Non-Tubercle Mycobacteria and Other Contaminants in Metalworking Fluids from Small Turneries

Abu Shaqra, Qasem; Al Groom, Rania; Al-Gabbiesh, Ahmad

doi:10.12911/22998993/145462

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Tytuł artykułu

Non-Tubercle Mycobacteria and Other Contaminants in Metalworking Fluids from Small Turneries

Autorzy

Abu Shaqra Qasem , Al Groom Rania , Al-Gabbiesh Ahmad

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DOI

10.12911/22998993/145462

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Abstrakty

Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) have frequently been isolated from metalworking fluids (MWFs) used in large machining industries. This paper concerns the microbial detection, particularly NTM in MWFs employed in small metalworking shops. A total of 21 samples were collected from different turneries and were tested for several microbiological parameters. A total microbial count above 10⁶ CFU ml^-1 was observed in 66.6% (14/21) of samples and none of the samples had the count <10² CFU ml^-1. The dominant contaminants were Gram-negative bacteria with 90.5% (19/21) of samples revealing the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Sulfate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) were detected in 52.4% (11/21) of samples, whereas NTM were recovered from 14.3% (3/21) of samples only. Two species of NTM were identified by biochemical reactions as Mycobacterium chelonae and Mycobacterium abscessus. It was concluded that MWFs used in small turneries are usually contaminated with Gram-negative bacteria and SRB but NTM are not common contaminants of these fluids.

Słowa kluczowe

metalworking fluid microbial contamination small turnery non-tuberculous mycobacteria

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2022

Tom

Vol. 23, nr 4

Strony

315--324

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 47 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Abu Shaqra Qasem

qabushaqra@hotmail.com

Abu Shaqra Medical Laboratories, Amman, Jordan

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6058-6838

autor

Al Groom Rania

Department of Nutrition, Zarqa University College, Balqa Applied University, Jordan

autor

Al-Gabbiesh Ahmad

Department of Allied Medical Sciences, Zarqa University College, Balqa Applied University, P.O. Box 19117, Al-Salt, Jordan

Bibliografia

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