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Improved carrier phase shift modulation and voltage equalization control strategy in modular multilevel converter

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In order to solve the problem of traditional carrier phase-shift modulation with multiple ratios or PI controllers and cumbersome tuning parameters, this paper uses improved carrier phase-shift modulation. The total turn-on number of sub-modules each bridge arm is determined by comparing the sinusoidal modulated wave with the triangular carrier, and then the control signal is generated according to the capacitance voltage sorting result and the bridge arm current polarity. However, this modulation method uses a sorting method that causes the insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) have an excessively high switching frequency. Therefore, a sorting trigger condition that can effectively reduce the switching frequency is used. The method determines whether to reorder based on the error between the voltage average and the actual value. For the circulation problem, the double-frequency negative sequence component is extracted by rotating coordinate transformation, and it is suppressed by PI control. A 21-level MMC model was built in MATLAB/simulink to analyze the sub-module capacitor voltage fluctuation, output current, voltage distortion rate and bridge arm circulation. It is verified that the modulation method can combine the sorting algorithm and circulation suppression method at the same time, and has better voltage equalization and circulation suppression effects.
Rocznik
Strony
803--815
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., wz.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University China
autor
  • School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University China
autor
  • School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University China
  • School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Xu Yijia, Luo Yinghong, Shi Tongtong et al., A new MMC sub-modules with DC fault self-clearing ability and its hybrid topology, Power System Protection And Control, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 129–137 (2018).
  • [2] Julian Freytes, Samy Akkari, Pierre Rault et al., Dynamic Analysis of MMC-Based MTDC Grids: Use of MMC Energy to Improve Voltage Behavior, IEEE Transactions on Power Deliverys, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 137–148 (2019).
  • [3] Li Guoqing,WangWeru, Xin Yechun et al., Modular multilevel converter submodule packet sequencing modulation strategy, High Voltage Technology, vol. 44, no. 7, pp. 2107–2114 (2018).
  • [4] Mohamed Moez Belhaouane, Mohamed Ayari, Xavier Guillaud et al., Robust Control Design of MMC-HVDC Systems Using Multivariable Optimal Guaranteed Cost Approach, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 2952–2963 (2019).
  • [5] Sreedhar Madichetty, Abhijit Dasgupta, Sambeet Mishra et al., Application of an Advanced Repetitive Controller to Mitigate Harmonics in MMC With APOD Scheme, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 9, pp. 58–68 (2016).
  • [6] Li Shanying, Wu Tao, Ren Bin et al., Overview of energy storage systems based on modular multilevel converter, Power System Protection and Control, vol. 43, no. 16, pp. 139–146 (2015).
  • [7] Firouz Badrkhani Ajaei, Reza Iravani, Cable Surge Arrester Operation Due to Transient Overvoltages Under DC-Side Faults in the MMC–HVDC Link, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 1213–1222 (2016).
  • [8] Xue Hua, Li YangTang, Wang Yufei et al., Passivity – based PI stability control and circulating current suppression method of MMC – HVDC [J], Power System Protection and Control, vol. 45, no. 19, pp. 78–85 (2017).
  • [9] Ricardo Vidal-Albalate, Hector Beltran, Alejandro Rolán et al., Analysis of the Performance of MMC Under Fault Conditions in HVDC-Based Offshore Wind Farms, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 839–847 (2016).
  • [10] Yongjie Luo, Zixin Li, Luona Xu et al., An Adaptive Voltage-Balancing Method for High-Power Modular Multilevel Converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, pp. 2901–2912 (2018).
  • [11] Apparao Dekka, Bin Wu, Navid R. Zargari et al., A Space-Vector PWM-Based Voltage-Balancing Approach with Reduced Current Sensors for Modular Multilevel Converter, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 63, pp. 2734–2745 (2016).
  • [12] Apparao Dekka, Bin Wu, Navid R. Zargari et al., Dynamic Voltage Balancing Algorithm for Modular Multilevel Converter: A Unique Solution, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, pp. 952–963 (2016).
  • [13] Xiangdong Liu, Jingliang Lv, Congzhe Gao et al., A Novel Diode-Clamped Modular Multilevel Converter With Simplified Capacitor Voltage-Balancing Control, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, pp. 8843–8854 (2017).
  • [14] Apparao Dekka, Bin Wu, Ricardo Lizana Fuentes et al., Voltage-Balancing Approach with Improved Harmonic Performance for Modular Multilevel Converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics,vol. 32, pp. 5878–5884 (2017).
  • [15] Zhang Jing, Hao Liangliang, Huang Yinhua et al., Circulating Harmonic Suppressing Strategy for MMC Based on Superimposed Approach Modulation, Power System Technology, vol. 41, no. 11, pp. 3539–3546 (2017).
  • [16] Hao Liangliang, Zhang Jing, Huang YinhuaXin et al., Frequency dividing control of capacitor voltage balance for modular multilevel converter, Electric Power Automation Equipment, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 195–223 (2018).
  • [17] Xia Chaoying, Yu Jiali, The Asymptotic Stability and Capacitor Voltage Balancing Control Strategy for MMC, Proceedings of the CSEE, vol. 38, no. 19, pp. 5812–5821 (2018).
  • [18] Ni Shuangwu, Su Jianhu, Zhou Songlin, MMC capacitance voltage balance strange based on fundamental switching frequency, Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica 2017, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 293–301 (2018).
  • [19] Ma Shang, Wang Yi, Research on Capacitor Voltage Balancing Control Strategy of Modular Multilevel Converter, Modern Electricity, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 55–60 (2015).
  • [20] Li Jianguo, Yang Wenbo, Song Qiang et al., Distributed equalization control method for modular multilevel converter capacitor voltage, Automation of Electric Power Systems, vol. 40, no. 17, pp. 197–203 (2016).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-273c0c17-22e6-46c8-93d2-5cae2d69db6a
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