MgFe-doubled layers hydroxide intercalated with low cost local adsorbent using for removal of lead from aqueous solution

• Autorzy: Abdul-Hameed Hayder M. , Al Juboury Maad F.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2020.133041

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A new composite adsorbent was prepared by modifying low cost local adsorbent (LCL) using MgFe layered double hydroxide (LDH). This low cost local adsorbent was also prepared from the activation of date palm leaf derived from agricultural waste. In comparison to the low LCL, the adsorption capacity of the new composite adsorbent (LCL/MgFe-LDH) was improved. This was measured in terms of its ability to remove lead from wastewater. The Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and the specific surface area by the (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) theory (BET) tests were conducted for the characterisation of LCL and LCL/MgFe-LDH. The behaviour of the lead adsorption processes by using LCL/MgFe-LDH as adsorbent was investigated in batch experiments by examining different values of solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dose and initial Pb²⁺ concentration. High removal efficiency was exhibited by LCL/MgFe-LDH, a value almost double that of LCL. This was attributed to the increase in surface area of LCL/MgFe-LDH (79.7 m²·g^–1) in contrast to the surface area of LCL (24.5 m²·g^–1). The Freundlich equations and pseudo-second-order kinetics model were appropriate for the provision of adsorption equilibrium data for Pb²⁺ on adsorbents. These results reveal the great potential of the new composite adsorbent (LCL/MgFe-LDH) if applied to the absorption of heavy metal ions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

adsorption; agriculture waste; composite adsorbent; heavy metals; leaf date palm

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: no. 45
• Strony: 10--18
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Abdul-Hameed Hayder M.

• University of Baghdad, Faculty of Engineering, Baghdad, Iraq

autor

Al Juboury Maad F.

• Kerbala University, Faculty of Engineering, P.O. Box 1125, Freaha, Kerbala, Iraq and University of Baghdad, Faculty of Engineering, P.O. Box 17635, Jadiriya, Baghdad, Iraq

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).