Long-term Changes in the Stability of Agricultural Landscapes in the Areas of Irrigated Agriculture of the Ukraine Steppe Zone

• Autorzy: Pichura Vitalii , Potravka Larisa , Domaratskiy Yevhenii , Vdovenko Nataliia , Stratichuk Natalia , Baysha Kira , Pichura Ivan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/158553

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Spatio-temporal assessment of the sustainability of agricultural landscapes over a long period (1892–2020 – 130 years) was carried out on the basis of archival spatial data for the territory of the Dnieper district of the Tauride province and modern data from the State Agency for Water Resources of Ukraine. Taking into account the historical patterns of the development of agriculture on the territory of the Dnieper district and the results of spatial modeling in 1892, territories with low (4.1 thousand hectares – 0.3% of the total area) and medium (310.3 thousand hectares – 23.8%) level of sustainability of agricultural landscapes, which are located in the lower reaches of the Dnieper, were identified. However, the large-scale development of the territory for agricultural land and the development of irrigated agriculture have led to the activation of land degradation processes, soil fertility and the deterioration of the stability of agricultural landscapes over large areas. As a result of spatial modeling, the state for 2020 in the irrigation zone recorded significant areas of agricultural land and adjacent territories with low (179.1 thousand hectares – 13.7% of the total area) and medium (419.0 thousand hectares – 32.1%) stability level. A comparative analysis of the stability of agrolandscapes for two time periods (1892 and 2020) showed that large-scale agricultural land development and an imbalanced land-use culture lead to constant and almost irreversible processes of reducing the stability of agrolandscapes in the areas of irrigation reclamation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

irrigation; sustainability; agricultural landscape; groundwater level; climate; fertilizer; export potential; national security

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 3
• Strony: 188--198
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pichura Vitalii

• Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Stritens’ka Str. 23, 73006, Kherson, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-1889

autor

Potravka Larisa

• Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Stritens’ka Str. 23, 73006, Kherson, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-2286

autor

Domaratskiy Yevhenii

• Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, George Gongadze Str. 9, 54020, Mykolayiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3912-1611

autor

Vdovenko Nataliia

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroiv Oborony Str. 15, 03041, Kiev, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0849-057X

autor

Stratichuk Natalia

• Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Stritens’ka Str. 23, 73006, Kherson, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2637-3214

autor

Baysha Kira

• Kherson National Technical University, Instytutsky Str. 11, 29016, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4633-7579

autor

Pichura Ivan

• Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Stritens’ka Str. 23, 73006, Kherson, Ukraine

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).