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Analysis of selected parameters of compact fluorescent lamps during their long-term operation

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This article is focused on considerations based on experimental studies concerning changes of selected parameters of identical compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) intended for use in buildings during their operation. The studies constituted a long-term experiment whose goal was an evaluation of selected operating parameters of the CFLs in terms of meeting the requirements set out in the specified regulations as well as the issue of marking the lamps with the energy efficiency class. The measurements were performed with the authors’ experimental setup consisting of original equipment designed and made especially for the purpose of the measurements. The studies covered registration of the luminous flux as well as selected electrical parameters such as active power, current and the power factor during the so-called “start-up time” and operation time equal to 100 h, 500 h, 1000 h, 2000 h, etc. with a 1000 h step. The studies were finished with the moment of natural burnout of the CFLs tested. The results showed that the biggest drawback of CFLs is lack of preservation of the required time to reach 60% of the stabilized luminous flux just after short time of lamp operation. Similarly when assessing the conformity of the parameters declared by the manufacturer that have been verified, it can be stated that they are true only at the initial stage of lamp operation.
Rocznik
Strony
541--557
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • University of Technology, Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Stefanowskiego 18/22, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • University of Technology, Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Stefanowskiego 18/22, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Troncossi, M., Di Sante, R., Rivola, A. (2016). Response measurement by laser Doppler vibrometry in vibration qualification tests with non-Gaussian random excitation. Review of Scientific Instruments, 87(10), 102502.
  • [2] Radej, B., Drnovšek, J., Begeš, G. (2019). Effect of environmental and operating conditions on the verification interval for smart electronic electricity meters. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 26(1), 171-184.
  • [3] Wang, X., Lu, S., Zhang, S. (2020). Rotating angle estimation for hybrid stepper motors with application to bearing fault diagnosis. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 69(8), 5556-5568.
  • [4] Rosillo, F.G., Martín, N., Egido, M.A. (2010). Prediction of fluorescent lamp lifetimes with accelerated testing. Lighting Research & Technology, 42(4), 467-478.
  • [5] Tähkämö, L., Bazzana, M., Zissis, G., Puolakka, M., Halonen, L. (2013). Life cycle assessment of a fluorescent lamp luminaire used in industry - a case study. Lighting Research & Technology, 46(4), 453-464.
  • [6] Zaremba, K., Szymaniak, A. (2014). Temporal characteristics of luminaires with T5-type fluorescent lamps. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 90(4), 203-205 (in Polish).
  • [7] Guan, L., Berrill, T., Brown, R.J. (2015). Measurement of actual efficacy of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs). Energy and Buildings, 86, 601-607.
  • [8] Tabaka, P. (2015). Analysis of selected factors affecting the flux stabilization of classic light bulb replacements. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 91(4), 186-191 (in Polish).
  • [9] Kowalczuk, Z., Wszołek, J. (2017). Analysis of economical lighting of highways in the environment of SMOL language, Metrology and Measurement Systems, 24(3), 473-488.
  • [10] Montoya, F.G, Peña-García, A., Juadi, A., Manzano-Agugliaro, F. (2017). Indoor lighting techniques: An overview of evolution and new trends for energy saving. Energy and Buildings, 140, 50-60.
  • [11] Tabaka, P., Rózga, P. (2017). Assessment of methods of marking LED sources with the power of equivalent light bulb. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences, 65(6), 883-890.
  • [12] Stevanovic, D., Petkovic, P. (2014). A single-point method based on distortion power for the detection of harmonic sources in a power system. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 21(1), 3-14.
  • [13] Commission Regulation (EC) No 244/2009 of 18 March 2009 implementing Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for non-directional household lamps.
  • [14] Ferreira de Souza D., Fernandes da Silva, P.P., Almeida Fontenele, L. F., Barbosa, G.D., Oliviera Jesus, M. (2019). Efficiency, quality, and environmental impacts: A comparative study of residential artificial lighting. Energy Reports, 5, 409-424.
  • [15] Usman, M., Rahman, MM., Shahina, F. (2018). Impact of supply voltage variation on the power quality and consumption of CFL and LED lamps. Proc. of the Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC), Auckland, New Zeland.
  • [16] Di Mauro, S., Raciti, A., Rizzi, S.A., Susinni, G., Musumeci, S. (2018). Effects of the aging time on CFL and LED lamps: experimental tests on the electrical and photometric quantities. Proc. of the 2018 AEIT International Annual Conference, Bari, Italy.
  • [17] Oramus, P., Smugała. D., Zydroń. P. (2013). Modeling of specific harmonics source in EMTP/ATP - case study of Compact Fluorescent Lamp. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 89(8), 320-327.
  • [18] Zalesińska, M., Pawlak, A. (2017). Comparative study of light sources for household. Management Systems in Production Engineering. 1(25), 34-41.
  • [19] Di Mauro, S., Raciti, A. (2017). Analysis of electrical and photometric quantities of CFL and LED bulb lamps. Proc. of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
  • [20] Isaac, S., Tobi, I., Peter, A., Ayokunle, A. (2017). Quality assessment of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) for energy efficiency. Proc. of the 2017 International Symposium on Computer Science and Intelligent Controls (ISCSIC), Budapest, Hungary.
  • [21] Tabaka, P., Rózga, P. (2020). Influence of a light source installed in a luminaire of opal sphere type on the effect of light pollution. Energies, 12(2), 306.
  • [22] Barbosa da Silva R.P., Quadros, R., Shaker, H.R., Pereira da Silca, L.C. (2019). Analysis of the electrical quantities measured by revenue meters under different voltage distortions and the influences on the electrical energy billing. Energies, 12(24), 4757.
  • [23] DIN 5032-7. Photometry - Part 7: Classification of illuminance meters and luminance meters.
  • [24] EN 60969/A2. Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting services - Performance requirements.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2488060b-6107-4bc0-a26e-0f8c0b289025
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