Wyznaczanie poziomu popytu w systemach aktywnego zarządzania energią elektryczną w budynkach

• Autorzy: Ożadowicz A. , Grela J.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Energy demand calculation in active building energy management systems

• Konferencja: XLVIII Międzyuczelniana Konferencja Metrologów MKM 2016 (XLVIII; 05.09-07.09.2016; Kraków, Polska)
• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Efektywne zarządzanie energią w budynkach to kluczowy element inteligentnych sieci elektroenergetycznych z koncepcją zarządzania popytem na energię (Demand Side Management). Znajomość wartości poziomu popytu jest istotna z punktu widzenia organizacji aktywnych systemów zarządzania energią w budynkach. Systemy automatyzacji i sterowania budynkami (BACS) mogą dostarczać i gromadzić informacje o pobieranej mocy i energii przez odbiorniki, wraz z możliwością ich dynamicznego sterowania. W artykule zaproponowano różne algorytmy wyznaczania poziomu popytu, z wykorzystaniem mechanizmów harmonogramowania lub obsługi zdarzeń, charakterystycznych dla systemów BACS. Funkcjonowanie algorytmów poddano weryfikacji doświadczalnej. Przeprowadzono również analizę opracowanych algorytmów pod kątem ich możliwości aplikacyjnych, wskazując ich wady i zalety.

EN

Buildings with implemented Building Energy Management Systems (BEMS) are crucial part of smart grids with demand-response mechanism. Mostly the BEMS are based on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS). Devices, controllers and meters integrated in the BACS could be used to provide data about energy consumption, instantaneous power and actively control loads in buildings. An energy demand value is essential for the BEMS with an active demand side management (DSM). Different approaches to calculate the energy demand value have been introduced in this paper. Various algorithms with time-driven and event-driven calculation mechanism have been proposed. They have been implemented and experiment with real data has been performed to verify this implementation. Results of experiment have been analysed and discussed, taking into account the accuracy and speed of computing the energy demand value. The algorithms proposed in the paper have been developed according the LonWorks – open, international building automation standard, providing full interoperability with other devices integrated in the BACS. They are ready to use in an Internet of Things networks as well.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

system zarządzania energią; aktywne systemy zarządzania popytem; demand response; automatyka budynkowa

EN

building energy management systems; active demand side management; event-driven builidng automation

• Wydawca: Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Nr 49
• Strony: 85--90
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Ożadowicz A.

• AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Wydział Elektrotechniki, Automatyki, Informatyki i Inżynierii Biomedycznej tel.:[phone]

autor

Grela J.

• AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Wydział Elektrotechniki, Automatyki, Informatyki i Inżynierii Biomedycznej tel.:[phone]

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.