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Dynamic neutron radiography studies of water migration in beds of natural zeolite

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Conference on Recent Developments and Applications of Nuclear Technologies (15-17.09 2008 ; Białowieża, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The results of the experiments on water migration in unsaturated beds of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) performed with a dynamic neutron radiography technique are presented. It was found that the migration of water in zeolites is much slower than in quartz sand composed of the same size grains. The effect is attributed to the enormous grain surface roughness of the zeolite. The influence of gravity was found to be significant only for beds formed by the coarsest grains. It was found that the water imbibition rate increases with time in finest grain zeolite beds. The results show the difficulties of the classical theory of adhesion driven motion of the liquid in the single capillary as a model of water imbibition by zeolite beds.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
113--119
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Atomic Energy, 05-400 Otwock/Świerk, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 7180060, Fax: +48 22 8105960
  • Institute of Atomic Energy, 05-400 Otwock/Świerk, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 7180060, Fax: +48 22 8105960
  • Institute of Atomic Energy, 05-400 Otwock/Świerk, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 7180060, Fax: +48 22 8105960
Bibliografia
  • 1. Barrer RM (1978) Zeolites and clay minerals as sorbents and molecular sieves. Academic Press, London
  • 2. Bico J, Tordeux C, Quere D (2001) Rough wetting. Europhys Lett 55:214–220
  • 3. Bish DL, Ming DW (eds) (2001) Natural zeolites: occurrence, properties, applications. Rev in Mineralogy and Geochemistry 45. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington
  • 4. Coulson JM, Richardson JF (1956) Chemical engineering. Vol. 2. Pergamon Press, London
  • 5. Crupi V, Longo F, Majolino D, Venuti V (2006) Vibrational properties of water molecules absorbed in different zeolitic frame works. J Phys: Condens Matter 18:3563–3580
  • 6. Czachor A, El-Ghany el Abd A, Milczarek JJ (2002) Determination of capillary motion of water in bricks using neutron radiography. Acta Phys Pol A 102:245–253
  • 7. Deinert MR, Parlange JY, Steenhuis T, Throop J, Ünlü K, Cady KB (2004) Measurement of fluid contents and wetting front profiles by real-time neutron radiography. J Hydrol 290:192–201
  • 8. Derouane EG, Lemos F, Naccache C, Ribeiro FR (1992) Zeolite microporous solids: synthesis, structure and reactivity. Kluwer, Dordrecht
  • 9. Dullien FAL (1979) Porous media: fluid transport and pore structure. Academic Press, New York
  • 10. El-Ghany el Abd A, Czachor A, Milczarek JJ, Pogorzelski J (2005) Neutron radiography studies of water migration in construction porous materials. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 52:299–304
  • 11. El-Ghany el Abd A, Milczarek JJ (2004) Neutron radiography study of water absorption in porous building materials: anomalous diffusion analysis. J Phys D: Appl Phys 37:2305–2313
  • 12. Gotterdi G, Galli E (1985) Natural zeolites. Springer, Berlin
  • 13. Gummerson RJ, Hall C, Hoff WD, Hawkes R, Holland GN, Moore WS (1979) Unsaturated water flow within porous materials observed by NMR imaging. Nature 281:56–57
  • 14. Hillel D (1971) Soil and water. Physical principles and processes. Academic Press, New York
  • 15. Hoff WD, Taylor SC, Wilson MA, Hawkesworth MR, Dale K (1996) The use of neutron radiography to monitor water content distributions in porous construction materials. In: Proc of the 5th World Conf on Neutron Radiography, Berlin, pp 594–601
  • 16. Hopmans JW, Vogel T, Koblik PD (1992) X-ray-tomography of soil water distribution in one-step outflow experiments. Soil Sci Soc Am J 56:355–362
  • 17.http://webbook.nist.gov.chemistry/fluid/
  • 18.Jähne B (1997) Digital image processing: concepts, algorithms,and scientific applications. Springer, Berlin
  • 19. Kirkham D, Powers WL (1972) Advanced soil physics. Wiley-Interscience, New York
  • 20. Kohout M, Grof Z, Štšpánek F (2006) Pore-scale modeling and tomographic visualization of drying in granular media. J Colloid Interface Sci 299:342–351
  • 21. Körösi F, Balaskó M, Sváb E (2001) Dynamic neutron radiography study of oil infiltration in sandstone. Nondestr Test Eval 16:309–319
  • 22. Milczarek JJ, Czachor A, El-Ghany el Abd A, Wiśniewski Z (2005) Dynamic neutron radiography observations of water migration in porous media. Nucl Instrum Methods A 542:232–236
  • 23. Milczarek JJ, Fijał-Kirejczyk I, Żołądek J, Chojnowski M, Kowalczyk G (2008) Effect of gravitation on water migration in granular media. Acta Phys Pol A 113:1245–1254
  • 24. Pel L, Ketelaars AAJ, Adan OCG, Van Well AA (1993) Determination of moisture diffusivity in porous media using scanning neutron radiography. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 36:1261–1267
  • 25. Pel L, Kopinga K, Bertram G, Lang G (1995) Water absorption in a fired-clay brick observed by NMR scanning. J Phys D: Appl Phys 28:675–680
  • 26. Pleinert H, Sadouki H, Wittmann FH (1998) Determination of moisture distributions in porous building materials by neutron transmission analysis. Mater Struct 31:218–224
  • 27. van Bekkum H, Flaningen EM, Jansen JC (eds) (1991) Introduction to zeolite science and practice. Elsevier, Amsterdam
  • 28.Warrick AW (2003) Soil water dynamics. OUP, Oxford
  • 29.Washburn EW (1921) The dynamics of capillary flow. Phys Rev 17:273–283
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1db2ee59-a63c-41e3-8a5e-a6ddc070e8aa
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