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Activity of Polish organisations participating in the EMAS scheme to reduce the emission of air contaminants

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to present the undertakings of Polish enterprises participating in the EMAS scheme, dealing with waste and sewage management, water supply and land reclamation, implemented in order to reduce air contaminants emissions. Design/methodology/approach: The assumed research method was based on the analysis of secondary sources in form of environmental statements. The selection of sample was targeted and the research involved a complete analysis among 19 companies participating in the EMAS scheme, selected based on their business profile and dealing with waste and sewage management, water supply and land reclamation. The analysis described herein allowed to identify most common initiatives aimed at reduction of emissions ad indicate specific solutions applied in that area. Findings: Most frequent solutions include: vehicle replacement, use of renewable sources of energy, use of low-emission technologies, devices or systems, failure prevention systems, monitoring, analysis and measurement of emissions. Possibilities to apply specific solutions have been indicated considering different profiles of activity. Research limitations/implications: The fact that data in environmental reports are not uniform, which makes them difficult to analyse, is the limitation of the described research. Exemplary solutions are not provided in all environmental reports. Further research might focus on the analysis of initiatives taken by Polish manufacturing or power engineering companies in the area of waste management. Practical implications: The key input of the described research is the list of specific solutions that could be implemented in organisations with different profiles of activity in order to reduce emissions of air contaminants. Social implications: Exemplary solutions beneficial in terms of air quality improvement, and also general life quality improvement, have been presented. Originality/value: The outcome of this study may supplement previous research concerning the EMAS scheme, providing specific examples of solutions that could be implemented in organisations to reduce emissions of air contaminants.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
387--404
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 40 poz.
Twórcy
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Department of Management Systems and Logistics
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Annex to the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions The European Green Deal. COM (2019) 640 final.
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  • 5. Bültmann, A., Wätzold, F. (2000). The Implementation of the European EMAS Regulation in Germany. Leipzig/Halle: UFZ. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/265196953_The_Implementation_of_the_European_EMAS_Regulation_in_Germany, 1.09.2021.
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  • 7. Daddi, T., Magistrelli, M., Frey, M., Iraldo, F. (2011). Do environmental management systems improve environmental performance? Empirical evidence from Italian companies. Environment Development and Sustainability, 13(5), 845-862.
  • 8. Freimann, J., Schwaderlapp, R. (1996). Implementation of the EU’s EMAS Regulation in German companies. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 3(3), 109-112.
  • 9. Heras-Saizarbitoria, I., Boiral, O., García, M., Allur, E. (2020). Environmental best practice and performance benchmarks among EMAS- certified organizations: An empirical study. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 80.
  • 10. Hillary, R. (1998). An Assessment of the Implementation Status of Council Regulation (No. 1836/93) Eco-management and Audit Scheme in the Member States (AIMS-EMAS), Final Report. Retrieved from: http://aei.pitt.edu/38669/1/A3501.pdf, 1.09.2021.
  • 11. Hillary, R. (2004). Environmental management systems and the smaller enterprise. Journal of Cleaner Production, 12(6), 561-569.
  • 12. Hoffmann, E., Ankele, K., Nill, J., Rennings, K. (2003). Product innovation impacts of EMAS: Results of case studies and a survey of German firms validated according to the EU environmental management and auditing scheme. The Journal of Sustainable Product Design, 3(3), 93-100.
  • 13. https://www.gov.pl/web/gdos/emas, 28.09.2023.
  • 14. Hyrslová, J., Hájek, M. (2005). Environmental Management Accounting in the Framework of EMAS II in the Czech Republic. In: P.M. Rikhardsson, M. Bennett, J.J. Bouma, S. Schaltegger (Eds.), Implementing Environmental Management Accounting: Status and Challenges. Eco-Efficiency in Industry and Science, 18. Dordrecht: Springer.
  • 15. Hyršlová, J., Hájek, M. (2006). Environmental Management Accounting in Czech Companies that have Implemented Environmental Management Systems. In: S. Schaltegger, M. Bennett, R. Burritt (Eds.), Sustainability Accounting and Reporting. Dordrecht: Springer.
  • 16. Kössler, W., Promberger, K., Stichauner, B., Waidhofer, S. (2002). Evaliuierung der Umsetzung der EMAS I–VO in österreichischen Unternehmen. Universität Innsbruck. Retrieved from: https://www.verwaltungsmanagement.at/602/uploads/10650109920.pdf, 1.09.2021.
  • 17. Matuszak-Flejszman, A., Szyszka, B., Jóhannsdóttir, L. (2019). Effectiveness of EMAS: A case study of Polish organisations registered under EMAS. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 74, 86-94.
  • 18. Merli, R., Preziosi, M., Massa, I. (2014). EMAS Regulation in Italian Clusters: Investigating the Involvement of Local Stakeholders. Sustainability, 6(7), 4537-4557.
  • 19. Ministerio De Medio Ambiente (2006). Opinion study on the revision of regulation (EC) # 761/2001 (EMAS).
  • 20. Morrow, D., Rondinelli, D. (2002). Adopting Corporate Environmental Management Systems: Motivations and Results of ISO 14001 and EMAS Certification. European Management Journal, 20(2), 159-171.
  • 21. Nycz-Wróbel, J. (2016). Znaczenie implementacji Systemu Ekozarządzania i Audytu (EMAS) w kontekście kształtowania innowacyjności przedsiębiorstw. Marketing i Rynek, 7/2016, 618-630.
  • 22. Nycz-Wróbel, J. (2016a). Znaczenie implementacji systemu Ekozarządzania i Audytu (EMAS) w kontekście wzmacniania konkurencyjności przedsiębiorstw. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, Zarządzanie strategiczne w teorii i praktyce nr 444, 381-390.
  • 23. Nycz-Wróbel, J. (2020). Realizacja założeń polityki energetycznej w polskich przedsiębiorstwach zarejestrowanych w systemie EMAS. Studia i Materiały, 1, 47-58.
  • 24. Nycz-Wróbel, J. (2021). Activities undertaken by Polish manufacturing companies to reduce air emissions. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19(3), 309-320.
  • 25. Nycz-Wróbel, J. (2021a). Solutions Used by Polish Power Engineering Companies Registered in EMAS In Order to Reduce Emission of Air Contaminants. In: K.S. Soliman (Eds.), Innovation Management and Sustainable Economic Development in the Era of Global Pandemic. IBIMA.
  • 26. Obwieszczenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 22 lipca 2019 r. w sprawie ogłoszenia jednolitego tekstu rozporządzenia Ministra Środowiska w sprawie rodzajów instalacji, których eksploatacja wymaga zgłoszenia Dz.U. 2019, poz. 1510 (2019).
  • 27. Regulation (EC) no 1221/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 on the voluntary participation by organisations in a Community eco-management and audit scheme (EMAS), repealing Regulation (EC) No 761/2001 and Commission Decisions 2001/681/EC and 2006/193/EC.
  • 28. Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 June 2021 establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulations (EC) No 401/2009 and (EU) 2018/1999 (‘European Climate Law’).
  • 29. Rennings, K., Ziegler, A., Ankele, K., Hoffmann, E. (2006). The influence of different characteristics of the EU environmental management and auditing scheme on technical environmental innovations and economic performance. Ecological Economics, 57(1), 45-59.
  • 30. Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 2 lipca 2010 r. w sprawie przypadków, w których wprowadzanie gazów lub pyłów do powietrza z instalacji nie wymaga pozwolenia Dz.U. 2010, nr 130, poz. 881 (2010).
  • 31. Rozporządzenie Ministra Środowiska z dnia 27 sierpnia 2014 r. w sprawie rodzajów instalacji mogących powodować znaczne zanieczyszczenie poszczególnych elementów przyrodniczych albo środowiska jako całości Dz.U. 2014, poz. 1169 (2014).
  • 32. Salomone, R. (2008), Integrated management systems: experiences in Italian organizations. Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(16), 1786-1806.
  • 33. Schucht, S. (2000). The Implementation of the Environmental Management and Eco-Audit Scheme (EMAS) Regulation in France, Research Paper 2000-B-2. CERNA.
  • 34. Steger, U. (2000). Environmental management systems: empirical evidence and further perspectives. European Management Journal, 18(1), 23-37.
  • 35. Steyrer, T., Simon, A. (2013). EMAS in Germany Evaluation 2012. BMU/UBA. Retrieved from: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/emas-in-germany-evaluation-2012, 14.09.2021.
  • 36. Umweltbundesamt (Hrsg.) (2000). EMAS in Germany, Report on Experience 1995 to 1998. Umweltbundesamt Germany. Retrieved from: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/en/ publikationen/emas-in-germany-report-on-experience-1995-to-1998, 1.09.2021.
  • 37. Ustawa z dnia 15 maja 2015 r. o substancjach zubożających warstwę ozonową oraz o niektórych fluorowanych gazach cieplarnianych, Dz.U. 2015, poz. 881 (2015).
  • 38. Ustawa z dnia 17 lipca 2009 r. o systemie zarządzania emisjami gazów cieplarnianych i innych substancji, Dz.U. 2009, nr 130, poz. 1070 (2009).
  • 39. Vernon, J., Peacoc, M., Belin, A., Ganzleben, C., Candell, M. (2009). Study on the Costs and Benefits of EMAS to Registered Organisations. Milieu Ltd., Risk and Policy Analysis Ltd. Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/emas/pdf/other/costs_and_ benefits_of_emas.pdf, 1.09.2021.
  • 40. Wenk, M.S. (2004). EU’s Eco-Management and Audit Scheme. Environmental Quality Management, 14(1), 59-70.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1f553ad5-9466-4e32-903f-4f455fd9e18e
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