Żywotność i zdrowotność nasion Vicia faba L. i V. sativa L. traktowanych wyciagmi roślinnymi

• Autorzy: Sas-Piotrowska B. , Piotrowski W.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Vitality and healthiness of Vicia faba L. and V. sativa L. treated with plant extracts

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

In experiment, the activity of plant extracts: macerations, infusions and decoctions, on the vitality and healthiness of Vicia faba L. and Vicia sativa L seeds were examined. The materials under investigation were extracts made from different morphological parts of 40 plant species. The experiment was performed using a filter paper test [1] with the purpose of the estimation of the following parameters: the germination viability, the germination capacity and the seeds infestation. The significance of correlation coefficients at P=95% were designed with a mark "*" and at P = 99% with two marks "**". The response of the examined Vicia species to the plant extracts used was different in general. The plant extracts most strongly stimula-ting lupine seeds capacities were as follows: V. faba: macerations from H. officinalis, L. usitatissimum, R. nigrum; infusions from H. officinalis, A. officinalis, L. usitatissimum, A. absinthiun, V .thapsiforme; decoctions from C. oxyacantha, L. officinale, M .officinalis, Z. mays, F. alnus; V. sativa: macerations from R. nigrum, V. thapsiforme, A. sativum; infusions from L. officinale, H. officinalis, C. sativum, and respectively the lupine contamination was strongly reduced as follows: V. faba: macerations from L. vera, O. majorana, regia, R. nigrum, Q. robur, S. alba and S. purpurea; infusions from O. majorana, J. regia, Q. robur, L. vera, A. officinalis, S. alba and S. purpurea; decoctiopns from C. oxyacantha, F. alnus, M officinalis, L. officinalis, Z. mays, chamomilla, T. officinale, E. arvense; V. sativa: macerations from F. alnus, E. arvense, R. nigrum, M chamomilla; infusions from F. alnus, M vulgaris, R. nigrum, Z. mays; decoctions from M vulgaris, F. alnus, J. communis, T. officinale. It was observed as well, that the more the examined decoctions reduced a cereal seed contamination, the higher vitality occurred (V. faba: r (infestation x vitality) = -0,867**; V. sativa: r (infestation x vitality) = -0,646**).

Słowa kluczowe

PL

rośliny strączkowe; kiełkowanie; rolnictwo ekologiczne

• Wydawca: Politechnika Koszalińska
• Czasopismo: Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: Tom 14
• Strony: 538--550
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 7 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Sas-Piotrowska B.

• Politechnika Koszalińska

autor

Piotrowski W.

• Politechnika Koszalińska

Bibliografia

• 1. International Rules for Seed Testing (ISTA) 2007 – Międzynarodowe Przepisy Oceny Nasion, Polska Wersja Wydania, 2007.
• 2. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W., Karczmarek-Cichosz R.: Plant extracts and their influence on some properties of seeds of cultivated plants – grain plants. Annual Set the Environment Protection, Vol. 6, 77-89. Middle Pomeranian Scientific Society of the Environment Protection, Koszalin 2004.
• 3. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W., Karczmarek-Cichosz R.: Longevity and Healthiness of Oat (Avena sativa L.) Seeds Treated with Plant Extracts. Journal of Plant Research, Vol. 45, No. 3, 181–193 (2005).
• 4. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W.: Vitality and Healthiness of Seeds of Cereal Plants Treated with Plant Extracts. Annual Set The Environment Protection, Vol. 10, 103–121. Middle Pomeranian Scientific Society of the Environment Protection. Koszalin 2008.
• 5. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W.: Vitality and Healthiness of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Seeds Treated with Plant Extracts. Journal of Plant Protection Research, Vol. 50, No. 1, 117–124 (2010).
• 6. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W.: Żywotność i zdrowotność ziarna roślin zbożowych traktowanych wywarami roślinnymi. Annual Set The Environment Protection, Vol. 13, 571–595. Middle Pomeranian Scientific Society of the Environment Protection. Koszalin 2011.
• 7. Sas-Piotrowska B., Piotrowski W.: Żywotność i zdrowotność nasion Lupinus angustifolius L. traktowanych wyciągami roślinnymi. Annual Set The Environment Protection, Vol. 14, 525–537. Middle Pomeranian Scientific Society of the Environment Protection, Koszalin 2012.