Environmental changes during the MIS 6a–MIS 5e transition : the Parchliny 2016 profile, central Poland

• Autorzy: Majecka Aleksandra , Wachecka-Kotkowska Lucyna , Krzyszkowski Dariusz , Malkiewicz Małgorzata , Mirosław-Grabowska Joanna , Niska Monika , Rzodkiewicz Monika , Myśkow Elżbieta , Tomaszewska Klara , Wieczorek Dariusz , Raczyk Jerzy

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/gq.1663

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

We describe the penultimate glacial – last interglacial transition from the one of the numerous palaeolake successions in central Poland, which have yielded many documented Eemian and Early Weichselian floral records. In the new profile, Parchliny 2016, the lacustrine deposits were analysed lithologically, botanically, zoologically, and geochemically, providing new data that illustrate the environmental transition from the Late Saalian (MIS 6a) to the Eemian interglacial (MIS 5e). Five phases of palaeolake development have been distinguished. The first phase was related to the rapid melting of a dead ice block buried in the tills to form a lake. The second phase documented a Late Saalian initial succession, with the dominance of open steppe communities (Stadial 1), followed by a third phase with gradual increasing density of vegetation, the spread of boreal forests (Zeifen interstadial) and further increase in open communities and the retreat of pine (Kattegat stadial). The fourth phase reflected the beginning of Eemian interglacial by the expansion of pioneering birch-pine and purely birch forests and an increasing proportion of deciduous trees, including oak (V^th phase). Diatom, cladoceran and geochemical studies indicate at least two stages of lake development. The first stage (Late Saalian) was of an open lake (2–4 m deep), in relatively cold conditions and nutrient-poor water with the lowest amounts of organic carbon and nitrogen. The second stage (Eemian interglacial), shows warmer, shallower conditions in which the lake’s primary production increased, the water was well oxygenated, and there were more trophic levels.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Eemian interglacial; glacial-interglacial transition; lacustrine deposits; Late Saalian; palaeoenvironment; central Poland

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Geological Quarterly
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 66, No. 4
• Strony: art. no. 31
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 133 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Majecka Aleksandra

• University of Warsaw, Institute of Geology, Żwirki and Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-3155

autor

Wachecka-Kotkowska Lucyna

• University of Łódz, Department of Geology and Geomorphology, Narutowicza 88, 90-139 Łódź, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-6300

autor

Krzyszkowski Dariusz

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geography and Regional Development, Plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4451-2051

autor

Malkiewicz Małgorzata

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geological Sciences, Cybulskiego 34, 50-205 Wrocław, Poland;

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6768-7968

autor

Mirosław-Grabowska Joanna

• Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geological Sciences, Twarda 51/55, 00-818 Warszawa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-106X

autor

Niska Monika

• Pomeranian University in Słupsk, Institute of Biology and Earth Sciences, Partyzantów 27, 76-200 Słupsk, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8968-9689

autor

Rzodkiewicz Monika

• Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Biogeochemistry Research Unit, Krygowskiego 10, 61-680 Poznań, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6672-2183

autor

Myśkow Elżbieta

• University of Wrocław, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Department of Plant Developmental Biology, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wrocław, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6305-9681

autor

Tomaszewska Klara

• Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Department of Botany and Plant Ecology, Plac Grunwaldzki 24a, 50-328 Wrocław, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-9937

autor

Wieczorek Dariusz

• Polish Geological Institute – National Research Institute, Holy Cross Branch, Zgoda 21, 25-953 Kielce, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6612-5349

autor

Raczyk Jerzy

• University of Wrocław, Institute of Geography and Regional Development, Plac Uniwersytecki 1, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5068-7216

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).