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Experimental determination of forces through measurements of strains in the side frame of the bogie

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper investigates the influence of longitudinal and lateral forces on the accuracy of measurements of vertical forces for three-piece bogies. Theoretical studies of the loading of the bogie side frame have been carried out using the finite element method under the action of forces from a wheelset. The places of installation of strain gauges and the method of processing the received signals are determined. A method has been developed for measuring the vertical and lateral forces, which makes it possible to increase the accuracy of measurements of the vertical force, with the help of which the safety of movement is assessed during running dynamic tests and to ensure the simultaneous measurement of vertical and lateral (frame) forces transmitted to the boogie side frame, which will allow to reduce the number of strain gauges for measuring the considered forces during tests.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
199--211
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
  • Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Moskovsky av. 9, Saint Petersburg, 190031, Russia
  • Tashkent State Transport University, Temiryo’lchilar str. 1, Tashkent, 100167, Uzbekistan
Bibliografia
  • 1. EN 14363: 2005. Railway Applications – Testing for the Acceptance of Running Characteristics of Railway Vehicles – Testing of Running Behaviour and Stationary Tests. European Committee for Standardization. 118 p.
  • 2. UIC Code 518: 2009. Testing and Approval of Railway Vehicles from the Point of View of Their Dynamic Behaviour – Safety – Track Fatigue – Ride Quality. 4th Edition. Paris: Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer. 129 p.
  • 3. 49 CFR 213. Title 49 – Transportation. Part 213 – Track Safety Standards. Subtitle B – Other Regulations Relating to Transportation (Continued). Chapter II – Federal Railroad Administration. Department of Transportation. 2011.
  • 4. ГОСТ 33788-2016. Вагоны грузовые и пассажирские. Методы испытаний на прочность и динамические качества. Москва: Стандартинформ. 2016. 41 p. [In Russian: GOST 33211-2014. Freight and passenger railcars. Methods of testing structural strength and dynamic performance. Moscow: Standartinform].
  • 5. Анисимов, П.С. Испытания вагонов. Монография. Москва: Маршрут. 2004. 197 p. [In Russian: Anisimov, P.S. Testing of wagons. Monograph. Moscow: Marshrut].
  • 6. Elkins, J.A. & Carter, A. Testing and Analysis Techniques for Safety Assessment of Rail Vehicles: The State-of-the-Art. Vehicle System Dynamics. 1993. Vol. 22. No. 3-4. P. 185-208. DOI: 10.1080/00423119308969026.
  • 7. Rezvani, M. & Mazraeh, A. Dynamics and stability analysis of a freight wagon subjective to the railway track and wheelset operational conditions. European Journal of Mechanics – A/Solids. 2017. Vol. 61. P. 22-34. DOI: 10.1016/j.euromechsol.2016.08.011.
  • 8. Iwnicki, S.D. & Stichel, S. & Orlova, A. & Hecht, M. Dynamics of railway freight vehicles. Vehicle System Dynamics. 2015. Vol. 53. No. 7. P. 995-1033. DOI: 10.1080/00423114.2015.1037773.
  • 9. Wilson, N. & Wu, H. & Klopp, A. & Keylin A. Railway vehicle derailment and prevention. In: Handbook of railway vehicle dynamics. Second Edition. Edited by Iwnicki, S. & Spiryagin, M. & Cole, C. & McSweeney, T. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 2019. P. 373-413. DOI: 10.1201/9780429469398-11.
  • 10. Zuck, H.H. Determination of wheel/rail forces by means of measuring wheelsets on Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB). In: Proceedings international conference on wheel/rail load and displacement measurement techniques. Edited by Tong, P. & Greif, R. U.S. Department of Transportation. Cambridge: Massachusetts. 1981. P. 1-22.
  • 11. Higgins, R.L. & Otter, D.E. & Martin, R.W. High accuracy load measuring wheelset. Pueblo, USA. American railroads association. Test transport Centre Publ. 1992. P. 86-89.
  • 12. Konichi, S. Measurement of loads on wheelset. The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers. 1967. Vol. 8. No. 3. P. 26-29.
  • 13. ГОСТ 33211-2014. Вагоны грузовые. Требования к прочности и динамическим качествам. Москва: Стандартинформ. 2016. 54 p. [In Russian: GOST 33211-2014. Freight wagons. Requirements to structural strength and dynamic qualities. Moscow: Standartinform].
  • 14. Nadal, M.J. Locomotives á Vapeur. [In French: Steam Locomotives]. Collection Encyclopedie Scientifique, Biblioteque de Mecanique Appliquée et Génie. Paris. 1908. Vol. 186.
  • 15. Wilson, N. & Fries, R. & Witte, M. & Haigermoser, A. & Wrang, M. & Evans, J. & Orlova, A. Assessment of safety against derailment using simulations and vehicle acceptance tests: a worldwide comparison of state-of-the-art assessment methods. Vehicle System Dynamics. 2011. Vol. 49. No. 7. P. 1113-1157. DOI: 10.1080/00423114.2011.586706.
  • 16. Бороненко, Ю.П. & Рахимов, Р.В. & Белянкин, А.В. Разработка новых методов измерения вертикальных сил, действующих на боковую раму тележки от колесной пары при движении вагона. Известия Петербургского университета путей сообщения. 2020. Vol. 17. Iss. 1. P. 7-22. DOI: 10.20295/1815-588Х-2020-1-7-22. [In Russian: Boronenko, Yu.P. & Rahimov, R.V. & Belyankin, A.V. Developing new methods for measuring vertical forces acting on the bogie side frame from the wheelset of a moving wagon. Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University].
  • 17. Белянкин, А.В. & Коновалов, А.И. & Дорохин, Д.Н. К вопросу экспериментального определения коэффициента динамической добавки необрессоренных частей двухосно тележки грузового вагона. Материалы XIV Международной научно-технической конференции «Подвижной состав XXI века: идеи, требования, проекты». Санкт-Петербург: ПГУПС. 2019. P. 203-205. [In Russian: Belyankin, A.V. & Konovalov, A.I. & Dorokhin, D.N. About experimental determination of the dynamic addition coefficient of nonsprung parts of a biaxial bogie of a freight wagon. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Scientific and Technical Conference “Rolling stock of the 21st century: ideas, requirements, projects”. Saint Petersburg: Petersburg State Transport University].
  • 18. Rahimov, R.V. & Nekrasova, A.V. & Ogorodnikova, L.V. & Lisovsky, G.N. & Zairova, D.N. & Mustaeva, G.S. Measuring scheme for determination of loads acting on the side frame of the boogie from a wheelset. In: International Scientific Conference “Construction Mechanics, Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering”. E3S Web of Conferences. EDP Sciences. 2021. Vol. 264. 05035. P. 1-12. DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202126405035.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1def5dc5-bc88-46c4-8e23-fb42a481fb6a
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