Integrated Geomatics and Remote Sensing Analysis of Forest Fire Propagation and Land Cover Change in Berkane, Morocco

• Autorzy: Ben Hichou Badr , Mhammdi Nadia , Dakki Mohamed

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/174254

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

By combining geomatics techniques and remote sensing data, this paper gives a thorough investigation of the forest fires that occurred close to Berkane, Morocco, from July 16 to July 18, 2023. The goals of the study included spatiotemporally tracking the propagation of active forest fires during the fire season, and to accurately map the burned area and detect changes in vegetation cover caused by the fire. A detailed fire severity mapping of the impact of the fire on the forest was made by this integrated approach. We used remote sensing data from various sources, including NASA FIRMS data for the fire period and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery acquired two days before and one day after the fire, to accomplish these goals. In terms of estimating the burned area, our study produced important findings. We were able to estimate 3508.12 hectares, 3517.98 hectares, and 3113.63 hectares using satellite imagery with dNBR, dNDVI, and supervised classification, respectively. These results offer considerable potential for directing post-fire management plans and preserving this critically important forest area. The integration of FIRMS data, Sentinel-2 images, and GIS in our research highlights the need of using this coordinated strategy to conduct an accurate and thorough evaluation of forest fires in the area. In addition to improving our understanding of forest fire dynamics, this study emphasizes the value of using cutting-edge geospatial and remote sensing techniques in attempts to manage wildfires and save the environment. The findings of this study will contribute significantly to guiding post-fire management strategies, thus promoting the conservation of the vital forest area.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

forest fire; remote sensing; GIS; Sentinel 2; NASA FIRMS; Fire Information for Resource Management System

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, iss. 9
• Strony: 347--357
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ben Hichou Badr

• Geophysics and Natural Hazards Laboratory, GEOPAC Research Center, Scientific Institute, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
• Majal Berkane., N 2, Siége Social de la SDL Majal Berkane, Route Oujda, Berkane, 63300, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0696-2003

autor

Mhammdi Nadia

• Geophysics and Natural Hazards Laboratory, GEOPAC Research Center, Scientific Institute, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8722-9507

autor

Dakki Mohamed

• GREPOM/BirdLife Morocco, Salé, 11160, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-3972

Bibliografia

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• 2. Brean W. Duncan, Guofan Shao, Frederic W. Adrian. 2009. Delineating a managed fire regime and exploring its relationship to the natural fire regime in East Central Florida, USA: A remote sensing and GIS approach, Forest Ecology and Management, 258(2), 132-145.
• 3. Collins, L., McCarthy, G., Mellor, A., Newell, G., Smith, L. 2020. Training data requirements for fire severity mapping using Landsat imagery and random forest. Remote Sensing of Environment, 245, 111839.
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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).