Utilization of Ziziphus lotus Fruit as a Potential Biosorbent for Lead(II) and Cadmium(II) Ion Removal from Aqueous Solution

• Autorzy: El Yakoubi Nosair , Ennami Mounia , El Ansari Zineb Nejjar , Ait Lhaj Farida , Bounab Loubna , El Kbiach Mohammed L'bachir , El Bouzdoudi Brahim

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/159631

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The removal of cadmium (II) and lead (II) ions from aqueous solutions by the Ziziphus lotus fruits powder, as inexpensive and eco-friendly biosorbent, was studied in batch mode. Fruits powder (FP) revealed the highest uptake rate at pH=8 and pH=7 for Cd(II) and Pb(II) consecutively. The best metal adsorption rate is obtained with a temperature ranging from 25 to 30 °C, a contact time of 90 min, an initial ionic concentration of 100 mg/L, and a biosorbent dosage ranging from 3.5 to 5 g/L.The experimental kinetic data of the biosorption process for both heavy metal ions were fitted by the pseudo second order model. The equilibrium data fitted very well to the Langmuir model. The maximum monolayer biosorption capacities were 33.94 mg/g and 69.06 mg/g for Cd(II) and Pb(II) respectively. The main chemical groups which are involved in the trapping of Cd(II) and Pb(II) and which have been revealed by FTIR spectral analysis are: N–C, O=C, H-O, H-C, and O–C. The present research confirms that Z. lotus fruits could be exploited as a low-cost and an effective biosorbent for the elimination of Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

heavy metals; biosorption; Ziziphus lotus; wastewater treatment; kinetic isotherm

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, iss. 3
• Strony: 135--146
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 56 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

El Yakoubi Nosair

• Plant Biotechnology Team, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-9136

autor

Ennami Mounia

• Agronomic and Veterinary Institute Hassan II (IAV), Production, Protection and Plant Biotechnology Department, Rabat, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1830-6967

autor

El Ansari Zineb Nejjar

• Plant Biotechnology Team, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-0125

autor

Ait Lhaj Farida

• Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Nanotechnologies and Environment, Center of Materials, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
• National Institute of Health, Department of Toxicology, Health Ministry, Rabat, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1299-7146

autor

Bounab Loubna

• Advanced Materials, Structures and Civil Engineering Team, ENSA Tetouan, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8063-1707

autor

El Kbiach Mohammed L'bachir

• Plant Biotechnology Team, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6656-3688

autor

El Bouzdoudi Brahim

• Plant Biotechnology Team, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-3411

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).