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Preparation of hydrogel beads based on sodium alginate and aqueous extract from pomegranate peel and its cyanobacteria removal performance

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In recent years, harmful cyanobacterial blooms frequently occurred all over the world, causing great damage to ecosystems, fishery resources, and recreational facilities. Therefore, the removal of harmful cyanobacterial blooms is a crucial step for the maintenance of safe water supplies and for the safety of aquatic products. Hydrogel beads based on sodium alginate and an aqueous extract from pomegranate peel were prepared, and used for removing Microcystin aeruginosa. The removal efficiencies of hydrogel beads to M. aeruginosa and the factors affecting its removal from solutions (the ratio of material to solvent, the dosage of hydrogel beads, and the density of M. aeruginosa cells) were investigated. The optimum ratio of material to solvent, the dosage of hydrogel beads and the density of M. aeruginosa cells were 0.03 g/cm3, 100 g/dm3and less than 8.68×106 cells/cm3, respectively. When the density of M. aeruginosa cells was below 8.68×106 cells/cm3, the removal efficiency of cyanobacteria was above 99.21% at the dose of 100 g/dm3. The pomegranate peel and sodium alginate, as natural materials, were safe and innocuous, providing simple operation, low cost and high availability. Therefore, the hydrogel beads offer favorable characteristics in M. aeruginosa removal.
Rocznik
Strony
159--167
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Changsheng West Road, Zhengxiang District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001, China
autor
  • Laboratory of Water Environmental System Engineering, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Dayangfang Beiyuan Road 8, Chaoyang District, Beijing City, 100012, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] SYCHROVÁ E., ŠTĚPÁNKOVÁ T., NOVÁKOVÁ K., BLÁHA L., GIESY J.P., HILSCHEROVÁ K., Estrogenic activity in extracts and exudates of cyanobacteria and green algae, Environ. Int., 2012, 39 (1),134.
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  • [6] SHAO J.H., LI R.H., LEPO J.E., GU J.D., Potential for control of harmful cyanobacterial blooms using biologically derived substances: Problems and prospects, J. Environ. Manage., 2013,125,149.
  • [7] XIAO L.J., HAN B.P., LIN Q.Q., LEI L.M., Usage of flocculation in emergent control of algal bloom in drinking water supplying reservoir, Environ. Sci., 2007, 28 (10), 2192 (in Chinese).
  • [8] MA X.X., WANG Y.A., FENG S.Q., WANG S.B., Comparison of four flocculants for removing algae in Dianchi Lake, Environ. Earth Sci., 2015, 74 (5), 3795.
  • [9] WU S.C., XIE X.J., HUAN L., ZHENG Z.B., ZHAO P.P., KUANG J.X., LIU X.P., WANG G.C., Selection of optimal flocculant for effective harvesting of the fucoxanthin-rich marine microalga Isochrysis galbana, J. Appl. Phycol., 2016, 28 (3), 1579.
  • [10] KIM Y.S., KIM H.W., LEE S.H., SHIN K.S., HUR H.W., RHEE Y.H., Preparation of alginate–quaternary ammonium complex beads and evaluation of their antimicrobial activity, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 2007, 41 (1), 36.
  • [11] BAJPAI S.K., SHARMA S., Investigation of swelling/degradation behaviour of alginate beads cross -linked with Ca2+ and Ba2+ ions, React. Funct. Polym., 2004, 59 (2), 129.
  • [12] LIN Y.B., XIE X.Y., CAI T.J., Research on removal of phosphorus in waste water by polyethylene oxide-sodium alginate gel beads, Environ. Prot. Sci., 2009, 35 (2), 11 (in Chinese).
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  • [16] LAGOA R., RODRIGUES J.R., Kinetic analysis of metal uptake by dry and gel alginate particles, Biochem. Eng. J., 2009, 46 (3), 320.
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  • [18] KHOTIMCHENKO M., KOVALEV V., KHOTIMCHENKO Y., Comparative equilibrium studies of sorption of Pb(II) ions by sodium and calcium alginate, J. Environ. Sci., 2008, 20 (7), 827.
  • [19] GOK C., AYTAS S., Biosorption of uranium(VI) from aqueous solution using calcium alginate beads, J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, 168 (1), 369.
  • [20] SUI K.Y., XIE D., GAO S., WU Z.M., WU W.W., XIA Y.Z., Preparation and adsorption properties of sodium alginate/multiwalled carbon nanotubes complex gel beads, Functional Materials, 2010, 41 (2), 268 (in Chinese).
  • [21] GOK C., GERSTMANN U., AYTAS S., Biosorption of radiostrontium by alginate beads. Application of isotherm models and thermodynamic studies, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 2013, 295 (1), 777.
  • [22] MENG D., NI C.H., ZHU C.P., HUANG B., Syntheses of modified alginate flocculant and its adsorption properties for heavy metal ions, Environ. Chem., 2013, 32 (2), 249.
  • [23] HU H.L., NING H.L., The tannin of distill in Kashgar pomegranate peel and seeds, J. Xinjiang University (Natural Science Edition), 2007, 24 (1), 73 (in Chinese).
  • [24] BELTRÁN-HEREDIA J., SÁNCHEZ-MARTÍN J., Municipal wastewater treatment by modified tannin flocculant agent, Desalination, 2009, 249 (1), 353.
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  • [28] KIM Y.H., NAKANO Y., Adsorption mechanism of palladium by redox within condensedtannin gel,Water Res., 2005, 39 (7), 1324.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2423a708-4eb6-48a4-bf5c-0c68d08b8d51
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