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Experimental study of foam filled aluminum columns under axial impact loading

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The work presented in this paper is the experimental study of square aluminum columns under dynamic axial impact loading. The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of foam filling to the crushing behaviour of the columns. Four columns were tested, i.e. a single walled column, a single walled column filled with aluminum foam, a double walled column, and a double walled column filled with foam. The single walled column was 55 mm wide and 1.3 mm thick. The double walled column was prepared by inserting a square column of 38 mm wide and 1.15 mm thick inside the single walled column. The column was made of aluminum extruded alloy AA 6063 T1, and the insert material was the closed cell aluminum foam (ALPORAS) with density of 440 kg/m3. The tests were carried out using a dropped weight impact testing machine that had been built specifically for this purpose. The results showed that filling the aluminum foam to the columns increase their crushing resistance force, where the increase is of the singlewalled column is higher than that of the double-walled column. Filling the foam to the columns reduce the high crushing force peak for both columns as well. This experimental results confirm results of other researcher.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
  • Institut Teknologi Bandung Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia tel.:+62 22 2504243, fax: +62 22 2534199
autor
  • Institut Teknologi Bandung Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia tel.:+62 22 2504243, fax: +62 22 2534199
  • Institut Teknologi Bandung Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia tel.:+62 22 2504243, fax: +62 22 2534199
autor
  • Institut Teknologi Bandung Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia tel.:+62 22 2504243, fax: +62 22 2534199
Bibliografia
  • [1] Thornton, P., Energy Absorption by Foam-filled Structures, SAE paper 800081, 1980.
  • [2] Niknejad, A., Liaghat, G. H., Moslemi, N. H., Behravesh, A. H., Theoretical and Experimental Studies of the Instantaneous Folding Force of the Polyurethane Foam-Filled Square Honeycombs, Materials and Design, Vol. 32, Is. 1, pp. 69-75, 2011.
  • [3] Niknejad, A., Abedi, M. M., Liaghat, G. H., Nejad, M. Z., Prediction of the Mean Folding Force during the Axial Compression in Foam-Filled Grooved Tubes by Theoretical Analysis, Materials and Design, Vol. 37, pp. 144-151, 2012.
  • [4] Macaulay, M.A., Introduction of Impact Engineering, Chapman and Hall, 1987.
  • [5] Adziman, F., Dirgantara, T., Inoue, H., Kishimoto, K., Hashimura, T., The Effects of Inhomogeneity on the Buckling Behavior of Metal Foams, Proceeding of MetFoam2005 Conference, Kyoto, Japan 2005.
  • [6] Jones, N., Structural Impact, Cambridge University Press 1989.
  • [7] Rohr, I., Nahme, H., Thoma, K., Material Characterization and Constitutive Modelling of Ductile High Strength Steel for a Wide Range of Strain Rates, International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 31, pp. 401-433, 2005.
  • [8] Santosa, S. P., Wierzbicki, T., Hanssen, A. G., Langseth, M., Experimental and Numerical Studies of Foam-Filled Sections, International Journal of Impact Engineering, pp. 509-534, 1999.
  • [9] Seitzberger, M., Rammerstorfer, F.G., Gradinger, R., Degischer, H.P., Blaimschein, M., Walch, C., Experimental Studies on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing of Steel Columns Filled with Aluminium Foam, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 37, pp. 4125-4147, 2000.
  • [10] Santosa, S., Wierzbicki, T., The Concept of Double-Walled Sandwich Columns for Energy Absorption, International Journal of Crashworthiness, Vol. 4, Is. 2, 1999.
  • [11] Zhang, Y., Sun, G., Li, G., Luo, Z., Li, Q., Optimization of Foam-Filled Bitubal Structures for Crashworthiness Criteria, Materials and Design, Vol. 38, pp. 99-109, 2012.
  • [12] Gunawan, L., Dirgantara, T., Putra, I.S., Development of a Dropped Weight Impact Testing Machine, International Journal of Engineering and Technology IJET-IJENS, Vol. 11:06, pp. 120-126, 2011.
  • [13] Hanssen, A. G., Hopperstad, O. S., Langseth, M., Ilstad, H., Validation of Constitutive Models Applicable to Aluminum Foams, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 44, pp. 359–406, 2002.
  • [14] Jusuf, A., Crashworthiness Analysis of Multi-Cells and Double-Walled Foam-Filled Prismatic Structures under Axial Loading, Doctoral Dissertation, Institut Teknologi Bandung 2013.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-201371ab-cc4f-4c52-b98c-bd265b315ddb
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