Fuzzy system for decision support of post-mining regions reclamation (FSDR)

• Autorzy: Król-Korczak Jadwiga , Brzychczy Edyta

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/ams.2019.126270

Warianty tytułu

PL

System rozmyty do wspomagania decyzji w zakresie rekultywacji terenów pogórniczych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Open pit mining of rock minerals and the affected areas requiring further development are a serious challenge for shaping the positive image of the mining industry among the public. The direction and method of post-mining land reclamation are important for this image, which should take into account various factors describing the mining area, including social preferences. The article presents an example solution – fuzzy system (FSDR) – which supports the selection of the direction of reclamation of post-mining areas created after the termination of operations of open pit gravel and sand natural aggregate mines. The article presents selected factors determining the selection of the direction and possible reclamation variants as input and output data of the fuzzy system. The rules base of the developed system, as well as the mechanisms of inference and defuzzification, were also characterized. The application of the developed system is presented on selected examples.

PL

Eksploatacja surowców skalnych metodą odkrywkową oraz pozostające po niej tereny wymagające dalszego zagospodarowania stanowią poważne wyzwanie dla kształtowania pozytywnego wizerunku branży górniczej w odbiorze społecznym. Dla tego wizerunku istotnym jest przede wszystkim kierunek i sposób rekultywacji terenu poeksploatacyjnego, który powinien brać pod uwagę różne czynniki charakteryzujące teren pogórniczy, w tym preferencje społeczne. W artykule zaprezentowano przykład opracowanego rozwiązania – systemu rozmytego (FSDR) – który wspomaga wybór kierunku rekultywacji terenów pogórniczych powstałych po zakończeniu działalności kopalń odkrywkowych kruszyw naturalnych żwirowo – piaszczystych. W artykule przedstawiono wybrane czynniki determinujące wybór kierunku i możliwe warianty rekultywacji jako dane wejściowe i wyjściowe systemu rozmytego. Scharakteryzowano również bazę reguł opracowanego systemu oraz mechanizm wnioskowania i defuzyfikacji. Przedstawiono zastosowanie opracowanego systemu na wybranych przykładach.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

reclamation; post-mining regions; fuzzy system; decision-making support

PL

rekultywacja; tereny pogórnicze; system rozmyty; wspomaganie decyzji

• Wydawca: Instytut Mechaniki Górotworu PAN
• Czasopismo: Archives of Mining Sciences
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 64, no. 1
• Strony: 35--50
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 44 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Król-Korczak Jadwiga

• State Mining Authority, District Mining Office in Cracow, Lubicz 25, 31-503 Kraków, Poland

autor

Brzychczy Edyta

• AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 31-352, Kraków, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019)