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Design and development of two manipulators as a key element of a space robot testing facility

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Projekt i budowa dwóch modeli laboratoryjnych manipulatorów jako kluczowy element stanowiska testowego dedykowanego robotom kosmicznym
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The process of designing control systems for devices operating in microgravity, on-orbit environment, requires testing to verify the effectiveness and characteristics of the algorithms. The key issue is to design a relevant environment in terrestrial conditions that affects both the linear and angular three-dimensional motion of a rigid body. This paper contains a description of the mechanical aspects of two test beds used to evaluate control algorithms planned for use in a space manipulator. Two solutions are presented: (i) a planar manipulator with a free base placed on an air-bearing table; and (ii) a test bed with a 7-DOF manipulator fixed through a force-torque measurement system to the base.
PL
Podczas procesu projektowania układów sterowania robotów pracujących w warunkach mikrograwitacji niezbędna jest możliwość przeprowadzenia ich walidacji w relewantnym środowisku. Kluczowym problemem jest budowa stanowisk testowych pozwalających na analizowanie ruchu manipulatora umieszczonego na swobodnej bazie, której ruch odbywa się w trzech wymiarach. Artykuł zawiera opis dwóch stanowisk testowych wykorzystywanych do analizy działania algorytmów sterowania w zrobotyzowanych systemach satelitarnych. W artykule opisano symulator warunków mikrograwitacji w postaci manipulatora płaskiego ze swobodną bazą umieszczoną na łożyskach powietrznych oraz stanowisko testowe wyposażone w manipulator o 7 stopniach swobody z utwierdzoną bazą pozwalającą na pomiar 3 składowych siły i momentu siły.
Rocznik
Strony
377--394
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK PAN), ul. Bartycka 18a, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK PAN), ul. Bartycka 18a, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK PAN), ul. Bartycka 18a, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK PAN), ul. Bartycka 18a, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
  • Space Research Centre of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CBK PAN), ul. Bartycka 18a, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] T. Yasaka and W. Ashford, GSV: An Approach Toward Space System Servicing, Earth Space Review 5 (2), 9-17, 1996.
  • [2] Wenfu Xu, Bin Liang, Dai Gao, and Yangsheng Xu, A Space Robotic System Used for On-Orbit Servicing in the Geostationary Orbit. In proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Taipei, Taiwan, 2010.
  • [3] G. Visentin and D.L. Brown, Robotics for Geostationary Satellite Servicing, Robotics and Autonomous Systems 23, 45 – 51, 1998.
  • [4] J. Kreisel, On-Orbit Servicing of Satellites (OOS): Its potential market & impact, In proceedings of 7th ESA Workshop on Advanced Space Technologies for Robotics and Automation ‘ASTRA 2002’, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2002.
  • [5] K. Yoshida, Engineering Test Satellite VII Flight Experiments For Space Robot Dynamics and Control: Theories on Laboratory Test Beds Ten Years Ago, Now in Orbit, The International Journal of Robotics Research, vol. 22, no. 5, 2003.
  • [6] T.E. Rumford, Demonstration of autonomous rendezvous technology (DART) project summary, In: Proceedings of the Space Systems Technology and Operations Conference, Orlando, USA, 2003.
  • [7] A. Ogilvie, J. Allport, M. Hannah, J. Lymer, Autonomous satellite servicing using the Orbital Express Demonstration Manipulator System. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Automation in Space ‘SAIRAS’, Los Angeles, USA, 2008.
  • [8] Shin-Ichiro Nishida, Satomi Kawamoto, Yasushi Okawa, Fuyuto Terui, Shoji Kitamura, Space debris removal system using a small satellite. Acta Astronautica 65, 2009, s. 95-102.
  • [9] A. Flores-Abad, O. Ma, K. Pham, S. Ulrich, A review of space robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing, Prog. Aerosp. Sci. 68 1-26, 2014.
  • [10] R. Boumans, C. Heemskerk, The European robotic arm for the international space station. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 23(1), 17-27, 1998.
  • [11] K. Krukewich, J. Sexton, K. Cavin, N.E. Lee, B. Cox, The systems engineering approach to the integration of the Space Station Remote Manipulator System on the International Space Station (I(ISS). Space Technology, 16(1), 31-48, 1996.
  • [12] A. Albu-Schäffer, Regelung von Robotern mit elastischen Gelenken am Beispiel der DLR-Leichtbauarme (Doctoral dissertation). Technische Universität München, 2002.
  • [13] C. Menon, S. Busolo, A. Cocuzza, A. Aboudan, A. Bulgarelli, C. Bettanini, M. Marchesi and F. Angrilli, Issues and solutions for testing free-flying robots. Acta Astronautica 60 (12), 957-965, 2007.
  • [14] J. Schwarz, M. Peck and C. Hall, Historical Review of Air-Bearing Spacecraft Simulators, Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics 26 (4), 513 – 522, 2003.
  • [15] M. Marchesi, F. Angrilli and C. Bettanini, On Ground Experiments of Free-flyer Space Robot Simulator in Intervention Missions. In proceedings of 6th International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Automation in Space ‘i-SAIRAS 2001’, St-Hubert, Quebec, Canada, 2001.
  • [16] M. Zebenay, Boge, T. Krenn, D. Choukroun, D., Analytical and experimental stability investigation of a hardware-in-the-loop satellite docking simulator, Acta Astronautica 00, 1-14, 2014.
  • [17] V. Barrena, Cost-effective Avionics Test Benches to support fast and iterative GNC Systems Design and Validation In proceedings of 7th ESA Workshop on Avionics, Data, Control and Software Systems – ADCSS, 2013.
  • [18] K. Seweryn, T. Rybus, J. Lisowski, T. Barciński, M. Ciesielska, K. Grassmann, J. Grygorczuk, M. Krzewski, T. Kuciński, J. Nicolau-Kukliński, R. Przybyła, K. Rutkowski, K., Skup, T. Szewczyk, R. Wawrzaszek, The laboratory model of the manipulator arm (WMS1 LEMUR) dedicated for on-orbit operation; In proceedings of I-SAIRAS conference, Montreal Canada, 2014.
  • [19] E. Papadopoulos, I.S. Paraskevas, T. Flessa, K. Nanos, G. Rekleitis and I. Kontolatis, The NTUA Space Robot Simulator: Design & Results. In proceedings of 10th ESA Workshop on Advanced Space Technologies for Robotics and Automation ‘ASTRA 2008’, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2008.
  • [20] K. Seweryn and M. Banaszkiewicz, Optimization of the trajectory of an general free – flying manipulator during the rendezvous maneuver. In proceedings of AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 2008.
  • [21] T. Rybus, T. Barciński, J. Lisowski, J. Nicolau-Kukliński, K. Seweryn, M. Ciesielska, K. Grassmann, J. Grygorczuk, M. Karczewski, M. Kowalski, M. Krzewski, T. Kuciński, R. Przybyła, K. Skup, T. Szewczyk, R. Wawrzaszek, New Planar Air-bearing Microgravity Simulator for Verification of Space Robotics Numerical Simulations and Control Algorithms, In proceedings of 12th Symposium on Advanced Space Technologies in Robotics and Automation, 2013.
  • [22] T. Rybus, K. Seweryn, Manipulator trajectories during orbital servicing mission: numerical simulations and experiments on microgravity simulator, In proceedings of EUCASS conference, Kraków, Poland, 2015.
  • [23] T. Rybus, J. Lisowski, K. Seweryn, T. Barciński, Numerical Simulations and Analytical Analysis of the Orbital Capture Maneouvre as a Part of the Manipulator-Equipped Servicing Satellite Design. In proceedings of 17th International Conference on Methods and Models in Automation and Control (MMAR’2012), Miedzyzdroje, 2012.
  • [24] K. Seweryn, K. Grassmann, M. Ciesielska, T. Rybus, M. Turek, Optimization of the Robotic Joint Equipped with Epicyloidal Gear and Direct Drive for Space Applications, In proceedings of 15th European Space Mechanisms and Tribology Symposium (ESMATS 2013), ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands, 2013.
  • [25] Chen BingKui, Fang TinTin, Li ChaoJang, Wang ShuYan, Gear Geometry of cycloid gears, Science in China press, Springer, 2008.
  • [26] T. Rybus, K. Seweryn, M. Banaszkiewicz, M. Macioszek, B. Maediger, J. Sommer, Dynamic simulations of free-floating space robots, Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, vol. 422, pp. 351-36, 2012.
Uwagi
EN
The project “Design and construction of a prototype of the manipulator as a key component of the satellite orbit servicing system” was supported by the National Centre for Research and Development, under the LIDER/10/89/L-2/10/ NCBIR/2011 project
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-21800198-0366-46b4-b03f-86c523da7461
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