, Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis, Second and enlarged edition, John Wiley & Sons, 1993.
  • 8. P. Litewka, Effective finite element with a large curvature (doctor’s dissertation in Polish), Politechnika Poznańska IKB, 1998.
  • 9. S. Lenci, F. Clementi, Simple Mechanical Model of Curved Beams by a 3D Approach Journal of Engineering Mechanics135, 597, 2009.
  • 10. P. F. Pai, A., N. Palazotto, Large-deformation analysis of flexible beams. International Journal of Solids and Structures, Volume 33, Issue 9, 1335-1353, April 1996.
  • 11. G. Rakowski G, Z. Kacprzyk, Finite element method in structural mechanics (in Polish), Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa 1993.
  • 12. A. Rosen, O. Gur, A transfer matrix model of large deformations of curved rods, Journal Computers and Structures, Volume 87, Issue 7-8, 467-484, April 2009.
  • 13. S. Tang, A. Yu, Generalized variational principle on nonlinear theory of naturally curved and twisted beams, Applied Mathematics and Computation, Volume 153, Issue 1, 275-288, 25 May 2004.
  • 14. O. C. Zienkiewicz, R. L. Taylor, The Finite Element Method, Fifth edition, Volumene 2: Solid Mechanics, Butterworth Heinemann 2000.
  • 15. Z. Kączkowski, G. Rakowski, Z. Waszczyszyn, Polish structural mechanics at the turn of the 20th century, Archives of Civil Engineering, LI, 4, 2005, 431-470.
  • 16. J. Gołaś, The influence of shear deformation on the transversal vibrations of viscoelastic fibrous composite beam, Archives of Civil Engineering, LIII, 2, 2007, 211-224.
  • 17. J. Górski, Simulation-based nonlinear analysis of imperfect structures, Archives of Civil Engineering Volume 47, 1, 2007, 3-18.
  • 18. J. Zamorowski, Preliminarily deformed fl at bar element. A comparison of solutions (in Polish), XII Międzynarodowa Konferencja Naukowo-Techniczna „Konstrukcje Metalowe”, 404-413, Wrocław 15-17 czerwca 2011 r.
  • 19. R. Adman, H. Afra, Advances in Engineering Software, Volume 38, Issues 8–9, 576-585, August–September 2007.
  • 20. M. Kleiber, Engineering Mechanics. Computer methods of mechanics of solids (in Polish), t. XI, PWN Warszawa 1995.
  • 21. M. Paluch, Fundamentals of the mechanics of deformable media (in Polish), Wydanie II rozszerzone, CIT Kraków 1997.
  • 22. C. A. Felippa, B. Haugen, Unified Formulation of Small-Strain Corotational Finite Elements: I. Theory. Report No. CU-CAS-05-02 Contributed to Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering for the Special Issue on Shells, edited by E. Ramm, M. Papadrakakis and W. A. Wall. 2005.
  • 23. E. Majchrzak, B. Mochnacki, Numerical methods. Basic theoretical, practical aspects and the algorithms (in Polish), Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2b3209f8-7489-40b8-a6da-c2469e02f9c5
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