Development of a Three Dimensional Approach to Acquire a Drape Contour and Studies on Influential Factors

Gnanavel, P.; Ananthakrishnan, T.

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Tytuł artykułu

Development of a Three Dimensional Approach to Acquire a Drape Contour and Studies on Influential Factors

Autorzy

Gnanavel P. , Ananthakrishnan T.

Treść / Zawartość

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Warianty tytułu

Opracowanie i badanie trójwymiarowego systemu określania konturu układalności płaskich wyrobów włókienniczych

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Drape is one of the important factors influencing the aesthetics and functionality of fabrics. In this paper, the instrument used for measuring fabric drape was slightly modified from the Cusick Drapemeter(DM). Instead of tracing / digitally capturing the shadow of the drape profile, the xyz coordinate values at various locations were measured using the specially designed scale in the DM and analysed using surfer software. It generates the contour lines, vector lines, 3D profile, volume, area and other information like a variogram etc. The area was used to calculate the drape coefficient of fabrics, which was compared with the area generated by the image processing method. Studies with polyester cotton fabrics show that with different seam types and patterns (combinations of stitch direction and stitch type) the image processing method is insensitive in showing the difference due to the seam factor.

Układalność jest ważnym czynnikiem wpływającym na estetykę i funkcjonalność płaskich wyrobów włókienniczych. W badaniach zastosowano zmodyfikowany system Cusick Drapemeter. Zamiast wyznaczania cienia układanego materiału, wyznaczano parametry xyz przy różnych ułożeniach za pomocą specjalnie zaprojektowanej skali i analizowano stosując program komputerowy Surfer. Program ten generuje linie konturu, wektory, profil 3D, objętość, powierzchnie itp. Uzyskana powierzchnia była wykorzystywana dla obliczenia współczynnika układalności, gdy porównywano z powierzchnią generowaną za pomocą metody obróbki obrazu. Możliwość uzyskania wpływu różnego rodzaju szwów wykonanych na danym materiale jest istotną zaletą prezentowanej metody w stosunku do innych tradycyjnych metod oceny układalności.

Słowa kluczowe

drape meter polyester/cotton fabric drape coefficient drape contour drape volume

zasłona poliester / tkaniny bawełniane współczynnik serwety kontur serwety objętość serwety

Wydawca

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny

Czasopismo

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Rocznik

2013

Tom

Vol. 21, no. 4 (100)

Strony

137--143

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 46 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Gnanavel P.

geepee_info@yahoo.co.in

Department of Textile Technology, KSR College of Technology, Tamilnadu, India

autor

Ananthakrishnan T.

Department of Textile Technology, Govt. SKSJT. Institute, Karnataka, India

Bibliografia

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