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Prediction optimization of mechanical properties of ferrite stainless steels after forging treatment with use of genetic algorithms

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The paper describes the use of artificial neural networks to research and predict the effect of chemical components and thermal treatment conditions on stainless steel's mechanical characteristics optimized by genetic algorithm. Design/methodology/approach: The quantity of input variables of artificial neural networks has been optimized using genetic algorithms to enhance the prediction quality of artificial neural network and to enhance their efficiency. Then a computational model was trained and evaluated with optimized artificial neural networks. Findings: Optimization, with the exception of tensile strength, has enabled the creation of artificial neural networks, which either showed a better or similar performance from base networks, as well as a decreased amount of input variables As a consequence, noise data is decreased in the computational model built with the use of these networks. Research limitations/implications: Data analysis was required to confirm the relevance of obtaining information used for modelling to use in training procedures for artificial neural networks. Practical implications: Using artificial intelligence enables the multi-faceted growth of stainless steel engineering, even though there is only a relatively small amount of descriptors. Built and optimized computational model building using optimized artificial neural networks enables prediction of mechanical characteristics after normalization of forged ferritic stainless steels. Originality/value: In order to decrease production expenses of products, an introduced model can be obtained in manufacturing industry. It can also simplify the selection of materials if the engineer has to correctly choose chemical elements and appropriate plastics and/or heat processing of stainless steels, having the necessary mechanical characteristics.
Rocznik
Strony
13--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] R. Honysz, Prediction optimization of mechanical properties of ferrite stainless steels after rolling treatment with use of genetic algorithms, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 68/1 (2015) 17-24.
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzański, Fundamentals of materials science and metallurgy, WNT, Warsaw, 2002 (in Polish).
  • [3] L.A. Dobrzański, Metal engineering materials, WNT, Warsaw, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [4] Z. Wesołowski, Fundamentals of rolling, WGH, Katowice, 1960.
  • [5] L.A. Dobrzański, R. Honysz, Artificial intelligence and virtual environment application for materials design methodology, Journal of Machine Engineering 11/1-2 (2011) 102-119.
  • [6] L.A. Dobrzański, R. Honysz, Computer modelling system of the chemical composition and treatment parameters influence on mechanical properties of structural steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 35/2 (2009) 138-145.
  • [7] A. Marciniak, J. Korbicz, Data preparation and planning of the experiment, in: R. Tadeusiewicz, J. Korbicz, L. Rutkowski, W. Duch (Eds.), Artificial neural networks in biomedical engineering, Vol. 9, EXIT Academic Publishing House, Warsaw, 2013.
  • [8] Z. Michalewicz, Genetic Algorithms + Data Structures = Evolutionary programs, WNT, Warsaw, 2003.
  • [9] L.A. Dobrzański, Engineering materials and materials design. Fundamentals of materials science and physical metallurgy, WNT, Warsaw-Gliwice, 2006 (in Polish).
  • [10] E. Krzemień, Material science, Silesian University of Technology Publishing House, Gliwice, 2007 (in Polish).
  • [11] L.A. Dobrzański, R. Honysz, S. Fassois, On the identification of composite beam dynamics based upon experimental data, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 16 (2006) 429-432.
  • [12] M. Hetmańczyk, Fundamentals of material science, Silesian University of Technology Publishing House, Gliwice, 2007 (in Polish).
  • [13] G.E. Totten, Steel heat treatment: metallurgy and technologies, CRC Press, New York, 2006.
  • [14] J. Adamczyk, Metallurgy theoretical part 1. The structure of metals and alloys, Silesian University of Technology Publishing House, Gliwice, 1999 (in Polish).
  • [15] J. Adamczyk. Metallurgy theoretical part. 2. Plastic deformation, strengthening and cracking, Silesian University of Technology Publishing House, Gliwice, 2002 (in Polish).
  • [16] PN-EN 10088-1:2014-12.
  • [17] PN-EN 10088-3:2015-01.
  • [18] L.A. Dobrzański, R. Honysz, Development of the virtual light microscope for a material science virtual laboratory, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 571-574.
  • [19] L.A. Dobrzański, R. Honysz, Materials science virtual laboratory – innovatory didactic tool in the teaching of material engineering performed by traditional and e-learning methods, Acta Mechanica et Automatica 2/4 (2008) 5-10.
  • [20] W. Myszka, Virtual Laboratory of mechanics, is it worth it?, Proceednigs of the 19th Symposium on Experimental Mechanics of Solids, Jachranka, 2000, 404-409.
  • [21] T. Olszewski, P. Boniecki, J. Weres, Genetic algorithms as a optimization tool applied in neural networks, Agricultural Engineering 2 (2005) 137-143.
  • [22] L. Rutkowski, Methods and techniques of artificial intelligence, PWN, Warsaw, 2006.
  • [23] R. Tadeusiewicz, Artificial neural networks, Academic Publishing House, Warsaw, 2001.
  • [24] T. Trzepieciński, Genetic algorithms as an optimization tool of neural networks modelling friction phenomenon, Mechanics 83/4 (2011) 63-72.
  • [25] http://microsoft.pl/.
  • [26] http://www.statsoft.pl/.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-25d50c13-707f-4bd3-9f8e-96bf8391ca0c
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