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The aim of the research was to determine the factors defining the growth and development of Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens upon petroleum contamination. The top layer of clay soil contaminated with petroleum products resulting from an oil pipeline failure was collected for the tests. The control was the same type of uncontaminated soil with the addition of, under laboratory conditions, tissue paper. The research was conducted in two stages. The first concerned the germination process and seedlings parameters (Petri dishes). The germination energy (GE) and the germination capacity (GC) of seeds were determined. The seedling’s development was also evaluated based on ‘WinRhizo PRO 2009’ software. Then, in the second stage, pot tests were carried out, where the growth and development of species in the first year after sowing were temporarily measured. The parameters studied were the number, height, green and dry masses of the plants. A Gompertz regression model describing seed species germination and number species as time dependent dynamic was applied. The data were analysed statistically using variance analysis (ANOVA) and the PCA (principal component analysis) method. The results of our study indicated that admixture of petroleum into the soil does not seriously affect the development dynamics of Lolium perenne seedlings. The diesel oil contamination mostly affects the germination of the Trifolium repens by a statistically significant increase of the maximum value of germination and increasing the maximum growth rate.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
70--79
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Water Center, Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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- MALACHOWSKA-JUTSZ A., JANOSZ W., RUDEK J. 2012. Toksyczność gleby zanieczyszczonej olejem silnikowym poddanej samooczyszczaniu oraz fitoremediacji [Toxicity of engine oil contaminated soil made subject to natural attenuation and phytoremediation]. Ochrona Środowiska. Vol. 34 p. 15–20.
- MAŁUSZYŃSKA E., WIEWIÓRA B., RYBKA K., DRZEWIECKI J., BOROS L., SZYDŁOWSKA A. 2015. Międzynarodowe przepisy oceny nasion: Polska wersja wydania [International rules for seed testing. Polish version of the edition]. Radzików. IHAR-PIB pp. 766.
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- Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 1 września 2016 r. w sprawie sposobu prowadzenia oceny zanieczyszczenia powierzchni ziemi [Ordinance of the Minister of the Environment, 2016. Ordinance of the Minister of the Environment of September 1, 2016 on the method of assessing the pollution of the earth’s surface]. Dz.U. item 1395.
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- WYSZKOWSKA J., BOROWIK A., KUCHARSKI J. 2019. The resistance of Lolium perenne L. × hybridum, Poa pratensis, Festuca rubra, F. arundinacea, Phleum pratense and Dactylis glomerata to soil pollution by diesel oil and petroleum. Plant, Soil and Environment. Vol. 65 p. 307–312. DOI 10.17221/42/2019-PSE.
- WYSZKOWSKI M., WYSZKOWSKA J., KORDALA N., BOROWIK A. 2022. Effects of coal and sewage sludge ashes on macronutrient content in maize (Zea mays L.) grown on soil contaminated with eco-diesel oil. Materials. Vol. 15, 525. DOI 10.3390/ma15020525.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1ffd3063-ed5b-4bb1-9764-dedb9fc225c6