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Annual Variation in the Performance of Settat Wastewater Stabilization Ponds Located in Settat City, Morocco

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The wastewater treatment plant of Settat city uses the natural lagooning technology, which requires low maintenance cost and little technical expertise. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of plant performance during two years of operation (2019 and 2020), as well as the safety of its treated wastewater for reuse in agricultural irrigation. The results of this study show that the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and suspended solids (SS) did not exceed the Moroccan standards for discharge. They also show a good stable pollutant load reduction with a mean of 86.44%, 86.89% and 74.61%, for BOD5, COD and SS, respectively. On the other hand, microbiological characterization classifies the treated wastewater as "B" quality water, because the fecal coliform numbers exceed the requirement for "A" quality (1000 CFU/100 ml).
Rocznik
Strony
153--164
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Hassan First University of Settat, Faculty of Science and Technology of Settat, Laboratory of Environmental and Developmental Sciences, Road to Casablanca Km 3.5, 26000, Settat, Morocco
  • Autonomous Distribution Authority of Water and Electricity of Chaouia, Boulevard Mohamed V, B.P 30, Settat, Morocco
autor
  • Autonomous Distribution Authority of Water and Electricity of Chaouia, Boulevard Mohamed V, B.P 30, Settat, Morocco
  • Hassan First University of Settat, Faculty of Science and Technology of Settat, Laboratory of Environmental and Developmental Sciences, Road to Casablanca Km 3.5, 26000, Settat, Morocco
Bibliografia
  • 1. Amadou H. 2007. Modelling of solar drying of urban wastewater treatment plant sludge under greenhouse (in French), Doctoral dissertation, Strasbourg 1.
  • 2. Ayyach A., Fathallah R., Hbaiz E. M., Fathallah Z., Chouki H., Midaoui, A.E. 2016. Physico-chemical and bacteriological characterization of wastewater treatment plant in the city Dar El Gueddari (Morocco). Larhyss Journal, 28, 65–85.
  • 3. Bouregreg and Chaouia Hydraulic Basin Agency, 2004. Surface water assessment study in the action area of the Bouregreg and Chaouia hydraulic basin agency (in French), Mission 1, 43.
  • 4. Boutayeb M. & Bouzidi A. 2013. Domestic wastewater treatment by natural lagooning in five wastewater treatment plants in the Chaouia Ouardigha-Morocco region (in French). Nature & Technology, 8, 49B.
  • 5. Boutayeb M., Bouzidi A., Fekhaoui M. 2012. Study of the physico-chemical quality of raw wastewater from five cities in the Chaouia-Ouardigha region (Morocco) (in French). Bulletin of the Scientific Institute, 145–150.
  • 6. Crites, R. & Tchobanoglous, G. 1998. Small and decentralized wastewater management systems (No. 628.3 C934s). Mc Graw Hill.
  • 7. Dimane F., Haboubi K., Hanafi I., El Himri A. 2016. Assessment of the effectiveness of a wastewater and treatment by the natural lagoon: Case of the treatment plant of the city Imzouren -Morocco-. International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 17(2), 672.
  • 8. Hamid C., Elwatik L., Ramchoun Y., Fath-Allah R., Ayyach A., Fathallah Z., El Midaoui A., & Hbaiz E.M. 2014. Study of the purification performances of the aerated lagooning technique applied to the wastewater treatment plant of the city of ErrachidiaMorocco (in French). Africa Science: International Journal of Science and Technology, 10(2).
  • 9. Idrissi Y.A., Darwesh N., Belhaili I., Achheb A.L., Alemad A., Elkharrim K., & Belghyti D. 2015. Study of the treatment performance of the technique of Natural lagoons of the treatment plant for domestic wastewater of the city Azilal – Morocco. International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 13(3), 507.
  • 10. Order n°1607-06 of 29 joumada II 1427 (25 July 2006) setting specific limit values for domestic waste (in French).
  • 11. Powell, N. 2009. Biological phosphorus removal by microalgae in waste stabilisation ponds: a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Engineering at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand (Doctoral dissertation, Massey University).
  • 12. Rassam A., Chaouch, A., Bourkhiss B., Bourkhiss, M.B. 2012. Performance of organic matter degradation by aerated lagooning in the wastewater treatment plant of the city of Oujda (Eastern Morocco) (in French). Bulletin of the Royal Society of Sciences of Liege.
  • 13. Rodier J. 2005. The analysis of natural water, wastewater, sea water (in French), 8th Edition, Dénod, Paris.
  • 14. Rodier J. & Legube B. 2009. Water analysis (in French). Dunod.
  • 15. Secretariat of State to the Ministry of Energy, Mines, Water and the Environment, responsible for Water and the Environment, 2007, Quality standards for water intended for irrigation (in French).
  • 16. Valero M.C., Mara, D.D. 2007. Nitrogen transformation and removal in maturation ponds: tracer experiments with 15 N stable isotopes in the United Kingdom in summer. Banrepcultural Org, 11–15.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-29f5a0d9-43e9-4a05-a913-17a3dbe48381
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