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Abstrakty
Talc usually exists as a gangue mineral in copper-nickel sulfide, molybdenite etc. In order to separate precious metals, naturally hydrophobic talc should be depressed effectively in flotation process. The effect of fenugreek-gum (FG) on the flotation performance of talc with different particle sizes was studied. The depression mechanism was investigated extensively through tests of flotation, adsorption and zeta potential, as well as infrared spectroscopy and laser particle size analysis. Flotation results indicated that the FG had a strong depression ability for talc with the particle size of -0.074 + 0.037 mm, -0.037 mm and -0.010 mm when proper dosage of FG was added. The coarse talc was completely depressed by 2.5 mg/ dm3 FG. When the particle size decreased, more FG was required to obtain the maximum depressing effect, which was verified by adsorption tests. FG reduced the electronegativity on the talc surface by chemical adsorption, and flocculation of talc powders caused a high efficient depressing effect.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1026--1033
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys. kolor.
Twórcy
autor
- School of Minerals Processing and Bio-engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
autor
- School of Minerals Processing and Bio-engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
autor
- School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China; 2.Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China, Chengdu, Sichuan province near Third Avenue South, 5th, 610041 sichuan, changsha, China
autor
- School of Minerals Processing and Bio-engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
autor
- Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
Bibliografia
- 1. AMEKURA, H, UMEDA, N., OKUBO, N., KISHIMOTO, N., 2003. Ion-induced frequency shift of 1100 cm-1, IR vibration in implanted SiO2: compaction versus bond-breaking. Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research, 206(03), 1101-1105.
- 2. ARGUN, M. E., DURSUN, S., 2006. Removal of heavy metal ions using chemically modified adsorbents, J. Int. Environ. Appl. Sci. 1 ,27–40.
- 3. BEATTIE, D.A., HUYNH, L., KAGGWA, G.B.N., 2006a. The effect of polysaccharides and polyacrylamides on the depression of talc and the flotation of sulphide minerals, Miner. Eng. 19, 598-602.
- 4. BEATTIE, D.A., HUYNH, L., KAGGWA, G.B.N., RALSTON, J., 2006b. Influence of adsorbed polysaccharides and polyacrylamides on talc flotation. Int. J. Miner. Process. 78, 238-249.
- 5. CHEN, G., GRANO, S., SOBIERAJ, S., RALSTON J., 1999. The effect of high intensity conditioning on the flotation of a nickel ore, Part 1: size by size analysis. Miner. Eng. 12, 1185-1200.
- 6. CHEN, Z.Y., 2005. (Master Degree Thesis) Study on dispersion of talc in the flotation of sulfide ores. Central South University, China.
- 7. DENG, D.B., 1995. The elementary discussion on the exploitation and utilization of tale ore in Yongfeng. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources. 4, 16-18.
- 8. DERRICK, R.R., STULIK, D., LANDRY, J.M., 1999. Infrared Spectroscopy in Conservation Science, 1st ed. The Getty Conservation Institute, L/A, U.S.A.
- 9. DONG, S.Z., 2006. Experimental research on separation technology for processing molybdenum ore containing talc. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources. 1, 7-12.
- 10. FENG, B., LU, Y.P., FENG Q.M., ZHANG, M.Y., GU, Y.L., 2012. Talc–serpentine interactions and implications for talc depression. Miner. Eng. 32, 68-73.
- 11. HEBEISH, A., HASHEM, M., ABD, M. M., HADY, E., SHARAF, S., 2013. Development of CMC hydrogels loaded with silver nano-particles for medical applications. Carbohydr. Polym. 92, 407–413.
- 12. JIANG, J.X., JIAN, H.L., ZHU, L.W., ZHANG, W.M., 2012. Development and application of the functional polysaccharide gum. China Light Industry Press, China, pp. 5–90.
- 13. JIANG, Y.Z., 1999. A study on experiment of comprehensive recovering talc from poly-metallic ores containing copper. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources. 6, 41-43.
- 14. LIANG, Y.Z., XUE, W.Y., 1994. Study on foam stability and behavior of talc flotation. Non-Met. Mine.4, 21-23.
- 15. LI, A.Q., 1998. Dongguashan copper ore difficult principle of program selection sorting. Nonferrous Metals (Mineral Processing Session). 1, 6-9.
- 16. PIETROBON, M.C., GRANO, S.R., SOBIERAJ, S., 1997. Recovery mechanisms for pentlandite and MgO-bearing gangue minerals in nickel ores from Western Australia. Miner. Eng. 8, 775-786.
- 17. WIESE, J., HARRIS, P., SHAWBRAD, D., 2007. The response of sulphide and gangue minerals in selected Merensky ores to increased depressant dosages. Miner. Eng. 20, 986-995.
- 18. XIA, L., HU, Y.H., ZHANG, B.H., 2014. Kinetics and equilibrium adsorption of copper(II)and nickel(II) ions from aqueous solution using sawdust xanthate modified with ethanediamine, Trans. Nonfer. Met. Soc. 24, 868–875.
- 19. YANG, S.P., FU, S.Y., LIU, H., ZHOU, Y.M., LI, X.Y., 2011. Hydrogel beads based on carboxy methyl cellulose for removal heavy metal ions, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 119, 1204–1210.
- 20. ZHANG, M.Y., 2011. (Master Degree Thesis) Study on sync suppression of multiple magnesium silicate minerals in the flotation system of sulphide ore. Central South Univerty, China.
- 21. ZHANG, S.J.,2014. Mechanism of carboxymethyl cellulose to inhibit the flotation of talc. Journal of Luoyang Normal University. 5, 62-64.
- 22. ZHAO, K.L, GU, G.H., WANG, C.L., DENG, W., LIU, X.,2015a.Experimental study on beneficiation of pyrrhotite-rich copper-nickel sulphide ore. Min. Metall. Eng.3, 40-43.
- 23. ZHAO, K.L., GU G.H., WANG, H., WANG, C.L., WANG, X.H., LUO, C., 2015b. Influence of depressant foenum-graecum on the flotation of a sulfide ore which contains hydrophobic gangue. Int. J. Miner. Process. 141, 68-76.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1ff07fd1-7c64-47b4-8485-326098716b94