Analysis of Mechanical Behavior of Different Needle Tip Shapes During Puncture of Carbon Fiber Fabric

• Autorzy: Yang Jingzhao , Dong Jiuzhi , Chen Yunjun , Jiang Xiuming

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/aut-2021-0036

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In the present study, the fiber-bending around the needle during the piercing process of the carbon fabric is investigated. In this regard, a mathematical model is established to investigate the bending elongation of the carbon fiber around the needle and the interaction between the carbon fiber and the needle tip. Then the mechanical behavior of the carbon fabric when moving down the tip of the steel needle is analyzed. Based on the performed analysis, a shape curve equation that satisfies the puncture needle tip is established. Furthermore, the influence of different needle tip shapes on the mechanical behavior of the carbon fiber is analyzed. The performance of the needle tip is subjected to different loads, including the puncture template, horizontal tension of the fiber to the needle tip, frictional resistance between the fiber and the needle tip, sliding force, and the bending moment. The performed analysis shows that when the shape of the needle tip assumes the form of curve 10, the downward force, horizontal tension, friction resistance, sliding force, and bending moment are minimized. Accordingly, curve 10 is proposed as the optimal shape for the needle tip. The present study is expected to provide theoretical guidance for selecting overall puncture process parameters.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

overall puncture; fiber elongation; needle tip shape; force analysis; tip curve

PL

przebicie; wydłużenie włókien; igła; analiza siły

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 22, no. 3
• Strony: 318--329
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Yang Jingzhao

• School of Mechanical Engineering, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Dong Jiuzhi

• School of Mechanical Engineering, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China
• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Mechatronics Equipment Technology, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Chen Yunjun

• School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Jiang Xiuming

• School of Mechanical Engineering, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China
• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Mechatronics Equipment Technology, Tiangong University No. 399, Binshuixi Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300387, China

Bibliografia

• [1] Zhu, J. X. (2004). Fiber movement mode and fiber mechanical behavior based on the overall p uncture process of woven fabric. Fiber Glass, 1, 1–7.
• [2] Zhu, J. X. (1998). The structural characteristics and properties of fine weave pierced fibre. Aerospace Materials & Technology, 1, 41–43.
• [3] Zhu, J. X., He, J. M., Wang, H. Y. (2003). The mechanism of fiber bending and elongation in the integrated piercing process of orthogonal laminated woven fabrics. Strategic Study of CAE, 5, 59–62+69.
• [4] Zhu, J. X., He, J. M., Zhou, Z. G. (2004). Optimizing of the form of steel needle point based on bending of woven in the integrated piercing process. Journal of Tianjin University, 8, 690–694.
• [5] Zhu, J. X., He, J. M., Wang, H. Y. (2003). Optimizing Z-directional steely needle point based on fiber bending and elongation. Strategic Study of CAE, 9, 18–21+31.
• [6] Dong, J. Z., Tan, Z. Y., Jiang, X. M. (2019). Optimizing of puncture steely needle point morphology during the stage of fiber bending and elongation needles. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 40(2), 387–392.
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• [13] Yang, J. Z., Jiang, X. M., Dong, J. Z. (2019). Prediction method of integrated piercing pressure parameters based on machine learning. Journal of Textile Research, 40(8), 157–163.
• [14] Yang, J. Z., Dong, J. Z., Jiang, X. M. (2020). Reducing the collision damage done to the tips of steel needles during integrated piercing by using shape optimization with feature selection. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2020, 1–19.
• [15] Xie, J. B., Chen, X. M., Zhang, Y. F. (2018). Experimental and numerical investigation of the needling process for quartz fibers. Composites Science and Technology, 165(8), 115–123.
• [16] Hu, J. M., Hu, F. T. (2012). Piercing damage of carbon fabrics containing metal powder versus needle tip shape. Fiber Glass, 3, 29–32.
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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).