Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Ekologizacja w zachowaniach żywieniowych Polaków – wyniki badań empirycznych
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The main purpose of this research is to identify and characterise the phenomenon of ecologisation in the food behaviour of Polish consumers and the factors shaping it. The research was conducted in 2018, covering the entire territory of Poland. The measurement tool in the primary research was a questionnaire. The collected data is analysed using factor analysis (main component method), Cronbach’s alpha-factor, ordered logit models, Pearson’s χ2 and Cramer’s V coeffi cients, as well as descriptive statistics and structure indicators. The analyses show that the phenomenon of ecologisation is clearly visible in the food behaviour of Polish consumers, especially among older people. It is associated with higher food awareness in Poles and manifests itself, in particular, in the relatively frequent purchase of organic products and their introduction to the daily diet. The most important factors shaping their attitude to organic food are age, education level and place of residence.
Głównym celem badań jest zidentyfikowanie i scharakteryzowanie zjawiska ekologizacji w zachowaniach żywieniowych polskich konsumentów oraz czynników je kształtujących. Badania zostały przeprowadzone w 2018 roku na całym terytorium Polski. Narzędziem pomiarowym w badaniu podstawowym był kwestionariusz. Zebrane dane analizowane są za pomocą analizy czynnikowej, współczynnika Alfa Cronbacha, uporządkowanych modeli logitowych, współczynników Pearsona χ2 i Cramera v, a także statystyk opisowych i wskaźników strukturalnych. Z analiz wynika, że zjawisko ekologizacji jest wyraźnie widoczne w zachowaniach żywieniowych polskich konsumentów, zwłaszcza osób starszych. Wiąże się ono z wyższą świadomością żywieniową Polaków, a przejawia się przede wszystkim w stosunkowo częstych zakupach produktów ekologicznych i wprowadzaniu ich do codziennej diety. Najważniejszymi czynnikami kształtującymi postawę konsumentów względem żywności ekologicznej są wiek, poziom wykształcenia i miejsce zamieszkania.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
71--84
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Economics in Katowice 1 Maja Street 50, 40-287, Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
- Aschemann-Witzel, J., Zielke, S., Thøgersen, J., 2014. Income and price as a barrier to organic food choice. Building Organic Bridges, 1, 175-178, https://10.3220/REP_20_1_2014.
- Aschemann-Witzel, J., Zielke, S., 2017. Can’t buy me green? A review of consumer perceptions of and behavior toward the price of organic food. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 51(1), 211-251, https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12092.
- Bodnar, L.M., Siega-Riz, A.M., 2002. A diet quality index for pregnancy detects variation in diet and differences by sociodemographic factors. Public Heath Nutrition, 5(6), 801-809, https://10.1079/PHN2002348.
- Bryła, P., 2016. Organic food consumption in Poland: Motives and barriers. Appetite, 105, 737-746, https://10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.012.
- Cheah, Y.K., Moy, F.M., Loh D. A., 2015. Socio-demographic and lifestyle factors associated with nutrition label use among Malaysian adults. British Food Journal, 117(11), 2777-2787, http://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-01-2015-0001.
- Doyon, M., Labrecque, J., 2008. Functional foods: a conceptual deϐinitione. British Food Journal, 110(11), 1134-1149, https://10.1108/00070700810918036.
- Gil, J.M., Gracia, A., Sanchez, M., 2000. Market segmentation and willingness to pay for organic products in Spain, The International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 3(2), 207-226, https://10.1016/S1096-7508(01)00040-4.
- Goetzke, B.I., Spiller A., 2014. Health – improwing lifestyles of organic and functional food consumers. British Food Journal, 116(3), 510-526, https://10.1108/BFJ03-2012-0073.
- Hermaniuk, T., 2018. Attitudes and behaviour of consumers on the organic food market. Handel Wewnętrzny, 2(373), 190-191.
- Honkanen, P., Verplanken, B., Olsen, S.O., 2006. Ethical values and motives driving organic food choice. Journal of Consumer Behaviour: An International Research Review, 5(5), 420-430, https://10.1002/cb.190.
- Hughner, R.S. et al., 2007. Who are organic food consumers? A compilation and review of why people purchase organic food. Journal of Consumer Behaviour: An International Research Review, 6(2-3), 94-110, https://10.1002/cb.210.
- IMAS International, 2017. Organic Food in Poland, http://imas.pl/wpcontent/uploads/2017/08/Zywnosc_ekologiczna_w_Polsce_2017_IMAS_International. pdf [01-01-2020].
- Kranjac, M., Vapa-Tankosic, J., Knežević, M., 2017. Proϐile of organic food consumers. Economics of Agriculture, 64(2), 497-514, https://10.5937/ekoPolj1702497K.
- Krystallis, A., Chryssohoidis, G., 2005. Consumers’ willingness to pay for organic food: Factors that affect it and variation per organic product type. British Food Journal, 107(5), 320-343, https://10.1108/00070700510596901.
- Larue, B. et al., 2004. Consumer Response to Functional Foods Produced by Conventional, Organic, or Genetic Manipulation. Agribusiness, 20, 155-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/agr.20006.
- Milner, J.A., 2002. Functional foods and health: a US perspective. British Journal of Nutrition, 88, 151-158; https://10.1079/BJN2002680.
- Muhammada, S. et al., 2015. Factors Affecting Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Certified Organic Food Products in United Arab Emirates. Journal of Food Distribution Research, 46(1), 37-40, https://10.22004/ag.econ.199045.
- Orzan, G. et al., 2018. Consumers’ Behavior Concerning Sustainable Packaging: An Exploratory Study on Romanian Consumers. Sustainability, 10(6), 1787, https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061787.
- Shafie, F.A., Rennie, D., 2012. Consumer perceptions towards organic food. ProcediaSocial and Behavioral Sciences, 49, 360-367, https://10.1016/j.sbspro.2012. 07.034.
- Smoluk-Sikorska, J., 2017. Pricing policy in organic food retail trade. Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development, 3(45), 675-683, https://doi.org/10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00365.
- Tarkiainen, A., Sundqvist, S., 2005. Subjective norms, attitudes and intentions of Finnish consumers in buying organic food. British Food Journal, 107(11), 808-822, https://10.1108/00070700510629760.
- Thompson, A., Moughan, P., 2008. Innovation in the food industry: Functional foods. Innovation: Organization & Management, 10, 61-73, https://doi.org/10.5172/impp.453.10.1.61.
- Willer, H., Lernoud, J., 2019. The world of organic agriculture. Statistics and emerging trends 2019. Research Institute of Organic Agriculture FiBL and IFOAM Organics International, https://shop.fibl.org/CHde/mwdownloads/download/link/id/1202/?ref=1 [23-01-2020].
- Zanoli, R., Naspetti, S., 2002. Consumer motivations in the purchase of organic food: a means-end approach. British Food Journal, 104(8), 643-653, https://10.1108/00070700210425930.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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