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A physical model of separation process by means of jigs

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the case of ideal separation of minerals, partition into products is conducted according to a specific partition feature which is, for instance, the density of raw material. Usually, enrichment in a jig is described by means of the particle density as a partition feature. However, the degree of particle loosening in the jig's bed is influenced by, among others, the particle free settling velocity. After some time of the pulsating movement duration, particle segregation along the vertical axis according to the settling velocity will occur. It can be said that the particle free settling velocity constitutes a feature characteristic of the feed heterogeneous in terms of physical and geometric properties in the jigging process. In the article on the basis of heuristic considerations, a physical model of the partition function (recovery of the i-th fraction), in which interactions between particles in the working bed of the jig are taken into account, is derived. A cause of the formation of the mechanism of particle dispersion around equilibrium layers is given and the accuracy of particle partition for a narrow size fraction in two variations, i.e. in conditions when a partition feature is, accordingly, the particle density and settling velocity, is calculated. These calculations allowed for the analysis of causes of process and inherent dispersion formation which takes place during the jigging process.
Rocznik
Strony
228--243
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • BYRON F.W., FULLER R.W., 1975. Matematyka w fizyce klasycznej i kwantowej. PWN, Warszawa.
  • GERSTENKORN, T., SRODKA T., 1972. Theory of combinations and probability calculus, PWN, Warsaw (in Polish).
  • GOTTFRIED B.S., 1978. A generalization of distribution data for characterizing the performance of float-sink coal cleaning devices. Int. J. Mineral Processing, 5, 1-20.
  • KUPRIN A.I., KLESZNIN A.A., FEDORENKO G.I., 1983. Vlijanie poroznosti na effektivnost gidravliczeskoj otsadki, Izv. VUZ Gornyj Żurnal, 4, 129–132 (in Russian).
  • MINC D.M., 1953. O skorosti stesnennogo padienia tverdych czastic w żidkosti, Gidrotechniczeskoe stroitelstvo, 5, 24–28 (in Russian).
  • NAWROCKI J.,1972. Budowa i eksploatacja osadzarek, Skrypt uczelniany Politechniki Śląskiej nr 408, Gliwice.
  • NIEDOBA T., 2013. Statistical analysis of the relationship between particle size and particle density of raw coal, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 49 (1), 175–188.
  • PAUL A.D., MARONDE C.P., KILLMEYER R.P., 1998. Evaluation of mathematical functions for representing partition data: a case study, Proc. XIII ICPC, Brisbane, vol. II, 861–869.
  • RAFALES-LAMARKA E.E., 1962. K teorii otsadki, Izv. VUZ Gornyj Żurnal, 171-177 (in Russian).
  • SAMYLIN N.A., ZOŁOTKO A.A., POCZINOK V.V., 1976. Otsadka, Izd. Nedra, Moskva (in Russian).
  • SMIRNOVA N.A., 1980, Methods of statistical thermodynamics in physical chemistry, PWN, Warsaw, (in Polish).
  • SUROWIAK A., 2007. Influence of particles physical and geometrical properties distribution on the separation efficiency of jigging process on the example of coal. Ph,D Thesis, Main Library of University of Science and Technology, Cracow, Poland (in Polish).
  • SUROWIAK A., 2014. Influence of particles density distributions of their settling velocity for narrow size fractions. Mineral Resources Management, 30, 1, 105-122 (in Polish).
  • SUROWIAK A., BROZEK M., 2014a, Methodology of calculation the terminal settling velocity distribution of spherical for high values of the Reynold’s number. Archives of Mining Sciences, 59, 1, 269-282.
  • SUROWIAK, A., BROZEK, M., 2014b, Methodology of calculation the terminal settling velocity distribution of spherical for high values of the Reynold’s number. Archives of Mining Sciences, 59, 2, 553-562.
  • TICHONOV O.N., 1968. Gravitacionnoje razdelenie mnogokomponentnych mineralnych smesej, Obogashcheniye Rud, 1, 47-49 (in Russian).
  • TICHONOV O.N., 1973. Vvedenie w dinamiku massoperenosa processov obogatitelnoj technologii, Izd. Nedra, Leningrad (in Russian).
  • VINOGRADOV N.N., 1965. Izuczenije mechanizma rassłojenijazieren w procesie otsadki, Obogasz- czenie uglej grawitacjonnymi metodami, Nauka (in Russian).
  • WILLS B.A., NAPIER-MUNN T.J., 2006. Will’s Mineral Processing Technology an introduction to the practical aspects of ore treatment and mineral recovery, Elsevier, seventh edition, 227–229.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-261b03cb-9bdf-4d09-b1b8-a5b8410f775d
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