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Abstrakty
The evaluation of several derivatization procedures for the gas chromatographic analysis of selected anticancer pharmaceuticals (cyclophosphamide, iphosphamide, flutamide, chlorambucil, and melphalan) in the presence of tricyclic antidepressants was carried out. Among the methods, concerning trimethylsilylation, tert-butyldimethylsilylation, and methylation, the most useful was methylation using (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (TMSD), which is a safe alternative for the common reaction with diazomethane. Most of the anticancer drugs were unstable during derivatization using silylating agents, while antidepressants were stable in all tested conditions. Melphalan was the only compound, for which the results of all tested procedures were not satisfying. The TMSD-based procedure was validated, giving the results possibly suitable for the screening purposes in contaminated environmental samples.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
473--484
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk Department of Environmental Analysis, Institute for Environmental and Human Health Protection, Faculty of Chemistry Wita Stwosza 63 80-952 Gdańsk Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] P. Bottoni, S. Caroli, and A.B. Caracciolo, Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 92, 549 (2010)
- [2] T. Heberer, Toxicol. Lett. 131, 5 (2002)
- [3] S.K. Khetan and T.J. Collins, Chem. Rev., 107, 2319 (2007)
- [4] E. Zuccato, S. Castiglioni, and R. Fanelli, J. Hazard. Mater., 122, 205 (2005)
- [5] M.J. Benotti, R.A. Trenholm, B.J. Vanderford, J.C. Holady, B.D. Stanford, and S.A. Snyder, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 597 (2009)
- [6] J.-P. Besse, J.-F. Latour, and J. Garric, Environ. Int., 39, 73 (2012)
- [7] I.J. Buerge, H.-R. Buser, T. Poiger, and M.D. Müller, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7242 (2006)
- [8] K.M. Jensen, M.D. Kahl, E.A. Makynen, J.J. Korte, R.L. Leino, B.C. Butterworth, and G.T. Ankley, Aquat. Toxicol., 70, 99 (2004)
- [9] M. Sebire, Y. Allen, P. Bersuder, and I. Katsiadaki, Aquat. Toxicol., 90, 37 (2008)
- [10] I. Lajeunesse, C. Gagnon, and S. Sauvé, Anal. Chem., 80, 5325 (2008)
- [11] M.M. Schultz, E.T. Furlong, D.W. Kolpin, S.L. Werner, H.L. Schoenfuss, L.B. Barber, V.S. Blazer, D.O. Norris, and A.M. Vajda, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 1918 (2010)
- [12] W.B. Buchberger, Anal. Chim. Acta, 593, 129 (2007)
- [13] A. Togola and H. Budzinski, J. Chromatogr., A, 1177, 150 (2008)
- [14] T. Gunnar, S. Mykkänen, K. Ariniemi, and P. Lillsunde, J. Chromatogr., B, 806, 205 (2004)
- [15] M. Caban, P. Stepnowski, M. Kwiatkowski, N. Migowska, and J. Kumirska, J. Chromatogr., A, 1218, 8110 (2011)
- [16] N. Migowska, P. Stepnowski, M. Paszkiewicz, M. Gołębiowski, and J. Kumirska, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 397, 3029 (2010)
- [17] Y. Park, K.J. Albright, Z.Y. Cai, and M.W. Pariza, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 1158 (2001)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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