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Material parameters affecting degradation processes of Al-brasses in pipe systems

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: As construction material of cooling pipe systems there are often used Al-brasses because their high thermal conductivity, mechanical workability and corrosion resistance. In the pipes liquid media of various chemical compositions are flowing by different rates. It means that the material is loaded mechanically also chemically what results in synergy effect on degradation. Susceptibility to corrosion-erosion damage of four Al-brasses manufactured by different producers is investigated because in operation conditions they have different reliability and lifetime. Design/methodology/approach: By studying of their microstructure, surface state, selected mechanical properties and corrosion characteristics the parameters which affected chemicalmechanical degradation were evaluated. Experimental methods are SEM, EDX and spectral analyses, measurement of microhardness and roughness. Findings: By actual obtained results it was identified that in spite of very similar chemical composition differences in mechanical and corrosion behaviour are affected by technology of manufacturing. It can explain their different durability in operating conditions. Research limitations/implications: To identify more precisely the main parameters important for degradation resistance in various flow media the original experimental device is designed and constructed. The device makes possible to test Al-brasses in various flowing media by the same mail at three flowing rates. By long time lasted experiments in the one it is able to simulated operation specification. Results of the device are not presented yet because they are just in progress. Practical implications: Obtained results will be very helpful for choice of Al-brasses for required operation conditions according important properties which were experimentally verified. Originality/value: It means contribution to economy by material saving in operation by available choice and design and construction of original experimental device.
Rocznik
Strony
27--34
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz.
Twórcy
  • University of Žilina, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Material Engineering, Univerzitná 8215/1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia
autor
  • University of Žilina, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Material Engineering, Univerzitná 8215/1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia
autor
  • Research Centre of the University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia
  • Research Centre of the University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia
Bibliografia
  • [1] V. Callcut, The brasses: properties & applications. Secend Edition, Copper Development Association Publication, Hemel Hepstead, 2005.
  • [2] I.J. Polmear, Light Alloys Light Alloys, Fourth edition, 2006, 421.
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  • [4] M.M. Avedesian, H. Baker, Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys, In Materials Park OH, ASM International, 1999, 314.
  • [5] R. Baboian, Corrosion tests and standards: Application and interpretation, Second Edition, ASTM International, 2005.
  • [6] K. Abouswa, F. Elshawesh, O. Elragei, A. Elhood, Corrosion investigation of Cu-Ni tube desalination plant, Desalination 205 (2007) 140.
  • [7] M. Blanter, Internal Friction in Metallic Materials, Springer-Verlag: Berlin Heidelberg, 2007, 539.
  • [8] Z. Zhang, X. Zeng, W. Ding, The influence of heat treatment on damping response of AZ91D magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering 392/1-2 (2005) 150.
  • [9] K. Oishi, T. Tsuji, Y. Watanabe, Proc. Int. Sym. Corrosion of coper and coper alloys in building, Ja. CDA, Tokyo, 1982.
  • [10] V.U. Kondrashin, et al., Protection of Metals, USSR, 25/5 (1989) 745.
  • [11] T.K.G. Namboodhiri, et al., Corrosion Science 22/11 (1982) 1037.
  • [12] P. Lombardi, Met. Ital. 45, 449, Corrosion Science 1954, 46/3 91.
  • [13] J.L Chen, Z. Li, Y.Y. Zhao, Corrosion characteristic of Ce Al brass in comparison with As Al brass, Materials and Design 30 (2009) 1743.
  • [14] L. Pomenic, Electrochemical behaviour of Al-Brass in seawater, Proceeding of the 10th International Research/Expert Conference: „Trends in the development of machinery and associated technology“, 2006.
  • [15] T. Liptáková, V. Zatkalíková, The variability of chemical composition of the AISI 316Ti and pitting, Transaction of Famena 33/1 (2009) 31-36.
  • [16] J. Soukup, Hydromechanika, VŠDS, Žilina 1995.
  • [17] T. Liptáková, P. Fajnor, A. Dodek, Evaluation of the flow accelerated corrosion of copper pipes, Materials engineering 17/4 (2010) 7.
  • [18] G. Bianchi, G. Fiori, et al., Horse shoe corrosion of copper alloys in flowing sea water: mechanism, and possibility of cathodic protection of condenser tubes in power stations, Corrosion 34 (1978) 396.
  • [19] G.A. El-Mahdy, et al., Brass Corrosion under a single droplet of NaCl, International Journal of Electrochemical Science 8 (2013) 9858.
  • [20] M. Mohammadnejad, et al., Effect of annealing on microstructure and corrosion performance of ADB and ALB Alloys, Iranian Journal of Material Science and Engineering 11/2 (2014) 1-14.
  • [21] S. Sato, K. Nagata, Factors Affecting Corrosion and Fouling of Metal Condenser Tubes of Copper Alloys and Titanium, Sumitomo light metal technical Reports 19/3-4 (1978) 83.
  • [22] W.D Callister,. D.G. Rethwisch, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, 8th edition, John Wiley and Sons, 2010, 992.
  • [23] T. Liptakova, B. Hadzima, Porovnanie vlastností mosadzí typu CuZn20Al2, Report, USI MOS 11, Žilina, 2011.
  • [24] M.M. Stack, N. Corlett, S. A. Zhou, Methodology for the Construction of the Erosion-corrosion Map in Aueous Environment, Wear 203-204 (1997) 474-488.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1fb5bd7d-f247-440c-8af0-a7ed99864163
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