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Abstrakty
Recently, much attention has been paid to TRIP steel since it indicates both high ductility and strength by strain induced martensitic transformation. This transformation allows TRIP steel to offer larger energy absorption than other steel at the same strength level. Therefore, it is expected to be applied to automobiles as security components that absorb energy upon collision. To produce the best performance of TRIP steel, the J-integral of TRIP steel should be investigated with respect to a various deformation rates for an evaluation of energy absorption. In the present study, the three point bending (3B) test is conducted for investigating the Jintegral until the crack growth of TRIP steel. Then, in order to determine the energy absorption characteristic by the J-integral value at various locations in the components of TRIP steel, the size of the specimen should be very small. Thus, an SP test is introduced and conducted by using the newly established apparatus based on the SHPB method. By using the result of the SP test in conjunction with the result of a 3B test, the evaluation of the J-integral of TRIP steel subject to various deflection rates is attempted. The correlation between the J-integral and the equivalent fracture strain of the SP test for TRIP steel is challenged to be redefined.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
119--136
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Graduate School of Engineering,Hiroshima University 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 739-8527 Japan
autor
- Institute of Engineering, Hiroshima University 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 739-8527 Japan
autor
- SUZUKI Motor Corporation 300 Takatsuka, Minami, Hamamatsu, 432-8611 Japan
Bibliografia
- 1. Zackay V.F., Parker E.R., Fahr D., Busch R., The enhancement of ductility in highstrength steels, Trans. ASM, Quart., 60, 252–259, 1967.
- 2. Tomita Y., Iwamoto T., Constitutive modeling of TRIP steel and its application to the improvement of mechanical properties, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 37, 12, 1295–1305, 1995.
- 3. Rice J.R., A path independent integral and the approximate analysis of strain concentration by notches and cracks, J. App. Mech., 35, 379–386, 1968.
- 4. Kobayashi T., Yamamoto I., Niinomi M., Evaluation of the dynamic fracture toughness parameters by instrumented charpy test [in Japanese], Tetsu-to-Hagane, 16, 1934-1940, 1985.
- 5. Klepaczko J.R., Discussion of a new experimental method in measuring fracture toughness initiation at high loading rates by stress waves, J. Eng. Mater. Technol., Trans. Of ASM, 104, 1, 29–35, 1982.
- 6. Xu Z., Li Y., Study of loading rate effect on dynamic fracture toughness of high strength steel under impact loading, Streng. Fract. Compl., 6, 1–2, 17–23, 2010.
- 7. Kalthoff J.F., Fracture behavior under high rates of loading, Eng. Fract. Mech., 23, 1, 289–298, 1986.
- 8. Bleck W., Schael I., Determination of crash-relevant material parameters by dynamic tensile tests, Steel Research, 71, 173–178, 2000.
- 9. Choi I.D., Bruce D.M., Kim S.J., Lee C.G., Park S.H., Matlock D.K., Speer J.G., Deformation Behavior of Low Carbon TRIP Sheet Steels at High Strain Rates, ISIJ Int. J., 42, 12, 1483–1489, 2002.
- 10. Yokoyama T., Kishida K., A novel impact three-point bend test method for determining dynamic fracture-initiation toughness, Exp. Mech., 29, 2, 188–194, 1989.
- 11. Kobayashi T., Wakai N., Yagi W., Kazino T., Ueda Y., Effects of manganese and nickel increase on mechanical properties of TRIP Steel [in Japanese], Tetsu-to-Hagane, 71, 9, 1178–1185, 1985.
- 12. Antolovich S.D., Singh B., On the toughness increment associated with the austenite to martensite phase transformation in TRIP steels, Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2, 8, 2135–2141, 1971
- 13. Mao X., Takahashi H., Development of a further-miniaturized specimen of 3 mm diameter for tem disk small punch tests, J. Nucl. Mater., 150, 1, 42–52, 1987.
- 14. Shindo Y., Yamaguchi Y., Horiguchi K., Small punch testing for determining the cryogenic fracture properties of 304 and 316 austenitic stainless steels in a high magnetic field, Cryogenics, 44, 11, 789–792, 2004.
- 15. Foulds J., Viswanathan R., Small Punch Testing for Determining the Material Toughness of Low Alloy Steel Components in Service, J. Eng. Mater. Technol., 116, 4, 457–464, 1994.
- 16. Budzakoska E., Carr D.G., Stathers P.A., Li H., Harrison R.P., Hellier A.K., Yeung W.Y., Predicting the Jintegral fracture toughness of Al 6061 using the small punch test, Fat. Fract. Eng. Mater. Struct., 30, 9, 796–807, 2007.
- 17. Shindo Y., Horiguchi K., Sugo T., Mano Y., Finite element analysis and small punch testing for determining the cryogenic fracture toughness of austenitic stainless steel weld, J. Test. Eval., 28, 6, 431–437, 2000.
- 18. Rodriguez-Martinez J.A., Rusinek A., Pesci R., Experimental survey on the behaviour of SISI 304 steel sheets subjected to perforation, Thin-Walled Struct., 48, 12, 966–978, 2010.
- 19. Brown W.F., Srawley J.E., Fracture toughness testing, ASTM Spec. Tech Publ., 381, 175–180, 1965
- 20. Chuman Y., Mimura K., Kaizu K., Tanimura S., A sensing block method for measuring impact force generated at a contact part, Int. J. Impact Eng., 19, 2, 165–174, 1997.
- 21. Rice J.R., Paris P.C., Merkle J.G, Some further results of J-Integral analysis and estimates, ASTM STP536, 231–245, 1973.
- 22. Mao X., Takahashi H., Development of a further-miniaturized specimen of 3 mm diameter for TEM disk small punch tests, J. Nuclear Materials, 150, 42–52, 1987.
- 23. Nemat-Nasser S., Isaacs J.B., Starrett J.E., Hopkinson Techniques for Dynamic Recovery Experiments, Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., A, 435, 1894, 371–391, 1991.
- 24. Frew D.J., Forrestal M.J., Chen W., Pulse Shaping Techniques for Testing Elasticplastic Materials with a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar, Exp. Mech., 45, 2, 186–195, 2005.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-21705235-df06-4cf0-8a05-b7f0694a24f0