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Influence of Effluent Quality from Sludge Dewatering on Electricity Consumption

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
During the dewatering process, centrate is produced, which is returned to the beginning of the technological system. The quality of the resulting centrate, and therefore the size of the returned load of pollutants, affects the demand for electricity in the process of biological wastewater treatment. The following study presents the results of centrate quality tests at five wastewater treatment plants located in Poland. The dependence between suspended solids content and ammonia and COD concentrations in the centrate was determined. It was estimated that an increase in the overall suspended solids leads to an increase in COD by about 1.15 kgCOD/kgTSS. No correlation was found between TSS concentration and ammonia. It was calculated that the complete elimination of suspended solids from the sludge would reduce the electricity consumption for all five objects by about 535 MWh/y.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
50--55
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab., wz.
Twórcy
  • Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
  • Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
  • Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
  • Poznan University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 10. Boncescu, C., Robescu, L.D., Bondrea, D.A. & Măcinic, M.E. (2021). Study of energy consumption in a wastewater treatment plant using logistic regression. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 664, 012054. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/664/1/012054.
  • 11. Mininni, G., Laera, G., Bertanza, G., Canato, M. & Sbrilli, A. (2015). Mass and energy balances of sludge processing in reference and upgraded wastewater treatment plants. Environ. Sci. Pollut Res. 22, 7203–7215. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-014-4013-2.
  • 12. Beckinghausen, A., Odlare, M., Thorin, E. & Schwede, S. (2020). From removal to recovery: an evaluation of nitrogen recovery techniques from wastewater. Applied Energy, 263, 114616. DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114616.
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  • 19. Simoni, G., Kirkebæk, B.S., Quist-Jensen, C.A., Christensen, M.L. & Ali, A. (2021). A comparison of vacuum and direct contact membrane distillation for phosphorus and ammonia recovery from wastewater. J. Water Proc. Eng. 44, 102350. DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102350.
  • 20. Winkler, M.K. & Straka, L. (2019). New directions in biological nitrogen removal and recovery from wastewater. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 57, 50–55. DOI:10.1016/j. copbio.2018.12.007.
  • 21. Lee, Y.-J., Lin, B.-L., Xue, M. & Tsunemi, K. (2022). Ammonia/ammonium removal/recovery from wastewaters using bioelectro-chemical systems (BES): A review. Biores. Technol. 363, 127927. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127927.
  • 22. Liu, Y., Ngo, H.H., Guo, W., Peng, L., Wang, D. & Ni, B. (2019). The roles of free ammonia (FA) in biological wastewater treatment processes: A review. Environment International, 123, 10–19. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.039.
  • 23. Wang, Q. (2017). A roadmap for achieving energy-positive sewage treatment based on sludge treatment using free ammonia. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 5, 9630–9633. DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02605.
  • 24. Lackner, S., Thoma, K., Gilbert, E.M., Gander, W., Schreff, D. & Horn, H. (2015). Start-up of a full-scale deammonification SBR-treating effluent from digested sludge dewatering. Water Sci. Tech., 71, 553–559. DOI: 10.2166/wst.2014.421.
  • 25. Mulder, M.; Appeldoorn, K.; Weij, P. & van Kempen, R. (2018). Full scale optimisation of sludge dewatering and phosphate removal at harnaschpolder wwtp (the hague, nl). Water Practice Tech., 13, 21–29. DOI:10.2166/wpt.2018.008.
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  • 28. Cano, R. Pérez-Elvira, S.I. & Fdz-Polanco, F. (2015). Energy feasibility study of sludge pretreatments: A review. Appli. Energy, 149, 176–185. DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.03.132.
  • 29. Baust, H.K., Hammerich, S., König, H., Nirschl, H. & Gleiß, M. (2022). A resolved simulation approach to investigate the separation behavior in solid bowl centrifuges using material functions. Separations, 9, 248. DOI: 10.3390/separations9090248.
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  • 32. Zou, L., Li, H., Wang, S., Zheng, K., Wang, Y., Du, G. & Li, J. (2019). Characteristic and correlation analysis of influent and energy consumption of wastewater treatment plants in Taihu Basin. Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. 13, 83. DOI: 10.1007/s11783-019-1167-7.
  • 33. Regulations of the Maritime Economy and Inland Navigation Minister. (2019). From 15th of July 2019 on Conditions to Be Met for Disposal of Treated Sewage into Water and Soil and Concerning Substances Harmful to the Environment (No. 1311).
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2039f052-ffc2-4726-b925-39ca8a6e0d52
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