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Recycling of polymer waste in the context of developing circular economy

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper deals with the problem of recycling and a review of the problem field of handling polymeric materials is carried out, on the basis of which commonality for the European space of their disposal and recycling problems is shown. Ways of solving them are identified and the leading dynamics of European approaches to waste management compared to national ones are revealed. It is shown that the tempos of formation of polymeric wastes practically coincide with the tempos of their processing, which indicates an increase in the technogenic load on the environment as a result of the continued influx of polymeric materials into it. The structure and species priorities of polymeric wastes and damage to the most vulnerable sectors of the economy and ecosystems are identified, and the dangerous impact of their destruction on the environment is estimated. Comparison of the main methods of disposal of polymeric wastes used in the world made it possible to evaluate approaches to solving the problem of cyclical handling of polymeric materials wastes, the results of which would be a socioeconomic and ecological effect, reducing the impact of the consequences of the destruction of polymer fractions of landfills on environmental quality, as well as significant saving non-renewable fossil raw materials. The expected performance is expressed quantitatively by calculating the integral indicator of the efficiency of polymer waste processing, taking into account the ratio of the sum of recycling effects, expressed in terms of value, to the capital and current costs of the project.
Rocznik
Strony
99--108
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz.
Twórcy
  • Prof. DSc; Odessa State Environmental University, Lvivska st. 15, 65016 Odessa, Ukraine
  • Prof. DSc; Institute of Market Problems and Economic and Ecological Research of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 29 Frantsuzkiy Blvd., 65044 Odessa, Ukraine
  • DSc;Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Shevchenko, 1, 25000 Kropivnitsky, Ukraine
autor
  • Prof. DSc; Odessa Institute of Trade and Economics of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Inglezi 6, 65070 Odessa, Ukraine
  • PhD Eng.; Institute of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (2018). Report 2017. Retrieved from http://www.amc.gov.ua.
  • [2] State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2017 a). Environment of Ukraine. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua.
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  • [7] Björklund, A. & Finnveden, G. (2005). Recycling revisited - Life cycle comparisons of global warming impact and total energy use of waste management strategies. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 44, 309-317. 10.1016/j.resconrec.2004.12.002.
  • [8] Cui, J., Forssberg, E. (2003). Mechanical recycling of waste electric and electronic equipment: a review. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 99, 243-263.
  • [9] Ali, S. & Garforth, A. & Harris, D.H. & Rawlence, D.J & Uemichi, Y. (2002). Polymer waste recycling over “used” catalysts. Catalysis Today 75, 247-255. 10.1016/S0920-5861(02)00076-7.
  • [10] Goto, M. (2010). Supercritical Water Process for the Chemical Recycling of Waste Plastics. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1251. 10.1063/1.3529267.
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  • [12] Ciuła J., Gaska K., Generowicz A., Hajduga G. (2018). Energy from Landfill Gas as an Example of Circular Economy, E3S Web Conference, 30, 03002, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20183003002.
  • [13] Garcia, J. & Robertson, M. (2017). The future of plastics recycling. Science. 358. 870-872. 10.1126/science.aaq0324.
  • [14] Rahimi, A., Garcia, J. (2017). Chemical recycling of waste plastics for new materials production. Nature Reviews Chemistry, 1. 10.1038/s41570-017-0046.
  • [15] Lupinos, A., & urzhii, N. (2018). Analysis of trends of development of enterprise activity in the field of polymeric waste utilization in Ukraine. Management and Entrepreneurship: Trends of Development, (2), 55-63. doi:10.26661/2522-1566-2018-2/04-06
  • [16] Foolmaun, R.K., & Ramjeeawon, T. (2013). Comparative life cycle assessment and social life cycle assessment of used PET bottles in Mauritius. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 18, 155-171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-012-0447-2
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  • [21] Plastics Europe (2018). Plastics - the Facts 2018. Retrieved from https://www.plasticseurope.org/en/resources/marketdata.
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  • [25] Ellen MacArthur Foundation (2016). The New Plastics Economy - Rethinking the Future of Plastics. World Economic Forum. Retrieved from http://www3.weforum.org
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  • [27] Koval, V., Prymush, Y., & Popova, V. (2017). The influence of the enterprise life cycle on the efficiency of investment. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 3(5), 183-187. doi:10.30525/2256-0742/2017-3-5-183-187
  • [28] Koval, V., Sribna, Y., Mykolenko, O., & Vdovenko, N. (2019). Environmental concept of energy security solutions of local communities based on energy logistics. 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019, 19(5.3), 283-283. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/5.3/S21.036
  • [29] Bezrukova A. (n.d.). Recycling plastic bottles as a business: equipment needed and amount of capital. Finbazis.com. Retrieved from http://finbazis.com/pererabotka-plastika-biznes (in Russian).
  • [30] Koval, V., & Mikhno, I. (2019). Ecological sustainability preservation of national economy by waste management methods. Economics. Ecology. Socium, 3(2), 30-40.
  • [31] Gaska, K., Generowicz, A., Zimoch, I., Ciuła, J., & Siedlarz D. (2018). A GIS based graph oriented algorithmic model for poly-optimization of waste management system. Architecture Civil Engineering Environment, 4(11), 152-159.
  • [32] Popova, O., Koval, V., Antonova, L., & Orel, A. (2019). Corporate social responsibility of agricultural enterprises according to their economic status. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, 41(2), 277-289.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1fed0cdc-b3f9-49bb-a9c8-3f7bd3610632
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