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Innovative companies on NewConnect - regionalization and post-IPO performance

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the study was to present companies debuting on the NewConnect market in Poland and to examine the impact of IPO on the economic situation of innovative firms. The methods of financing these enterprises were analyzed, and a characterization of innovative companies that debuted on the NC market was made. Design/methodology/approach: The aim of the work was achieved by analyzing the literature and conducting research on companies debuting on the NC. The study covered the period from 2007 to 2018, during which 25 innovative enterprises were identified. Findings: The results indicate statistically significant changes in financial liquidity and debt ratios post-IPO. A decrease in innovation levels, measured by the number of patents, was also observed. Notably, a small percentage of companies debuting on NC are innovative, with no correlation between their number and the innovation level of the voivodeship. The study suggests the need for stronger intellectual property protection in Poland and greater regional support for innovation. It also highlights that the NewConnect market does not fully address the financial needs of young, fast-growing enterprises. Originality/value: The problem addressed in the paper has significant practical implications, with research findings that could be beneficial for managers overseeing enterprises and those responsible for guiding innovation strategies and financing methods. This study provides valuable insights into optimizing the financial decisions of innovative companies, especially in the context of alternative markets like NewConnect.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
561--573
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Agustia, D., Haryanto, S.D., Permatasari, Y., Midiantari, P.N. (2022). Product innovation, firm performance and moderating role of technology capabilities. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 7(3), 252-265.
  • 3. Bartoloni, E. (2013). Capital structure and innovation: causality and determinants. Empirica, 40(1), 111-151.
  • 4. Bednarczyk, P., Zapartowicz, E. (2019). Analiza źródeł finansowania działalności innowacyjnej polskich przedsiębiorstw. Studia Ekonomiczne, Prawne i Administracyjne, 2, 81-95.
  • 5. Bernstein, S. (2015). Does going public affect innovation? The Journal of Finance, 70(4), 1365-1403.
  • 6. Bernstein, S. (2017). Public equity markets and innovation. ADBI Working Paper, No. 772, Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), 1-20.
  • 7. Bulut, M. (2024). Going Public and the Boundaries of the Firm. Available at: SSRN 4766610.
  • 8. Cox, J., Fuller, K.P., Lin, Z., Wu, W. (2020). Do IPO costs affect innovation? Review of Financial Economics, 39/4, 385-401.
  • 9. Gryko, J.M. (2008). Czynniki kształtujące zarządzanie płynnością finansową w przedsiębiorstwach innowacyjnych. Zeszyty Naukowe, 106. Akademia Ekonomiczna w Poznaniu, 156-166.
  • 10. Hadro, D., Pauka, M. (2018). Reakcje cenowe w debiucie na NewConnect. Znaczenie asymetrii informacji, No. 283. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu.
  • 11. Hervé, F., Schwienbacher, A. (2018). Crowdfunding and innovation. Journal of Economic Surveys, 32(5), 1514-1530.
  • 12. Indeks Millenium 2020 (2020). Potencjał Innowacyjności Regionów. Warszawa.
  • 13. Kedzior, M., Grabinska, B., Grabinski, K., Kedzior, D. (2020). Capital Structure Choices in Technology Firms: Empirical Results from Polish Listed Companies. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(9), 221, 1-20.
  • 14. Lerner, P.B. (2011). The asteroid cometh: Whether IPO 'underpricing'is being exploited by hedge funds. Journal of Derivatives & Hedge Funds, 17(1), 34-41.
  • 15. Mazzucato, M., Semieniuk, G. (2017). Public financing of innovation: new questions. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 33(1), 24-48.
  • 16. Mhagama, F.L., Topak, M.S. (2019). The Relationship Between Initial Public Offering and Firm Performance: A Research on Borsa Istanbul (BIST). İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6, 82-93.
  • 17. Mohnen, P. (2019). R&D, innovation and productivity. The Palgrave handbook of economic performance analysis, 97-122.
  • 18. OECD (2018). Oslo manual 2018: guidelines for collecting, reporting and using data on innovation. Paris: OECD Publishing.
  • 19. Ottosson, S. (2019). Developing and managing innovation in a fast changing and complex world. Springer Books.
  • 20. Podedworna-Tarnowska, D. (2018). Niedowartościowanie w procesie IPO spółek migrujących z rynku NewConnect na rynek główny Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie. Zarządzanie i Finanse, 16(4), cz. 1, 151-163.
  • 21. Rauterberg, G.V. (2020). Innovation in the Stock Market and Alternative Trading Systems. Financial Market Infrastructures: Law and Regulation. In: J.-H. Binder, P. Saguato (eds.), Forthcoming. Univ. of Michigan Law & Econ Research Paper (20-046).
  • 22. Santos, A., Cincera, M. (2022). Determinants of financing constraints. Small Business Economics, 58(3), 1427-1439.
  • 23. Sosnowski, T. (2013). Dyferencjacja strategii dezinwestycji funduszy private equity metodą pierwszej oferty publicznej. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis, Folia Oeconomica, 278, 97-113.
  • 24. Spiegel, M., Tookes, H. (2020). Why does an IPO affect rival firms? The Review of Financial Studies, 33(7), 3205-3249.
  • 25. Sudolska, A., Łapińska, J. (2020). Exploring determinants of innovation capability in manufacturing companies operating in Poland. Sustainability, 12(17), 7101, 1-20.
  • 26. United Nations (2009). Policy options and instruments for financing innovation: a practical guide to early-stage financing. New York: United Nations.
  • 27. Wang, Z., Wang, N. (2012). Knowledge sharing, innovation and firm performance. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(10), 8899-8908.
  • 28. Zygmanowski, P. (2016). Rozwój rynku NewConnect w świetle założeń jego organizatora. Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 78(2), 217-230.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-23e7af52-46ea-4858-b202-a5909035ea41
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