Hydrographic characteristic of ponds distribution in Ukraine – Basin and regional features

• Autorzy: Khilchevskyi Valentyn , Grebin Vasyl , Zabokrytska Myroslava , Zhovnir Viktoria , Bolbot Hanna , Plichko Liudmyla

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2020.134206

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The purpose of the research is to establish the total number of ponds in Ukraine and to analyse the territorial distribution in the administrative areas, as well as in the river basin districts, as the main hydrographic units of water management. Cadastral data of the State Agency of Water Resources of Ukraine regional offices as of 2019 was used in the research (as to Crimea, Donetsk and Luhansk regions we applied the data as of 2014). According the researches there are 50,793 ponds in Ukraine with a total water table area of 2,92899 ha and the volume of 3,969.4 mln m³ of water in 2019. The quantitative distribution of ponds across Ukraine is unequal. Most of them are concentrated in the central part of the country (10.5% of the total number of ponds in the country are in Vinnytsia region). Least of them are in Luhansk region (0.7%). Almost half of the ponds are located in the Dnieper River Basin (48.5%). The lowest quantity of ponds is in the Black Sea Basin (1.2%). The regulation of river basins districts (the rivers of the Sea of Azov, Crimea and Black Sea Basins) reaches 0.71–0.77. As of 2019, 28% of the ponds are rented out. In order to identify the real status of the ponds (both quantitative and qualitative), their recreational role, the environmental impact and the regulation of the hydrographic network in Ukraine, it is necessary to increase the attention to ponds monitoring.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

pond; river basin district; river regulation; Ukraine

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: no. 46
• Strony: 140--145
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Khilchevskyi Valentyn

• Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymirskaya st. 64/13, Kiev, 01601, Ukraine

autor

Grebin Vasyl

• Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymirskaya st. 64/13, Kiev, 01601, Ukraine

autor

Zabokrytska Myroslava

• Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Lutsk, Ukraine

autor

Zhovnir Viktoria

• Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymirskaya st. 64/13, Kiev, 01601, Ukraine

autor

Bolbot Hanna

• Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Plichko Liudmyla

• Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymirskaya st. 64/13, Kiev, 01601, Ukraine

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).