Three methods for determining the respiratory waves from ECG (Part II)

• Autorzy: Szmajda Mirosław , Chyliński Mirosław , Sacha Jerzy , Mroczka Janusz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/mms.2024.148544

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper presents the results of a study of three methods for estimating the respiratory wave (RW) and respiratory rate (RR) using the electrocardiogram (ECG). There were applied methods from different groups: amplitude modulation ECG-Derived Respiration (EDR), frequency modulation Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA) and Baseline Wander (BW) processing with the Savitzky-Golay filter (S-G). The theoretical aspects of the methods were presented in the Part 1 of the publication which was entitled: “Three Methods for the Determination of the Respiratory Waves from ECG Part I”. RR parameter estimation was performed for all the three methods for 12 subjects. The research concerning the influence of the parameters: Body Mass Index (BMI), Tidal Volume (TV) -, Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) and - Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) on the errors of the estimated parameter RR. Moreover, all 12 signals, which were acquired with the help of a 12-lead Holter ECG were taken into consideration. The results indicate a preliminary dependence of respiratory parameters and BMI on the Respiratory Wave and, further, on the RR estimation errors. Consequently, the type of method and ECG Holter leads depend on the BMI and respiratory parameters. Studies with larger numbers of objects to definitively confirm these relationships are planned. In addition, an optimal selection of S-G filter parameters was carried out. Finally, a proprietary reference embedded system for recording RW and calculating RR was demonstrated.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

respiratory rate; respiratory wave; ECG-derived respiration; respiratory sinus arrhythmia; Savitzky–Golay filtration

• Wydawca: Komitet Metrologii i Aparatury Naukowej PAN
• Czasopismo: Metrology and Measurement Systems
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 31, nr 1
• Strony: 51--71
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Szmajda Mirosław

• Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics, Opole University of Technology, Prószkowska 76 Street, 45-758 Opole, Poland

autor

Chyliński Mirosław

• Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics, Opole University of Technology, Prószkowska 76 Street, 45-758 Opole, Poland

autor

Sacha Jerzy

• Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Opole University of Technology, Prószkowska 76 Street, 45-758 Opole; Department of Cardiology, University Hospital in Opole, 45-401 Opole, Poland

autor

Mroczka Janusz

• Faculty of Electronics, Photonics and Microsystems, Department of Electronic and Photonic Metrology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, B. Prusa 53/55 Street, 50-317 Wrocław, Poland

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Uwagi

The authors acknowledge the support that they have received from the Opole University of Technology for using the Holter ECG. The study was conducted in accordance with Resolution No. 319 of October 1, 2020 of the Bioethics Committee authorizing the conduct of a medical experiment for implementation.