Exhaust emission estimation in freight transport systems

• Autorzy: Szczepański E. , Gołda P. , Jacyna-Gołda I. , Izdebski M.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0012.2508

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Modelling of transport systems is a complex issue requiring taking into account many factors that allow for the mapping of the real system and thus allowing decision support. In the era of increasingly higher requirements for services, transport also faces the challenges of sustainable development. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research both in the sphere of technical and organizational solutions aimed at limiting pollutant emissions. Mapping in the model the negative impact of transport on the environment allows for planning the implementation of the transport service taking into account the pro-ecological criterion. This is particularly important in urban areas where traffic and especially heavy goods vehicles are particularly onerous for inhabitants and require limiting transport work in the city area and the use of environmentally friendly rolling stock. The aim of the article is to present the considerations regarding the modelling of transport systems including pollutant emissions. The article introduces the problem of cargo distribution and a review of the models of estimation of pollution emission in the micro and macro scale was carried out. Next, a mathematical model was proposed which is a variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem of the so-called Green VRP. In the distribution model was used COPERT methodology for estimation of harmful substance emission. In article examples of calculations carried out on the example of the city of Warsaw for the organization of cargo distribution due to the CO emission criterion was presented. The article ended with a short synthesis of the work carried out.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

transport; freight transport; modelling; emission estimation; COPERT; Green VRP

PL

transport; transport towarowy; modelowanie; oszacowanie emisji; COPERT

• Wydawca: Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation ; European Science Society of Powertrain and Transport KONES Poland ; Wydawnictwo Instytutu Technicznego Wojsk Lotniczych
• Czasopismo: Journal of KONES
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 25, No. 1
• Strony: 395--406
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Szczepański E.

• Warsaw University of Technology Faculty of Transport Koszykowa Street 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland tel.: [phone]

autor

Gołda P.

• Air Force Institute of Technology Ksiecia Boleslawa Street 6, 01-494 Warsaw, Poland

autor

Jacyna-Gołda I.

• Warsaw University of Technology Faculty of Production Engineering Narbutta Street 85, 02-524 Warsaw, Poland tel.: [phone]

autor

Izdebski M.

• Warsaw University of Technology Faculty of Transport Koszykowa Street 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland tel.: [phone]

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).