The Potential of Bio-try Briquettes for Biomass Power Plant in Aceh Province – Case Study in South West Aceh, Indonesia

• Autorzy: Agustiar , Bantacut Tajuddin , Romli Moh. , Pramudya Bambang , Aulia Muhammad Reza

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/170079

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Oil palm waste in the South West Aceh, Indonesia region, has the potential for renewable energies to replace fossil energy. On the basis of previous studies, the mixture of EFB, fiber and shells into bio-try briquettes had an average calorific value of 5000 calories per gram. In this study, the authors explored the potential of bio-try briquettes. Especially for the South West Aceh (Barsela) Region, a Bio-try briquette can generate electricity of 586.152 GWH, meet electricity consumption in Barsela of 584.57 GWH, and electricity surplus of 1.582 GWH. On the basis of the economic feasibility analysis, it was demonstrated that the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is 22.58%, which surpasses the set interest rate of 12%, the net profit (NBC ratio is 34.39 > 1), and the principal return point (BEP) is below 1 year (< 0.034 years). As for the environmental aspect, the solid waste used can be reduced by 10.94% or 100800 tons per year. The environmental impact caused by the presence of bio-try briquette on the global warning potential (kg CO₂ eq) or greenhouse gases on the third mixture of waste is 77,000 kg per day or 77 tons per day.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

solid waste; bio-try briquette; power generation; electricity

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 10
• Strony: 115--124
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Agustiar

• Agriculture Faculty, Teuku Umar University, Alue Peunyareng Street, Meulaboh, 23615, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2636-4147

autor

Bantacut Tajuddin

• Department of Agricultural Industrial Technology, IPB University, Raya Dramaga Street, Bogor, West Java, 16680, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-8983

autor

Romli Moh.

• Department of Agricultural Industrial Technology, IPB University, Raya Dramaga Street, Bogor, West Java, 16680, Indonesia

autor

Pramudya Bambang

• Department of Biosystem Science, IPB University, Raya Dramaga Street, Bogor, West Java, 16680, Indonesia

autor

Aulia Muhammad Reza

• Agriculture Faculty, Teuku Umar University, Alue Peunyareng Street, Meulaboh, 23615, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2355-4992

Bibliografia

• 1. Abdullah N., Sulaim F. 2013. The Oil Palm Wastes in Malaysia. Biomass Now - Sustain Growth Use. DOI: 10.5772/55302.
• 2. Agustiar, Bantacut T., Romli M., Pramudya B. 2020. The usage of oil palm biomass as a source of electricity generation in south west of aceh, Indonesia. Plant Arch., 20(1), 1639–1644.
• 3. Alternatif B.B. 2007. Pengolahan dan pemanfaatan sampah organik menjadi briket arang dan asap cair. Semin Nas Teknol 2007 SNT 2007, (November), 1–7.
• 4. Balat M., Balat M. 2009. Political, economic and environmental impacts of biomass-based hydrogen. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 34(9), 3589–3603. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.02.067
• 5. Bantacut T., Novitasari D. 2016. Energy and water self-sufficiency assessment of the white sugar production process in Indonesia using a complex mass balance model. J Clean Prod., 126, 478–492. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.02.092
• 6. Cherubini F., Bird N.D., Cowie A., Jungmeier G., Schlamadinger B., Woess-Gallasch S. 2009. Energy and greenhouse gas-based LCA of biofuel and bioenergy systems: Key issues, ranges and recommendations. Resour Conserv Recycl., 53(8), 434–447. DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2009.03.013
• 7. Embrandiri A., Rupani P.F., Quaik S., Ibrahim M. H., Rajeev P. 2012. Environmental Sustainability in the Palm Oil Industry ; Palm Waste as Nutrient Supplement and Effects on Plant Growth Characteristics, 41, 41–46.
• 8. Fauzianto R. 2014. Implementation of Bioenergy from Palm Oil Waste in Indonesia. J. Sustain Dev Stud., 5(1), 100–115.
• 9. Foo K.Y., Hameed B.H. 2010. Insight into the applications of palm oil mill effluent: A renewable utilization of the industrial agricultural waste. Renew Sustain Energy Rev., 14(5), 1445–1452. DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2010.01.015
• 10. Jaye I.F.M., Sadhukhan J, Murphy R.J. 2016. Renewable, local electricity generation from palm oil mills: a case study from Peninsular Malaysia. Int J Smart Grid Clean Energy, 44(Cop 15), 106–111. DOI: 10.12720/sgce.5.2.106-111
• 11. Kamahara H., Hasanudin U., Widiyanto A., Tachibana R. 2010. Improvement potential for net energy balance of biodiesel derived from palm oil : A case study from Indonesian practice. Biomass and Bioenergy, 4, 1-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.07.014
• 12. Malek A.B.M.A., Rahim N.A., Turki Y.A.A. l. 2016. Techno-economic analysis and environmental impact assessment of a 10 MW biomass-based power plant in Malaysia. J Clean Prod. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.09.057
• 13. Nasution M.A., Herawan T., Rivani M. 2014. Analysis of palm biomass as electricity from palm oil mills in north sumatera. Energy Procedia, 47, 166–172. DOI:10.1016/j.egypro.2014.01.210
• 14. Rahayu D.E., Nasarani D., Hadi W., Wrjodirjo B. 2018. Potential of biomass residues from oil palm agroindustry in Indonesia. MATEC Web Conf., 197, 1–4. DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201819713008
• 15. Silvestre J.D., de-Brito J., Pinheiro M.D. 2014. Environmental impacts and benefits of the end-of-life of building materials - Calculation rules, results and contribution to a “cradle to cradle” life cycle. J Clean Prod., 66, 37–45. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.10.028.
• 16. Susanto A., Yanto T. 2013. Pembuatan Briket Bioarang Dari Cangkang Dan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit. J Teknol Has Pertan., 6(2). DOI:10.20961/jthp.v0i0.13516.