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Numerical modelling of the mining induced horizontal displacement

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents results of numerical calculations and modeling of mining-induced surface deformation based on Finite Element Method (FEM). Applying the numerical method discussed to calculations allows us to assume a larger number of factors, such as rock mass structure, fracture network, rock properties, etc., which essentially affect the results obtained. On the basis of an elastic transversely isotropic model, an analysis of horizontal displacement distribution and surface subsidence was carried out for two sample regions of mines. The results of numerical calculations were later compared with the measured values. Such an analysis proved that the applied numerical model properly described distribution and values of subsidence and slope of subsidence trough, though there were serious differences in the values of calculated horizontal displacement, especially in areas of far influence range. In order to improve the matching, the influence of boundary conditions of the model on the value of calculated horizontal displacement was analyzed. The results are presented in graphs.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
65--73
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Strata Mechanics Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences
Bibliografia
  • [1] HOEK E., BROWN E.T., Practical Estimates of Rock Mass Strength, Int. J. Rock Mech. Min Sci. and Geomech., 1997, 34, 8, 1165–1186.
  • [2] KEILICH W., SEEDMAN R., AZIZ N., Numerical Modelling of Mining Induced Subsidence, Coal Operations’ Conference, July 6–7 2006, 313–326.
  • [3] NAJJAR Y., ZAMAN M., Numerical modeling of ground subsidence due to mining, Int. J. of Rock Mech. Sci. & Geomech., 1993, 30(7), 1445–1448.
  • [4] SALAMON M.D.G., CHUGH Y.P., YANG G., A numerical approach to subsidence prediction and stress analysis in coal mining using a laminated model, Int. J. of Rock Mech. Sci. & Geomech., 1993, 30(7), 1419–1422.
  • [5] SHIPPMAN G.K., Numerical investigation of elastic behaviour around longwall excavations, PhD Dissertation, University of Nottingham, 1970.
  • [6] SIRIWARDANE H.J., A numerical procedure for prediction of subsidence caused by longwall mining, 5th Int. Conf. on Numerical Methods in Geomechanics, Nagoya 1985.
  • [7] SZOSTAK-CHRZANOWSKA A., Wpływ podziemnej eksploatacji złóż o skomplikowanej geometrii na powierzchni terenu w świetle badań Metody Elementów Skończonych, Praca Doktorska, Kraków 1988.
  • [8] CHRZANOWSKI A., SZOSTAK-CHRZANOWSKI A., BASTIN G., LUTES J., Monitoring and modelling of ground subsidence in mining areas: case studies, Geomatica, 2000, 54(4), 405–413, Canadian Institute of Geomatics.
  • [9] TAJDUŚ K., SROKA A., TAJDUŚ A., PREUSSE A., Three dimensional modeling of surface displacements as a result of underground longwall panel extraction, 29th Ground Control in Mining, ISBN 978-0-9789383-3-8, pp. 105–110, Morgantown, USA, 2010.
  • [10] TAJDUŚ K., Determination of the value of the strain parameters for strata rock mass in the region of underground mining influence, Dissertation ISBN 978-3-86797-061-7, VGE Verlag GmbH, Essen, 2009, No. 2.
  • [11] TAJDUŚ K., Numerical simulation of underground mining exploitation influence upon terrain surface, Archives of Mining Sciences, ISSN 0860-7001, 2013a, Vol. 58, No. 3, 605–616 (IF. 0.319).
  • [12] TAJDUŚ K., Mining-inducted surface horizontal displacement: The case of BW Prosper Haniel mine, Archives of Mining Sciences, ISSN 0860-7001, 2013b, Vol. 58, No. 4, 1037–1055 (IF. 0.319).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-25bf1338-c7de-44d7-bc41-55046eae12a6
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