Biomethanation Potential and Enhancement of Acacia Leaves Waste Via Pretreatment and Co-Digestion Strategy

• Autorzy: Hirunsupachote Supachai , Kullavanijaya Pratin , Chavalparit Orathai

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/147319

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Acacia leaves waste biomass (AcLW) is an attractive feedstock for biomethane production by its generation amounts practically. This study evaluated the methane productivity of AcLW and its enhancement via alkaline pretreatment and co-digestion strategy. The effect of pretreatment conditions and process configuration on methane yields were investigated. The results showed that raw AcLW digestion in the single-stage process generated about 41.32 m³-CH₄/kg VS_added, which increased significantly by 1.94–2.51 times to be 80.05–103.85 m³-CH₄/kg VS_added for alkaline and 93.31–182.26 m³-CH₄/kg VS_added for alkali-thermal pre-treated samples. The increase of NaOH concentration, soaking time and thermal supplementation affected methane productivity directly, while codigestion with pulp bio-sludge at identical solid conditions promoted about 3.38 times or 162.7 m³-CH₄/kg VS_added compared to raw AcLW digestion. A profitable operation of two separated stages combining leaching bed acidification and CSTR was also depicted with 152.1 m³-CH₄/kg VS_added.The maximum gases productivity of AcLW digestion was promoted with alkaline-thermal pre-treated biomass for 3.60–4.41 times increase with 67.02–75.59% of total solids reduction. This finding demonstrated the biomethanation potential of AcLW and its enhancement after pretreatment and co-digestion significantly, which increased its possibility as a biogas feedstock.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

alkaline thermal pretreatment; leaves biomass; methane yield; paper waste; pretreatment

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, nr 5
• Strony: 237--250
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Hirunsupachote Supachai

• Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Bangkok, 18000, Thailand

autor

Kullavanijaya Pratin

• Excellent Center of Waste Utilization and Management, Pilot Plant Development and Training Institute, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, 10150, Thailand

autor

Chavalparit Orathai

• Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
• Research Unit of Environmental Management and Sustainable Industry, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-7208

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