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Tytuł artykułu

Management of sustainable mobility and the perception of the concept of electric vehicle deployment

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
PL
Zarządzanie zrównoważoną mobilnością i postrzeganie koncepcji wdrożenia pojazdu elektrycznego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Currently, the issue of sustainable management of electromobility is becoming more and more topical for at least two reasons. The first, economic reason, is the increasing price of conventional fuels. The second reason is the global environmental problem related to climate change. The perception of electromobility and the increasing interest in purchasing electric vehicles are, therefore, crucial elements in the process of achieving climate neutrality by 2050 and meeting the targets to which the EU has committed itself by adopting European legislation. The aim of the paper is the analysis of the attitudes and interests of inhabitants of a selected area of Slovakia towards electromobility in terms of its environmental impacts, declared benefits and interest in purchasing an electric vehicle, and analysis of relations between education and interest in buying a car. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire survey and processed using tables, graphs, and correlation analysis. The results of the analysis showed low public interest in purchasing electric vehicles, mainly due to high price, insufficient network of charging stations, low battery life and low awareness.
PL
Obecnie problematyka zrównoważonego zarządzania elektromobilnością staje się coraz bardziej aktualna z co najmniej dwóch powodów. Pierwszym powodem ekonomicznym jest rosnąca cena paliw konwencjonalnych. Drugim powodem jest globalny problem środowiskowy związany ze zmianami klimatycznymi. Postrzeganie elektromobilności i rosnące zainteresowanie zakupem pojazdów elektrycznych są zatem kluczowymi elementami w procesie osiągnięcia neutralności klimatycznej do 2050 roku i realizacji celów, do których zobowiązała się UE, przyjmując europejskie prawodawstwo. Celem artykułu jest analiza postaw i zainteresowań mieszkańców wybranego obszaru Słowacji wobec elektromobilności pod kątem jej wpływu na środowisko, deklarowanych korzyści i zainteresowania zakupem pojazdu elektrycznego oraz analiza relacji między edukacją a zainteresowaniem zakupem samochód. Dane pierwotne uzyskano za pomocą ankiety i przetworzono przy użyciu tabel, wykresów i analizy korelacji. Wyniki analizy wykazały niskie zainteresowanie społeczeństwa zakupem pojazdów elektrycznych, głównie ze względu na wysoką cenę, niewystarczającą sieć stacji ładowania, niską żywotność baterii i niską świadomość.
Rocznik
Strony
266--281
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Presov, Faculty of Management and Business
  • University of Presov, Faculty of Management and Business
  • Institute of Social Sciences Centre of Social and Psychological Sciences Slovak Academy of Sciences
  • University of Presov, Faculty of Management and Business
  • University of Presov, Faculty of Management and Business
  • University of Presov, Faculty of Management and Business
Bibliografia
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  • 3.Bennett E.M., Cramer W., Begossi A., Cundill G., Díaz S., Egoh B.N., Geijzendorffer I.R., Krug C.B., Lavorel S. and Lazos E., (2015). Linking biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human well-being: Three challenges for designing research for sustainability. Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain, 14, 76-85.
  • 4.Biresseliouglu M.E., Kaplan M.D. and Yilmaz B.K., (2018). Electric mobility in Europe: A comprehensive review of motivators and barriers in decision making processes. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 109, 1-13.
  • 5.Březinová J., (2019). 7 problémů, které budou muset elektromobily vyřešit, https://www.elektrina.cz/problemy-elektromobilu. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 6.Brzeziński A., Jesionkiewicz-Niedzińska K., (2021). Selected issues of designing cycling infrastructure in the aspect of road traffic safety. Roads and Bridges-Drogi i Mosty, 20, 75-89.
  • 7.Engel H., Hensley R., Knupfer S. and Sahdev S., (2018). Charging ahead: Electric-vehicle infrastructure demand, https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/automotive-and-assembly/our-insights/charging-ahead-electric-vehicle-infrastructure-demand. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 8.Eurobarometer, (2019). Mobility and Transport, https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2226. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 9.European Commission, (2021). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions 'Fit for 55': delivering the EU's 2030 Climate Target on the way to climate neutrality, COM(2021) 550 final, Brussels, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52021DC0550. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 10.European Commission, (2021a). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. The New EU Urban Mobility Framework. COM(2021) 811 final, Strasbourg, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52021DC0811&qid=1643884200823. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 11.European Commission, (2020). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy - putting European transport on track for the future. COM(2020) 789 final, Brusels, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52020DC0789. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 12.European Commission, (2019). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. The European Green Deal. COM(2019) 640 final, Brussels https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM%3A2019%3A640%3AFIN. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 13.European Commission, (2016). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. A European Strategy for Low-Emission Mobility. COM(2016) 501 final, Brusels, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52016DC0501. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 14.European Environment Agency (EEA), (2016). Electric Vehicles in Europe EEA Report No. 20/2016, https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/electric-vehicles-in-europe. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 15.EEA, (2021). New registrations of electric vehicles in Europe, https://www.eea.europa.eu/ims/new-registrations-of-electric-vehicles#ref-iFiis. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 16.European Parliament, (2022). Reducing car emissions: new CO2 targets for cars and vans explained, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32021R1119&from=SK. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 17.EuroStat Greenhouse Gas Emission Statistics, (2022). Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statisticsexplained/index.php?title=Greenhouse_gas_emission_statistics_-_emission_inventories. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 18.Falchetta G., Noussan M., (2021). Electric vehicle charging network in Europe: An accessiblility and deployment trends analysis. Transportation Research Part D, Transport and Environment, 94, 102813.
  • 19.Institute for Democracy and Economic Analysis, (2019). Electric car reaches space, but only makes it into the Czech Republic after adiscount, https://asep.lib.cas.cz/arl-cav/cs/csg/?repo=crepo1&key=70408470901. Accessed on: 03.06.2022.
  • 20.Kaplan S., Gruber J., Reinthaler M. and Klauenberg J., (2016). Intentions to introduce electric vehicles in the commercial sector: a model based on the theory of planned behaviour, Research in Transportation Economics, 55, 12-19.
  • 21.Krajčovič M., (2022). Česko chystá najväčšie dotácie na elektromobily. Prekvapí ťa, odkiaľ zoberie takmer 39 miliónov eur, https://fontech.startitup.sk/cesko-chysta-najvacsie-dotacie-na-elektromobily-prekvapi-ta-odkial-zoberie-takmer-39-milionov-eur/. Accessed on: 03.06.2022.
  • 22.Krešák J., Cagáňová D., Bindzar P. and Bartáková G.P., (2018). Use of mining FREIGHT Cableway in urban mobility as a part of an integrated transport system. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 23, 194-205.
  • 23.Łuszczyk M., Sulich A., Siuta-Tokarska B., Zema T. and Thier, A., (2021). The Development of Electromobility in the European Union: Evidence from Poland and Cross-Country Comparisons. Energies, 14, 8247.
  • 24.Mock P., Yang Z., (2014). Driving Electrification—A Global Comparison of Fiscal Incentive Policy for Electric Vehicles, Washington DC, ICCT.
  • 25.MoE SR, (2015). Stratégia rozvoja elektromobility v Slovenskej republike a jej vplyv na národné hospodárstvo Slovenskej republiky, https://www.mhsr.sk/uploads/files/QeKrkpWz.pdf. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 26.MoE SR, (2020). Elektromobilita SR v číslach, https://e-mobility.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Elektromobilita-v-%C4%8D%C3%ADslach-Q2-2020.pdf. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 27.Patricolo C., (2022). Steady growth of electric vehicles in Hungary, MEKH reports, https://ceenergynews.com/transport/steady-growth-of-electric-vehicles-in-hungary-mekh-reports/. Accessed on: 03.06.2022.
  • 28.Pollák F., Vodák J., Soviar J., Markovič P., Lentini G., Mazzeschi V. and Luè A., (2021). Promotion of Electric Mobility in the European Union—Overview of Project PROMETEUS from the Perspective of Cohesion through Synergistic Cooperation on the Example of the Catching-Up Region. Sustainability, 13, 1545.
  • 29.Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32021R1119&from=SK. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 30.Repíková M., (2019). Rozvoj elektromobility a jej vplyv na spotrebu pohonných hmôt a elektrickej energie v cestnej doprave v Slovenskej republike, https://www.economy.gov.sk/uploads/files/HK7WdBUi.pdf. Accessed on: 20.5.2022.
  • 31.SEVA, (2022). Ten questions about electromobility, https://www.seva.sk/10-zakladnych-otazok-o-elektromobilite/. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 32.Ślusarczyk B., (2020). Electromobility for sustainable transport in Poland, In: Energy Transformation Towards Sustainability, 199-218, Elsevier.
  • 33.Ślusarczyk B., Kot S. and Pilarz D., (2019). Potential influence of electric cars on the natural environment: Chosen aspects from Poland. In: Proceedings of the 33rd International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2019: Education Excellence and Innovation Management through Vision 2020, pp. 3747-3753.
  • 34.Šimkovič I., (2019). Zachránia nás elektromobily? https://uniba.sk/spravodajsky-portal/detail-aktuality/back_to_page/aktuality-43/article/zachrania-nas-elektromobily. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
  • 35.Taefi T.T., Kreutzfeldt J., Held T. and Fink A., (2016). Supporting the adoption of electric vehicles in urban road freight transport - a multi-criteria analysis of policy measures in Germany. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 91, 61-79.
  • 36.Transport & Environment, (2018). Roll-out of public EV charging infrastructure in the EU - is the chicken and egg dilemma resolved?, https://www.euractiv.com/wpcontent/ uploads/sites/2/2018/09/Charging-Infrastructure-Report_September-2018_FINAL.pdf. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 37.Usmani O., Rösler H., (2015). Policy recommendations and stakeholder actions towards effective integration of EVs in the EU, ECN Petten, ECN-O--15-012, https://repository.tno.nl//islandora/object/uuid:e2ac5ae6-885a-4147-86c9- c92a733d3fe1. Accessed on: 25.5.2022.
  • 38.Versinetic, (2021). Incentives for Electric Vehicles and Charging - EU, https://versinetic.com/ev-charging-and-electric-car-incentives-eu/. Accessed on: 03.06.2022.
  • 39.Wappelhorst S., Hall D., Nicholas M. and Lutsey N., (2020). Analyzing policies to grow the electric vehicle market in european cities, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/EV_city_policies_white_paper_fv_20200224.pdf. Accessed on: 24.5.2022.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-277f70df-87ea-48de-ac9c-e452267234c3
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