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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper presents a tentative solution to the problem of olfaction-based mobile robot navigation in the chemical plume. This type of navigation requires fast and reliable detection of small gradient of gas concentration in 3D space. The special sensor system designed to detect odour plume with significantly reduced inertia named ”chemical scanner” was proposed [5]. A special aƩention has been given to evaluate sensing system performance in stable and repeatable conditions. The ability to detect small gradient of gas concentration was examined on a special test bench. The real spatial distribution of tested gas in the air was estimated using CFD simulation. The results proved that the real-time detection of small (a few percent of measured value) difference in gas concentration on very short distance (a several centimetres range) is possible. The next stage of research will examine of the developed sensor system on the mobile plaƞorm for its navigation.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--11
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Air Conditioning, District Heating, Gas Installations and Air Protection, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Technology, ul.Norwida 4/6, Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Cybernetics and Robotics, Electronics Faculty, Wroclaw University of Technology, ul.Janiszewskiego 11/17, Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] M. A. Andio, P. N. Browning, P. A. Morris, and S. A. Akbar, “Comparison of gas sensor performance of sno2 nano-structures on microhotplate platforms”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, vol. 165, no. 1, 2012, 13 – 18, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2011.12.045.
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- [3] H. Bai and G. Shi, “Gas sensors based on conducting polymers”, Sensors, vol. 7, 2007, 267–307,http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s7030267.
- [4] P. Batog and A. Wołczowski, “Semiconductor gas sensors for mobile robot navigation”, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, vol. 88, no. 11b, 2012, http://pe.org.pl/articles/2012/11b/75.pdf.
- [5] P. Batog and A. Wołczowski, “Skaner zapachowy dla nawigacji robota mobilnego”, Prace Naukowe Elektronika, vol. 2, no. 193, 2014, 749–754.
- [6] R. Deveza, D. Thiel, A. Russel, and A. Mackay-Sim, “Odor sensing for robot guidance”, The International Journal of Robotics Research, vol. 13, 1994, 232–239, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/027836499401300305.
- [7] G. Ferri, E. Caselli, V. Mattoli, A. Mondini, B. Mazzolai, and P. Dario, “Spiral: A novel biologicallyinspired algorithm for gas/odor source localization in an indoor environment with no strong air-flow”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, vol. 57,no. 4, 2009, 393 – 402, http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/j.robot.2008.07.004.
- [8] G. Ferri, M. V. Jakuba, A. Mondini, V. Mattoli, B. Mazzolai, D. R. Yoerger, and P. Dario, “Mapping multiple gas/odor sources in an uncontrolled indoor environment using a bayesian occupancy grid mapping based method”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, vol. 59, no. 11, 2011, 988 –1000, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2011.06.007.
- [9] Figaro Engineering Inc. Product Information TGS 2620 - for the detection of Solvent Vapors. http://www.figarosensor.com/products/2620pdf.pdf.
- [10] N. Gupta, S. Sharma, I. A. Mir, and D. Kumar, “Advances in sensors based on conducting polymers”, Journal of Scientiic Industrial Research, vol. 65, 2006, 549–557, http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/4862/1/JSIR%2065%287%29%20549-557.pdf.
- [11] A. Hayes, A. Martinoli, and R. M.Goodman, “Distributed odor source localization”, IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 2, 2002, 260–271, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2002.800682.
- [12] International Sensor Technology. HazardousGas Monitor - Photoionization Detectors.http://www.intlsensor.com/pdf/photoionization.pdf.
- [13] J. Janata and M. Josowicz, “Conducting polymers in electronic chemical sensors”, Nature Materials, vol. 2, 2003, 19–24, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmat768.
- [14] L. Ji-Gong, M. Qing-Hao, L. Fei, and Z. M.-L. Zhang, “Mobile robot based odor path estimation via dynamic window approach”. In: IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics, 2008, 1173 – 1178, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/RAMECH.2008.4681446.
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- [16] S. Kazadi, R.Goodman, D. Tsikata, D.Green, and H.Lin, “An autonomous water vapor plume tracking robot using passive resistive polymer sensors”, Autonomous Robots, vol. 9, 2000, 175–188, http://dx.doi.org10.1023/A:1008970418316.
- [17] J. K.Bailey, M. A. Willis, and R. D.Quinn, “A multisensory robot for testing biologically-inspired odor plume tracking strategies”. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, 2005,1477 – 1481, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/AIM.2005.1511219.
- [18] A. Louti, M. Broxvall, S. Coradeschi, and L. Karlsson,“Object recognition: A new application for smelling robots”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, vol. 52, no. 4, 2005, 272 – 289, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2005.06.002.
- [19] A. Marjovi and L. Marques, “Multi-robot olfactory search in structured environments”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, vol. 59, no. 11, 2011, 867 – 881, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2011.07.010.
- [20] L. Marques, U. Nunes, and A. T. de Almeida, “Olfaction-based mobile robot navigation” ,Thin Solid Films, vol. 418, no. 1, 2002, 51 –58, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6090(02)00593-X.
- [21] T. Nakamoto, H. Ishida, and T. Moriizumi, “An odor compass for localizing an odor source”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, vol. 35, no. 1, 1996, 32 – 36, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0925-4005(96)02009-6.
- [22] A. R. Russel, “Laying and sensing odor markings as a strategy for assisting mobile robot navigation task”, IEEE Robotics And Automation Magazine,1995, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/100.414920.
- [23] N. Yamazoe, “Toward innovations of gas sensor technology”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, vol. 108, 2005, 2 – 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2004.12.075.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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