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Abstrakty
High-power fiber laser has been proven to be feasible for cutting carbon fiber reinforced polymers with several advantages including noncontact force, high efficiency and flexibility, while the characteristics of thermal damage and heat conduction in materials are not yet fully understood. Continuous-wave fiber laser was applied in this work to cut 2.0-mm-thick carbon fiber reinforced polymer laminates with different layup configurations. The influence of processing parameters including laser power and cutting speed on thermal damage was investigated. The characteristics of various thermal defects on different positions of machined surface were analyzed using high-resolution SEM and mathematical models. Interestingly, swollen fibers were observed and they connected together to form irregular swollen masses. According to further analysis on the initial heat distribution, it showed that cutting speed was the main factor affecting heat accumulation. In addition, modified heat conduction model was developed to analyze heat transfer within unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced polymer laminates in comparison with experimental results, which can be applied to predict heat affect zone during high-power fiber laser cutting composite materials.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
453--466
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., fot., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Laser Manufacturing, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
Bibliografia
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- [12] Leone C, Genna S. Effects of surface laser treatment on direct co-bonding strength of CFRP laminates. Compos Struct. 2018;194:240–51. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.comps truct .2018.03.096.
- [13] Brodhun J, Blass D, Dilger K. Laser transmission joining of thermoplastic fasteners: application for thermoset CFRP. Proc Inst Mech Eng L J Mater. 2018;233:475–84. https ://doi.org/10.1177/14644 20718 80457 1.
- [14] Xie Y, Yang B, Lu L, Wan Z, Liu X. Shear strength of bonded joints of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates enhanced by a two-step laser surface treatment. Campos Struct. 2020;232:111559. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.comps truct .2019.11155 9.
- [15] Fujita M, Ohkawa H, Somekawa T, Otsuka M, Maeda Y, Matsutani T, Miyanaga N. Wavelength and pulsewidth dependences of laser processing of CFRP. Phys Procedia. 2016;83:1031–6. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro .2016.08.108.
- [16] Li ZL, Zheng HY, Lim GC, Chu PL, Li L. Study on UV laser machining quality of carbon fibre reinforced composites. Campos Part A Appl Sci Manuf. 2010;41:1403–8. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.compo sites a.2010.05.017.
- [17] Li M, Gan G, Zhang Y, Yang X. Thermal damage of CFRP laminate in fiber laser cutting process and its impact on the mechanical behavior and strain distribution. Arch Civ Mech Eng. 2019;19:1511–22. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.acme.2019.08.005.
- [18] Wu CW, Wu XQ, Huang CG. Ablation behaviors of carbon reinforced polymer composites by laser of different operation modes. Opt Laser Technol. 2015;73:23–8. https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2015.04.008.
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- [20] Xu H, Hu J. Modeling of the material removal and heat affected zone formation in CFRP short pulsed laser processing. Apel Math Model. 2017;46:354–64. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2017.01.072.
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- [22] Pagano N, Ascari A, Liverani E, Donati L, Campana G, Fortunato A. Laser interaction with carbon fibre reinforced polymers. Procedia CIRP. 2015;33:423–7. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.06.097.
- [23] Takahashi K, Tsukamoto M, Masuno S, Sato Y. Heat conduction analysis of laser CFRP processing with IR and UV laser light. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf. 2016;84:114–22. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.compo sites a.2015.12.009.
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- [25] Herzog D, Schmidt-Lehr M, Canisius M, Oberlander M, Tasche JP, Emmelmann C. Laser cutting of carbon fiber reinforced plastic using a 30 kW fiber laser. J Laser Appl. 2015;27:S28001. https ://doi.org/10.2351/1.49063 04.
- [26] Voisey KT, Fouquet S, Roy D, Clyne TW. Fibre swelling during laser drilling of carbon fibre composites. Opt Laser Eng. 2006;44:1185–97. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2005.10.008.
- [27] Oh S, Lee I, Park YB, Ki H. Investigation of cut quality in fiber laser cutting of CFRP. Opt Laser Technol. 2019;113:129–40. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j.optla stec.2018.12.018.
- [28] Springer GS, Tsai SW. Thermal conductivities of unidirectional materials. J Compos Mater. 1967;1:166–73. https ://doi.org/10.1177/00219 98367 00100 206.
- [29] Necati Özısık M, Orlande HRB. Inverse heat transfer: fundamentals and applications. New York: Taylor & Francis; 2000.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-20f9212f-ee17-4213-aa2b-74ed37b24b16