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The sands of medium density and sandy loam density differences investigation while cement injection and pressuremetry crimping

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article focuses on the study of medium density sand and sandy loam density changes during water-cement solute injection and pressiometer expansion. Cement mortar injection is performed into boreholes under small pressure of up to 300 KPa resulting in radial well expansion. This expansion process also takes place during pressiometer studies. A cavity of compacted soil is formed around the expended boreholes in radial direction; the anchor and pile load determine field studies of the load, which they can perceive along lateral surface. It is worth noting that they frequently do not coincide with the calculated values. Following field anchor excavations, it was observed that root shearing can occur both directly at the contact between the cement root and the soil and at some distance from it. Subsequent laboratory studies revealed that when the soil is pressed, its density can change along a sinusoid, comprising pressed zones and decompaction zones. This gives rise to the displacement of the shear zone at the contact between the root and the soil.
Rocznik
Strony
43--50
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., fig.
Twórcy
  • Katedra Geotechniki i Dróg; Wydział Budownictwa; Politechnika Śląska; Polska
Bibliografia
  • 1. Cambefort A., Soil Injection. Principles and methods, Moskow: Energy, 1971.
  • 2. Hobst L., Anchoring in rock and soil. Amsterdam–Oxford–New York.: Elsevier scientific publishing company, 1983.
  • 3. Mishakov V. A., Research and calculation of the bearing capacity of injection ground anchors in Soil mechanics, bases and foundations, no. 2, 1989, p. 6–8.
  • 4. Al Masri M., Geotechnical substantiation of stabilization of foundation settlements with the help of injection fixing of soils. St. Petersburg, 2005.
  • 5. Petukhov A.A., Improving the method of arranging injection piles in soft clay soils for the conditions of building reconstruction. Tomsk, 2006.
  • 6. Nikitenko M.I., Bored injection anchors and piles in the construction and reconstruction of buildings and structures. BNTU, 2007.
  • 7. Povkolas K.E., Interaction of bored-injection anchors with sandy soils under static and dynamic effects. BNTU, 2001.
  • 8. Smorodinov M.I., Anchor devices in construction. Stroyizdat, 1983.
  • 9. Mohammad H.M., Buroinjection hardening of the foundations of buildings and structures during reconstruction. Ph.D. desideration, BNTU, Minsk, 1998.
  • 10. Part 631 National Engineering Handbook. Chapter 3. Engineering classification of earth materials, 210 – VI-NEH: Amend.55, 2012.
  • 11. Warner J., “Grouting to improve foundation soil”, in Practical foundation engineering handbook, R.W. Brown (Ed), New York: McGraw–Hill, 2001, 2nd ed., section 6b. http://doi.org/10.1036/0071351396
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2481731c-7d56-45a7-bc87-77d9f2d8c7be
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