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Rheology of StelliteTM 21 Alloy in Semi-Solid State

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main objective of this study was to conduct an analysis of the rheological properties of StelliteTM 21 alloy in the semi-solid state, as the results could be used for identifying the appropriate temperature range for thixoforming of this alloy, and a secondary objective of the experimental work was the development of mathematical model of the alloy’s apparent viscosity. Such viscosity models are necessary for numerical simulations of the thixoforming processes. The StelliteTM 21 alloy exhibits high hardness and thus shaping in the semi-solid state is promising route of production of parts from this alloy. Within the confines of experimental work the measurement methods of the rheological properties at high temperatures was developed. They are based on the use of specially designed viscometer equipped with high temperature furnace.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza Av. 30, Krakow 30-059, Poland
autor
  • The University of Sheffield, Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Sir Robert Hadfield Building, Mappin Street, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Bibliografia
  • [1] U. A. Curle, J. D. Wilkins, G. Govender, Solid State Phenomena. 192-193, 225 (2013). DOI : 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.192-193.225
  • [2] P. Kapranos, D. H. Kirkwood, La Metallurgia Italiana 7-8, 25 (2012).
  • [3] K. Solek, A. Bialobrzeski, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 49, 681 (2004).
  • [4] D. Walukas, S. LeBeau, N. Prewitt, R. Decker, Thixomolding® - technology opportunities and practical uses. in: Proc. 6th Int. Conf. on Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Eds. G.L. Chiarmetta, M. Rosso, Edimet Spa, Brescia – Italy 2000, p. 109.
  • [5] D. Weiss, M. Black, The Use of High Pressure Direct Squeeze Casting for Semi-Solid Processing of Aluminum Base Nano Composites, Solid State Phenomena 192-193, 72 (2013). DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.192-193.72
  • [6] K. Young, P. Eisen, SSM technological alternatives for different applications. in: Proc. 6th Int. Conf. on Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Eds. G.L. Chiarmetta, M. Rosso, Edimet Spa, Brescia – Italy 2000, p. 97.
  • [7] G. Plata, J. Lozares, Z. Azpilgain, I. Loizaga, Semisolid forming (thixoforming) of steel components for automotive industry, DYNA 91 (3), 296 (2016). DOI : 10.6036/7771
  • [8] J. Lozares, Z. Azpilgain, I. Hurtado, R. Ortubay, S. Berrocal, Thixo Lateral Forging of a Commercial Automotive Spindle From LT 45 Steel Grade, Key Engineering Materials (Material Forming-ESAFORM 2012, PTS 1 & 2) 504-506, 357 (2012). DOI : 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.504-506.357
  • [9] H. V. Atkinson, A. Rassili, A review of the semi-solid processing of steel, Int. J. Mater., Form 3, 791 (2010). DOI : 10.1007/s12289-010-0889-7
  • [10] P. Cezard, R. Bigot, V. Favier, M. Robelet, Thixoforming of Steel: Experiments on Thermal Effects, in: Dorel Banabic (Eds.), Advanced Methods in Material Forming 2007, Springer 2007.
  • [11] http://stellite.com/Portals/0/KMT_Stellite21_DataSheet_FINAL.pdf 13.11.2015
  • [12] S. C. Hogg, H. V. Atkinson, P. Kapranos, Thixoforming of Stellite Powder Compacts, in: Proc. 10th ESAFORM Conference On Material Forming, Eds. E. Cueto, F. Chinesta, AIP Publishing LLC, Zaragoza - Spain 2007, p. 1191.
  • [13] M. Modigell, L. Pape, H. R. Maier, Rheology of semisolid steel alloys at temperatures up to 1500°C, Solid State Phenomena 116-117, 606 (2006). doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.116-117.606
  • [14] K. Solek, S. Szczepanik, Arch. Metall. Mater. 60 (4), 2613-2617 (2015). DOI : 10.1515/amm-2015-0422
  • [15] P. Cezard, V. Favier, R. Bigot, Finite element simulations of thixoforging by using a micro-macro constitutive equation and comparison with experiments, in: Proc. 10th ESAFORM Conf., AIP Conf Proc, 907, 1149-1154, 2007.
  • [16] K. Solek, A. Lukaszek-Solek, R. Kuziak, Rheological properties of alloys near solidus point intended for thixoforming, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 9 (1), 111 (2009).
  • [17] K. Solek, L., Trebacz Thermo-mechanical model of steel continuous casting process, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 57 (1), 355 (2012). DOI : 10.2478/v10172-012-0034-3
  • [18] H. A. Barnes, Thixotropy - a review, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 70, 1 (1997). DOI : 10.1016/S0377-0257(97)00004-9
  • [19] M. Dziubiński, T. Kiljański, J. Sęk, Podstawy reologii i reometrii płynów, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, Łódź 2009.
  • [20] T. Kiljański, M. Dziubański, J. Sęk, K. Antosik, Wykorzystanie pomiarów właściwości reologicznych płynów w praktyce inżynierskiej, Wydawnictwo EKMA Krzysztof Antosik, Warszawa 2009.
  • [21] G. T. Mezger, The Rheology Handbook: For users of rotational and oscillatory rheometers, Vincentz Network, Hannover 2006.
  • [22] I. Orgeas, J. P. Gabathuler, T. H. Imwinkelried, Modelling of semi-solid processing using a modified temperature-dependent power-law model, Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering 11 (4), 553 (2003).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-259a7aca-a0e0-4c35-a136-0e6682e6009a
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