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Microbiological Risk in Rooms with Mechanical Ventilation

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The condition of air quality depends on many external (the amount of pollutant emissions, intensity and type of physico-chemical changes taking place in the atmosphere and large-scale movement of air pollutant masses) as well as internal factors (such as finishing materials, room equipment, heating systems, ventilation systems, and the presence of the humans themselves). As a result, there are various risks related to air quality, including the most important ones related to microbial contamination. For this reason, it was decided to analyze the quality of internal air in terms of microbiological contamination that may occur in university lecture halls with mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation. The analysis also took into account the impact of mechanical ventilation on physical parameters such as temperature, relative humidity as well as the concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 particulate matter pollutants, thus determining the impact of the tested parameters on human health and well-being. All the obtained results were compared with the applicable permissible standards and conclusions were drawn regarding the improvement of the quality of the indoor air microclimate.
Rocznik
Strony
164--171
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, al. Politechniki 6, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, al. Politechniki 6, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Asikainen A., Carrer P., Kephalopoulos S., de Oliveira F.E., Wargocki P., Hänninen O. 2016. Reducing burden of disease from residential indoor air exposures in Europe (HEALTHVENT project), Environmental Health, 15(1).
  • 2. Basińska M., Michałkiewicz M. 2016. Airpollution and itsimpact on humanhealth. Rynek Instalacyjny, 4, 90–93.
  • 3. Cabral J.P.S. 2010. Can we use indoor fungi as bioindicators of indoor air quality? Historical perspectives and open questions, 15, 408(20), 4285–4295. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.005
  • 4. Chmiel M.J., Frączek K., Grzyb J. 2015. Problems of monitoring the microbiological pollution of air. (ITP. (I–III).T.15.Z.1(49).
  • 5. Flannigan B., SamsonR.A., Miller J.D. 2017.Microorganisms in Home and Indoor Work Environments, 539, 92.
  • 6. Gładyszewska-Fiedoruk K. 2019. Indoor Air Quality in the Bedroom of a Single-Family House – a Case Study, Proceedings, 16(1), 38.
  • 7. Gładyszewska-Fiedoruk K., Nieciecki M. 2016. Indoor Air Quality in a Multi-car Garage, Energy Procedia, 95, 132–139.
  • 8. Gołofit-Szymczak M., Skowroń J. 2005. Comparison of the composition of the air microflora of office rooms in a building with air-conditioning systems with a building without air conditioning. Bromat-ChemToksykol, 38(4), 407–412.
  • 9. Kaiser K., Wolski A. 2007.Control of microbiological air purity. Cooling technology and air conditioning, 4, 158–162.
  • 10. Laska M., Dudkiewicz E. 2017. Research of CO2 concentration in naturally ventilated lecture room, E3S Web of Conferences, 22, 00099.
  • 11. Madsen A.M., Moslehi-Janabian S., Zohorul M.D., et al. 2018.Concentrations of Staphylococcus species in indoor air as associated with other bacteria, season, relative humidity, air change rate, and S. aureus-positive occupants. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.001
  • 12. https://powietrze.gios.gov.pl/pjp/content/annual_assessment_air_acceptable_level.
  • 13. Nantka M.B. 2011. Ventilation with air conditioning elements., Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice.
  • 14. PN-78/B-03421.Ventilation and air conditioning. Calculation parameters of indoor air in rooms intended for permanent human habitation.
  • 15. PN-89/Z-0411/02,Air purity protection. Microbiological testing. Determination of the number of bacteria in the atmospheric air during sampling with the sedimentation and aspiration method.
  • 16. PN-89/Z-0411/03,Air purity protection. Microbiological testing. Determination of the number of microscopic fungi in the atmospheric air (immission) during sampling with the sedimentation and aspiration method.
  • 17. Ryńska J. 2019. Anti-smog airfilters for mechanicalventilation - recuperators and airhandlingunits. Rynek Instalacyjny, 5, 69–74.
  • 18. Sulewska M.J., Gładyszewska-Fiedoruk K. 2018. Analysis of the results of empirical research and surveys of perceived indoor temperature depending on gender and seasons. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(31), 31205–31218.
  • 19. Teleszewski T.J., Gładyszewska-Fiedoruk K. 2019. The concentration of carbon dioxide in conference rooms: a simplified model and experimental verification. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 1–10.
  • 20. Tringe S.G, Zhang T., Liu X. et al. 2008.The airbonemetagenome in an indoor urban environment. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001862.
  • 21. WHO Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Global update 2005. Summary of riskassessment.
  • 22. Wichmann J., Lind T., Nilsson M.A.M., Bellander T. 2010.PM2.5, soot and NO2 indoor-outdoor relationships at homes, pre-schools and schools in Stockholm, Sweden. AtmosEnviron. 44, 4536–4544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.08.023.
  • 23. Wilson S., Ross T.B., Blaskovich M.A.T., Ziara Z.M. 2018. Antimicrobiol silver In Medicinal and consumer aplications: a patent review of the Post Decade (2007–2017). Antibiotics. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390%2Fantibiotics7040093
  • 24. Witczak T., Walusiak J., Pałczyński C. 2001. Sick buildingsyndrome – a new problem in occupational medicine. Med. Pr., 52(5), 369–373.
  • 25. Wong L.T., Mui K.W., Chan W.Y. 2008. An energy impast assessment of ventilation for indorairbone bacteria exposure risk In air-conditioned Office. Building and Environment, 43, 1939–1944.
  • 26. Zabiegała B. 2009. Indoor air quality - volatile organic compounds as an indicator of indoor air quality. Monografie Komitetu Inżynierii Środowiska PAN, 59(2), 303–315.
  • 27. Zhu H., Phelan P., Duan T., Raupp G., Fernando H.J.S. 2003. Characterizations and relationships between outdoor and indoorbioaerosols in an office building. China Particuology, 3, 119–123.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-28d02728-0e5a-46cf-9c93-22de8663e45a
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